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但是,可用別的表達方式:①瞬間動詞用于一段時間 +。m sorry to hear that. I will go and see him. 將來時態(tài)常見的時間狀語有:常見的時間狀語:next Tuesday, next week, the ing Sunday, this afternoon, tomorrow, tonight等。例如:Tom is ill in hospital.注意:時間,條件狀語從句中,從句一般用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來,而主句要用一般將來時。例如:My cousin finishes school next year. 現(xiàn)在進行時可以表示一個在最近按計劃或安排要進行的動作。s cloudy. It39。m going to visit my grandparents next Friday ?!皩怼薄F渲^語動詞構(gòu)成形式是:would /should +v. , be(was, were)+going to +v. , could +v. 2. would /should用于問句,表示委婉、客氣的說法。一、位于賓語從句中例句:I didn’t know if she would e. 二、在間接引語句中例句 :He told me that he would go on a trip to Beijing the next day. 過去將來時表示從過去某時看將來要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài).是在某一過去時之后發(fā)生的動作.我們可以理解為它是"立足于過去,著眼于未來"的一種時態(tài).. Li Ming said that you would be happy if you heard from me. 過去將來時還可表示過去習(xí)慣性的動作.. Every evening Mr. Wang would go and talk with his students. 過去將來時常用在賓語從句中.主句為過去時,從句表示將要發(fā)生的事情.. I didn39。②would/should + not + do. 一般疑問句:①was或were放于句首;②would/should 提到句首。 過去將來時: 概念:立足于過去某一時刻,從過去看將來,常用于賓語從句中。t,同時還原行為動詞。 時間狀語:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc. 基本結(jié)構(gòu):①am/is/are/going to + do;②will/shall + do. 否定形式:①was/were + not。t arrived31. Great changes _________ in Tongren in the past five years. A. have happened B. have taken place C. have been happened D. have been taken place32. You are too late. The film ______ since half an hour ago. A. has begun B. has been on C. began 33. Why won’t you go to the movie with me, Gina? Because I it twice. A. see B. have seen C. saw D. will see34. —Are Li Yan and Wang Mei still living in Pingba? —No, they ____ to Shanghai. A. had moved B. moved C. will move D. have moved 35. Mr. Fan ___ this watch in 2005. he ____ it for 6 years. A .bought, has had B. bought, has C. has bought, has had D. has bought, had 36. Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he us English. A. teaches B. taught C. has taught D. will teach37. —China develops so fast. —That’s true. It ______ a lot already. A. changes B. changed C. will change D. has changed 38. Lanmon ______ here for almost ten years and he has many Chinese friends.A. has been B. left C. has e D. came school is having a sports meeting. Someone _____ here already. A. arrived B. have arrived C. has arrived40.. You ________ the book for two weeks, and you’d better return it to the library now. A. buy B. have bought C. have kept had meeting _ by the time I got there yesterday.A. was on B. has been on C. had begun D. has begun42. By the end of last month, I _____ all the CDs of Justin Bieber.A. collect B. collected C. have collected D. had collected43. By the time I got to the cinema, the movie _______ for ten minutes.A. had begun B. had been on C. has started D. has been on44. The old scientist was awarded a gold medal for what he ________ (do) for the development of modern science since the midtwentieth century. B. had done C. have done D. did45. The policeman said that he ________ (see) a Young Pioneer help an old woman cross the road the day before.A. had seen B. have seen C. saw D. see46.—Did you meet Tom at the airport? —No,he ___ by the time I ___ there. A.has left;got B.had left;arrived C.left;arrived D.left;had got 47.—Why didn39。t arrive C. isn39。ll see it this Sunday.A. Did, see B. Do, see C. Have, seen Prince William(威廉王子) and Kate _____ for nearly two months. A. married B. have married C. have been married D. have got married30. He promised to pick me up at the school gate. However. he __ yet. A. didn39。s office?—Sorry, I don39。t finished D. won39。t finish B. didn39。A. has gone to B. has been to C. had been to4. My aunt is a writer. She ____ more than ten books since 1980.A. writes B. wrote C. has written D. will write5. Echo _____ for half a month. She’ll e hack in two months.A. left B leave C. has left D. has been away Smiths came to Shanghai in 2008,they__ there for three years since then. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live7. — Have you ever been to Nanning? — Yes, _______ .A. I was B. I do C. I am D. I have8. I my homework, I guess I can39。s your brother, Jane? He39。過去完成時表示過去的過去。D. had left 簡析:D。B. has left例如:Hepburn had been a model before she became a Hollywood superstar.【中考鏈接】 1. Did you see Mr. Chen yesterday afternoon? No. When I got to school, he_______ already. (2006年揚州) A. left the end of last year(term, month…),etc. 基本結(jié)構(gòu):had + done. 否定形式:had + not + done. 一般疑問句:had放于句首。二、一般過去時表明的是過去發(fā)生的事實,和現(xiàn)在不發(fā)生關(guān)系. 5. 結(jié)構(gòu)It is /has been +一段時間 + since . eg. It is /has been two years since my brother joined the army. 注意: 引導(dǎo)的從句中動詞用過去時 引導(dǎo) 的特殊問句不與現(xiàn)在完成時連用.【考點6】過去完成時的用法考查概念:以過去某個時間為標(biāo)準(zhǔn),在此以前發(fā)生的動作或行為,或在過去某動作之前完成的行為,即過去的過去。 to,gone to和been in/at 的區(qū)別been to去過某地,表示某人的一種經(jīng)歷,可以和once,twice,already,ever,never等連用. eg. She has been to Shanghai twice. (表示目前人在這里) gone to 去某地了,說話時某人已離開此地,在去某地的途中或已在某地, eg. She has gone to Shanghai。ve been away from Shanghai for three days.( √ ).I left Shanghai three days ago. ( √ ) It is /has been three days since I left Shanghai.( √ ) :leave, go, e, arrive, begin, buy, borrow, die, join, , 可用以下方法: ⑴.將時間狀語改為時間段 + ago,句中謂語動詞用一般過去時. . My brother joined the army two years ago. ⑵.若保留for+時間段,since+時間點/從句, 或用在 how long 句型中,則需將終止性動詞改為相應(yīng)的狀態(tài)動詞或延續(xù)性動詞,現(xiàn)歸納總結(jié)一下由非延續(xù)性動詞(終止性動詞)到延續(xù)性動詞的轉(zhuǎn)換:e/go/arrive/get/reach/movebe in/at openbe open