【正文】
finished( )14. I have to go now. Please remember to ________ the lights when you leave. A. turn off B. turn down C. turn up D. turn on( )15. A talk on Chinese history ________ in the school next week. A. be given B. has been given C. will be given D. will give( )16. Look! How heavy the rain is! You’d better ________. A. don’t go now B. stay here when it stops C. not leave until it stops D. not to leave at once( )17. You may go fishing if your work ________. A. is done B. will be done C. has done D. have done( )18. Cotton _______ nice and soft. A. is felt B. is feeling C. feel D. feels( )19. Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Dick? John _________. A. cleaned B. does C. did D. is( )20. Linda had nothing for breakfast this morning, _______? No. She got up too late. A. had she B. hadn’t she C. did she D. didn’t she二. 閱讀短文,并用括號中所給動詞的適當形式填空。 finishing C. Did。 may( )11. I’m sorry you’ve missed the train. It ________ 10 minutes ago. A. left B. has left C. had left D. has been left( )12. I bought a new dictionary and it ________ me 30 yuan. A. paid B. spent C. took D. cost( )13. Mum, may I go out and play basketball? _______ you _______ your homework yet? A. Do。 may C. need。【中考演練】( )1. Listen! Some of the girls ________ about Harry Potter. Let’s join them. A. are talking B. talk C. will talk D. talked( )2. Our teacher, Miss Chen, ________English on the radio the day bore yesterday. A. teaches B. taught C. will teach D. had taught( )3. I don’t think I _________ you in that dress before. A. have seen B. was seeing C. saw D. see( )4. Susan’s parents have bought a large house with a swimming pool. It _______ be very expensive. A. must B. can C. mustn’t D. can’t( )5. Coffee is ready. How nice it ________ ! Would you like some? A. looks B. smells C. sounds D. feels( )6. “ Mr. Zhu, you’d better _____ __ too much meat. You are already over weight,” said the doctor. A. not to eat B. to eat C. not eat D. eat( )7. “Don’t always make Michael ________ this or that. He is already a big boy, dear,” Mr. Bush said to his wife. A. do B. to do C. does D. did( )8. Sorry, I can’t hear you clearly. Will you please ________ your Email address? I’ll write it down. A. review B. recite C. report D. repeat( )9. Don’t ________ your coat, Tom! It’s easy to catch cold in spring. A. take away B. take off C. take down D. take out( )10. You _______ go and ask Meimei. She _______ know the answer. A. must。t like to sing for you. B. begin與start本身為進行式時,后面接不定式?!. like, love, hate, prefer 在英國英語中稍有區(qū)別,接 to do 強調一次性的動作,接doing強調習慣性的愛好。 The window needs cleaning. 窗戶需要(被)擦了。 need doing 需要被做 表示被動語態(tài),主語為物。 The students stopped talking. 學生們停止了談話。(沒有做關燈的動作) He forgot turning the light off. 他忘記他已經關了燈了?!?未做) forget doing 忘記做過某事?! 。?)有些動詞接不定式和動名詞作賓語都可以,但是有區(qū)別,例如: A: remember to do 記得去做某事 (未做) remember doing 記得做過某事 (已做) Remember to go to the post office after school 記著放學后去趟郵局?! enjoy playing the piano very much. 我非常喜歡彈鋼琴。如:agree (同意), offer (提出), plan (打算,計劃) ,ask (要求), promise (答應), help (幫忙), prepare (準備),decide (決定), refuse (拒絕), dare (敢于), choose (選擇), wish,hope(希望), want, would like (想要)等。 A. learned B. was learning C. had learned D. learnt ( )2. She said she _______ the principle already A .has seen B. saw C. will see D. had seen ( )3. She had written a number of books _____ the end of last year. A. for B. in C. by D. at ( )4. He _______ before he was 11 years old. A had learned, piano B. had learned, the piano C. has learned, the piano D. learns ,piano. ( )5. By the time he was 4, he _ ____ a lot of German words. A. had learned B. has learned C. learned D. learns ( )6. The students ______ their classroom when the visitors arrived. A . have cleaned B. had cleaned C. was cleaned D. have been cleaned n 非謂語動詞 一、中考要求: 非謂語動詞在中考經??疾閯釉~不定式的用法、動名詞的用法及非謂語動詞與某些動詞的固定搭配等。 Before she came to China, Grace had taught English in a middle school for about five years. Peter had collected more than 300 Chinese stamps by the time he was ten. 4).過去完成時表示某一動作或狀態(tài)在過去某時之前已經開始,一直延續(xù)到這一過去時間,而且動作尚未結束, 仍然有繼續(xù)下去的可能。 如: He told me that he had written a new book. (had written 發(fā)生在 told 之前 ) 3).過去完成時需要與一個表示過去的時間狀語連用,它不能離開過去時間而獨立存在。(主句的動作發(fā)生在“過去的過去”) 2).當賓語從句的主句為一般過去時,且從句的動作先于主句的動作時,從句要用過去完成時。見下圖: 1).過去完成時表示一個動作或狀態(tài)在過去某一時間或動作之前已經完成或結束,即發(fā)生在“過去的過去”。8. 過去完成時的用法: 過去完成時和現(xiàn)在