freepeople性欧美熟妇, 色戒完整版无删减158分钟hd, 无码精品国产vα在线观看DVD, 丰满少妇伦精品无码专区在线观看,艾栗栗与纹身男宾馆3p50分钟,国产AV片在线观看,黑人与美女高潮,18岁女RAPPERDISSSUBS,国产手机在机看影片

正文內(nèi)容

英語詞類、句子成分、句型詳解(參考版)

2025-06-10 21:57本頁面
  

【正文】 ┏━━━━┯━━━━━┯━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━━━━━━┓┃ S │V(及物)│ O(賓語)│ C(賓補(bǔ)) ┃┠————┼—————┼———————┼————————————┨┃1. They │appointed │him │manager. ┃┃2. They │painted │the door │green. ┃┃3. This │set │them │thinking. ┃┃4. They │found │the house │deserted. ┃┃5. What │makes │him │think so? ┃┃6. We │saw │him │out. 。 8. 他教我開機(jī)器。 6. 我洗了我的汽車。 4. 他對(duì)她什么都不拒絕。 2. 她給丈夫煮了一餐美饌。這兩個(gè)賓語一個(gè)是動(dòng)作的直接承受者,另一個(gè)是動(dòng)作的間接承受者。 8. 他承認(rèn)犯了錯(cuò)誤。 5. 他們吃了剩飯。 3. 他拒絕幫他們的忙。這類動(dòng)詞叫做及物動(dòng)詞。 8. 他的臉紅了。 6. 麻煩的是他們?nèi)鄙馘X。 4. 一切看來都不同了。 2. 午餐的氣味很好。這類動(dòng)詞叫做連系動(dòng)詞。 8. 這支筆書寫流利。 5. 管它呢? 6. 他所講的沒有什么關(guān)系。 2. 月亮升起了。這類動(dòng)詞叫做不及物動(dòng)詞,后面可以跟次要成分狀語(由副詞、介詞短語、狀語從句等充當(dāng))。如:哪些動(dòng)詞后面要跟動(dòng)詞不定式,哪些動(dòng)詞后面要跟doing ,哪些動(dòng)詞后面需要跟雙賓語等等這些都需要記憶,這項(xiàng)記憶任務(wù)完全可以通過練習(xí)實(shí)踐來掌握,不做練習(xí),只去死記那些東西是不容易掌握,而且你會(huì)比聰明地學(xué)習(xí)的人更累。 怎樣才能具備這種能力呢? 先理解理論(怎么去做的方法)后多實(shí)踐做練習(xí),我認(rèn)為實(shí)踐是最重要的,能力是在大量的實(shí)踐練習(xí)中形成的。所謂五種基本句型分析能力就是:看到一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句就能立刻分析出這個(gè)句子屬于五種句型中的哪種;能夠立刻分析出句子的主干是什么,能夠快速分割,快速整合。掌握這五種基本句型,是掌握各種英語句子結(jié)構(gòu)的基礎(chǔ)。 My train starts at six, arriving at Chicago at ten. He stood there ,pipe(煙斗) in mouth.第四章 破解英語句子之密碼“鑰匙” ——五種基本句型分析能力的培養(yǎng)英語句子有長(zhǎng)在短,有簡(jiǎn)有繁,從現(xiàn)象看,似乎千變?nèi)f化,難以捉摸,但從實(shí)質(zhì)看,可以發(fā)現(xiàn)其內(nèi)在聯(lián)系,找出其共同規(guī)律。伴隨狀語,常由短語和獨(dú)立主格等表示。常由副詞、介詞短語及從句等表示。 For all his money, he didn’t seem happy. 他盡管有錢,但似乎并不幸福。多由短語和從句表示,常置于句末和句首。 He ran for shelter(隱蔽處).他跑去避雨。 Because he was ill ,Tom lost his job. I eat potatoes because I like them. (4). 結(jié)果狀語,多由不定式、分詞和從句表示,常位于句末。 There are plenty of fish in the sea. She kissed her mother on the platform(月臺(tái)). (3)。 3.狀語按用途來分,可以分為時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、方式、原因、結(jié)果、目的、條件、讓步、程度、方式、伴隨等 (1)。 He speaks the language badly but read it well. 這種語言,他講得不好,但閱讀能力很強(qiáng)。 (1)。如: 1.The girl is improving remarkably. 這個(gè)女孩大有進(jìn)步。We are not investigating the question whether he is trustworthy. 我們不是在調(diào)查他是否可信賴的問題。The news that we are having a holiday tomorrow is not true. 明天放假的消息不確。The first plan, attacking at night, was turned down. 第一個(gè)計(jì)劃是夜襲,被拒絕了。Their latest proposal, to concentrate on primary education, has met with some 。 4.不定式與動(dòng)名詞用作同位語。Are you two ready?你們倆準(zhǔn)備好了嗎? (2)。He himself doesn’t know why. 3.?dāng)?shù)詞用作同位語。 Let’s you and me go to work, Oliver. 咱們倆去工作吧。 2.代詞用作同位語。 (1). We have two children, a boy and a ,一男一女。 七.同位語 當(dāng)兩個(gè)指同一事物的句子成分放在同等位置時(shí),一個(gè)句子成分可被用來說明或解釋另一個(gè)句子成分,前者就叫做后者的同位語(appositive).這兩個(gè)句子成分多由名詞(代詞)擔(dān)任,同位語通常皆放在其說明的名詞(代詞)之后。 10.從句用作定語,即定語從句 The car that is parked outside is mine. 停在外面的車是我的。 This is a map of China. 這是一幅中國(guó)地圖。 (2). That’s the way to do 。 基數(shù)詞用作后置定語: page 24 Room 201 the year 1949 5. 副詞充當(dāng)定語時(shí)常后置,如: the room above 樓上的房間 the world today 今日世界 the way out 出路 a day off 休息日 6.不定式用作定語,后置。 (不定代詞所有格作定語) 4.?dāng)?shù)詞作定語 (1). There’s only one way to do it. 做此事只有一法。 (1). Your hair needs cutting. 你該理發(fā)了。(后置定語) 2. 名詞用作定語。 (1). She is a natural musician. 她是一位天生的音樂家。 主要有形容詞此外還有名詞、代詞、數(shù)詞、介詞短語、動(dòng)詞不定式(短語)、分詞、定語從句或相當(dāng)于形容詞的詞、短語或句子都可以作定語。B、主動(dòng)語態(tài)中的賓補(bǔ),在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中則成了主語補(bǔ)語了。(不定式用作賓語補(bǔ)語) 7. I heard Jean singing this morning.(現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ))8. He had his wallet stolen yesterday. (過去分詞作賓補(bǔ))注:A、當(dāng)感官動(dòng)詞和使役動(dòng)詞,接賓補(bǔ)時(shí),不定式的符號(hào)to必須省略。(形容詞用作賓語補(bǔ)語) found the book very 。 (2).可以用做賓語補(bǔ)語的有名詞、形容詞、不定式、動(dòng)名詞、分詞、介詞短語等 named the child Jimmy. 他們將孩子命名為吉米。 有時(shí)可以置于主語之后,前后都有逗號(hào),與非限定性定語相似。(1).形容詞用作主語補(bǔ)語是常置于主語之前,后有逗號(hào)。 the street is too narrow. A. to park B. parked C. being parked D. parking06. She imagined ______ into the office and ______ everyone what she thought of them. A. walking, telling B. to walk, to tell C. to walk, telling D. walking, to tell07. Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested ______ at the next town. A. to stop B. stopped C. stopping D. having stopped08. It annoys me when people forget ______ thank you. A. saying B. having saying C. to say D. to have said09. I forgot ______ a pen. Can you lend me one? A. bringing B. to bring C. having brought D. to have brought10. If you’re writing to your mother, don’t forget ______ something about her ing to stay. A. to put in B. putting in C. to gave put in D. having put in11. We regret ______ passengers that the train for Cardiff will leave about 37 minutes late. A. to inform B. informing C. informed D. having informed12. She stopped ______ about her illness and went on ______ us about all her other problems. A. talking, telling B. to talk, to tell C. talking, to tell D. to talk, telling13. He began by ______ us where the island was and went on ______ us about its climate. A. showing, telling B. to show, to tell C. showing, to tell D. to show, telling14. — Robert is indeed a wise man. — Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ______ his advice!A. to take B. taking C. not to take D. not taking15. — Can I smoke here?— Sorry. We don’t allow ______ here.A. people smoking B. people smoke C. to smoke D. smoking【參考答案】01—05 BAABD 06—10 ACCBA 11—15 ACCDD五.補(bǔ)語 補(bǔ)語(plement)是一種補(bǔ)足主語和賓語的意義的句子成分。The minister went on to talk about foreign policy. 部長(zhǎng)接著就談外交政策。(from )(6) go on 后接不定式表示做完某事后接著做另一事,接動(dòng)名詞表示繼續(xù)做正在做的事。The medicine can39。t help后接動(dòng)名詞表示禁不住去做某事,接不定式表示不能幫助做某事。The bus stopped to take on more passengers. 公共汽車停下讓乘客上車。(4) stop 后接動(dòng)名詞表示停止做某事,接不定式表示停下正在做的事去做另一事(注意:后接不定式時(shí),不定式不是賓語,而是目的狀語)。如:To mean to do something and to actually do something are two different things. 打算做一件事和實(shí)際上做一件事完全是兩回事。You really must try to overe your shyness 你確實(shí)需要努力克服你的靦腆。(2) try 后接不定式表示設(shè)法做某事,接動(dòng)名詞表示做某事試試(看有什么效果)。I regret saying what I said. I shouldn’t have said it. 我懊悔講了我講的話。I shall never forget seeing the Great Wall for the firs
點(diǎn)擊復(fù)制文檔內(nèi)容
教學(xué)教案相關(guān)推薦
文庫吧 www.dybbs8.com
備案圖鄂ICP備17016276號(hào)-1