【正文】 ation 場(chǎng)電離FFF = field flow fractionation 場(chǎng)流分級(jí)法FIA = flow injection analysis 流動(dòng)注射分析FID = flame ionization detector 火焰電離檢測(cè)器FIM = field ion microscope 場(chǎng)離子顯微鏡FIMS = field ion mass spectroscopy 場(chǎng)離子質(zhì)譜學(xué)floc．= flocculate； flocculent 絮凝；絮凝塊FLUOR．= fluorescent 熒光FM = figure of merit 品質(zhì)因數(shù)；優(yōu)質(zhì)值fn．p．；f．p．= fusion point 熔點(diǎn)FNAA = fast neutron activation analysis 快中子活化分析f．p．= freezing point 凝固點(diǎn)f．p．；F．P．= flash point 閃點(diǎn)FPD = flame photometric detector 火焰光度檢測(cè)器FPRI = fission products radioisotopes 裂變產(chǎn)物放射性同位素fr．= frequency 頻率FRP = fiberglass reinforced plastics 玻璃纖維增強(qiáng)塑料fi．= foot 英尺FTD = flame temperature detector 火焰溫度檢測(cè)器FTID = flame thermionic detector 火焰熱離子檢測(cè)器FTIR = Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy 傅里葉變換紅外光譜FTMS = Fourier transform mass spectrometer 傅里葉變換質(zhì)譜計(jì)FTNMR = Fourier transform nuclear magnetic resonance 傅里葉變換核磁共振FTNMR = Fourier transform NMR 傅氏轉(zhuǎn)換核磁共振FTS = Fourier transform spectroscopy 傅氏轉(zhuǎn)換譜fumg．= fuming 發(fā)煙的fup．；fu．p．= fusion point 熔點(diǎn)fus．= fuse（s）；fusible；fusing 熔化；可熔的；熔化FW = fresh water 淡水FWHM = full width at half maximum 半寬度（極大值一半處的全寬度）GGATT = General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 關(guān)稅和貿(mào)易總協(xié)定GC = gas chromatography 氣相色譜（法）GCGC = glass capillary gas chromatography 玻璃毛細(xì)管氣相色譜（法）GC/IR = gas chromatographyinfrared technique 氣相色譜紅外技術(shù)（聯(lián)用）GCMS = gas chromatoaraphymass spectrometer 氣相色譜質(zhì)譜儀GCMS = gas chromatoaraphymass spectrography 氣相色譜質(zhì)譜（聯(lián)用）法GCMSCOM = gas chromatoaraphmass spectrometerputer 氣相色譜儀質(zhì)譜儀計(jì)算機(jī)（系統(tǒng)）GC/NMRS = gas chromatoaraphynuclearmagnetic resonance spectrometry 氣相色譜核磁共振波譜（聯(lián)用）GEC = gradient elution chromatography 梯度洗脫色譜（法）GEDTA = glycoletherdiamino teraacetic acid 乙二醇乙醚二胺四乙酸GFAAS = graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry 石墨爐原子吸收光譜法GFC = gel filtration chromatography 凝膠過濾色譜（法）GFRP = glass fiber reinforced plastic 玻璃纖維增強(qiáng)塑料GL = glycerol 甘油GLC = gasliquld chromatography 氣液色譜（法）GLCMS = gasliquid chromatographmass spectrometer 氣液色譜一質(zhì)譜聯(lián)用儀GLPC = gasliquid partition chromatography 氣液分配色譜（法）GLSC＝gasliquidsolid chromatography 氣液固色譜（法）Gly；G = glycine 甘氨酸glyc．= glycerin 甘油GMC = GeigerMuller counter 蓋格米勒計(jì)數(shù)器GMT = Greenwich mean time 格林威治標(biāo)準(zhǔn)時(shí)g．p．= gage pressure 表壓；計(jì)算壓力GP = general purpose 通用的；萬能的GPC = gas partition chromatography 氣相分配色譜（法）GPC = gel permeation chromatography 凝膠滲透色譜（法）GR = guarantee reagent 保證試劑grad．= gradient 梯度gran．= granular；granulated 粒狀；粒狀的GRM = government rubbermonovinylacetylene 氯丁橡膠GRP = government rubberpolysulfide 聚硫橡膠GRS = government rubberstyrene 丁苯橡膠GSC = gas solid chromatography 氣固色譜（法）g．t．；G．T．= gross ton 長(zhǎng)噸Hh = hour 小時(shí)h；H = height 高度H = hard ；hardness 硬的；硬度HD；H．D．= high density 高密度HDA = heptadecylamine 十七烷胺HDNS = hardness 硬度HDPA = heptadecyl phosphoric acid 十七烷基磷酸HDPE = high density polyethylene 高密度聚乙烯H．E．= high efficiency 高效（能）HEDTA = hydroxyethylenediaminetriacetic acid 羥乙基乙二胺三乙酸HEED = high energy electron diffraction 高能電子衍射HETP = height equivalent to a theoretical pate 理論塔板高h(yuǎn)．f．；H．F．= hish frequency 高頻（率）HHT = higher hightensile 超強(qiáng)力HID = helium ionization detector 氦電離檢測(cè)器HiEf = high efficiency 高效率Hi Fi = high fidelity 高保真度；真音；原音HILAC = heavy ion linear accelerator 重離子直線加速器HiQ ＝ high quality 高質(zhì)量HIRS = high resolution infrared radiation sounder 高分辨紅外輻射探測(cè)器His；H = histidine 組氨酸HLB = hydrophilelypophile balance 親水親油平衡HLD；LD50 = half lethal dose 半數(shù)致死量HLW = high level waste 高放射性廢物HM = heavy metal 重金屬HMD；HMDA = hexamethylene diamine 六亞甲基二胺RMDE = hanging mercury drop electrode 懸汞滴電極HMDTA = hexamethylenedinitrilotetraacetic acid 己二胺四乙酸HMDU = hexamethylene dimethylene urea 六亞甲基二甲基脲HMO = Huckle molecular orbital method 休克爾分子軌道法；簡(jiǎn)單分子軌道HMW = high molecular weight 高分子量HMWPE = high molecular weight polyethylene 高分子量聚乙烯h．p．；H．P．= high pressure 高壓（力）HP = high polymer 高聚物H．P．A．= high pressure air 高壓空氣HPDTA = 2hydroxypropane1,3diaminotetraacetic acid 2羥基l,3丙二胺四乙酸HPID = helium photoionization detector 氦光電離檢測(cè)器HPIX = high pressure ion exchange 高壓離子交換HPLC = high performance liquid chromatography 高效液體色譜HPLC = high pressure liquld chromatograpy 高壓液相色譜（法）HPTIC = high performance thin layer chromatography 高效薄層色譜（法）H．Q．= hydroquinone 氫醌HREM = highresolution electron microscopy 高分辨電鏡HRMS = high resolution mass spectrometer 高分辨率質(zhì)譜儀H rubber = Hevea rubber 天然橡膠h．s = high stability 高穩(wěn)定性Hs = hardness 硬度Hs = saturated humidity 飽和濕度HS；h．s．= high speed 高速HS = high styrene 高苯乙烯HSAB = hard soft acidbase 硬軟酸堿HSLC = highspeed liquid chromatography 高速液相色譜（法）h．t．；HT = heat treatment 熱處理h．t．；HT = high temperature 高溫h．t．；HT = high tenacity 高強(qiáng)力h．t．；HT = high tension ①高張力；②高壓（線）H．T．C．= heat transfer coefficient 傳熱系數(shù)htd．= heated 加熱的HTD = high temperature deposition 高溫分解HTGC = high temperature gas chromatography 高溫氣相色譜（法）HTP = hightemperature polymerization 高溫聚合 = Hyper Text Transfer Protocol WWW服務(wù)程序所用的協(xié)議hv．；hvy ；hy = heavy 重的HV = high viscosity 高粘度HV = hydroxyl value 羥值；羥價(jià)H．V．= high voltage 高（電）壓HVE = high voltage electrophoresis 高壓電泳HVEM = high voltage electronic microscope 高壓電子顯微鏡HVPE = high voltage paper electrophoresis 高（電）壓紙電泳（法）HWR = heavy water reactor 重水堆HWTCD = hotwire thermal conductivity detector 熱絲熱導(dǎo)檢測(cè)器hyd．= hydraulic 液壓的hyd．= hydrated；hydrous 水合的；含水的hyg．；hygr．= hygroscopic 吸濕的hys．= hysteresis 滯后現(xiàn)象Hz = Hertz 赫茲Ii．= inch 英寸i．= insoluble 不溶（解）的i．= mobility of ion 離子遷移度ib．；ibid．= ibidem 在同處；同上ICP = Inductively coupled plasma 電感耦合等離子體ICPAA = Instrumental chargedparticle activation analysis 儀器帶電粒子活化分析ICPAES = Inductlvely coupled plasma atomic emssion spectroscopy 電感耦合等離子體原子發(fā)射光譜法ICR = ion cyclotron resonace 離子回旋共振ID；I．D．；i．d．= insied diameter 內(nèi)徑IDA = iminodiacetic acid 亞氨基二乙酸IDA = isotopic dilution analysis 同位素稀釋分析（法）IDMS = isotopic dilutionmass sp