【正文】 祈使句的肯定句謂語動詞用原形，否定句一般用don’t, never開始。1. It’s a large room.(改為復(fù)數(shù)形式)______ _______ large rooms.2. He has to buy a dictionary for his daughter.(改為否定句)He _______ _______ to buy a dictionary for his daughter.3. Uncle Wang likes making things. (改為否定句)Uncle Wang _______ _______ making things.4. Ann returned the book to the library yesterday.(改寫為一般疑問句)______ Ann _______ the book to the library yesterday?.5. The hospital is about 300 meters away. (就劃線部分提問) ________ _______ is the hospital ? are fiftytwo students in our class. (就劃線部分提問)_______ _______ students are there in your class? write to my mother once a week. (就劃線部分提問)______ ______ do you write to your mother ? has three pens. (就劃線部分提問)_______ _______ pens does he have ? is ten years old. (就劃線部分提問)________ _______ is she?10. They have a class meeting every other week. (改為否定句) They _______ _______ a class meeting every other week. has dinner with her grandparents once a week.（改為一般疑問句） ______ she _______ dinner with her grandparents once a week? kind of cold es and goes very quickly.（改為一般疑問句） _______ this kind of cold ______ and ______ very quickly? spent a whole morning cleaning the room.（就劃線部分提問） ______ ______ ______ he ______ cleaning the room.14. My brother has lunch at the school every day.（改為一般疑問句） ________ your brother ________ lunch at the school every day? the book on the desk.（否定句）______ ______ the book on the desk. bike was bought yesterday. （就劃線部分提問）_______ ______ was bought yesterday? does morning exercises every day. (否定句)She _______ _______ morning exercises every day. mother is very well.( 就劃線部分提問) _______ is your mother? has to stay at home.(改為一般疑問句)_______ she _______ to stay at home. has lunch at school every day. (改為一般疑問句)_______ Tom ______ lunch at school every day. 三、祈使句 一、祈使句：用來表示下達(dá)命令、提出要求、建議和勸告的句子。 what: 提問表示“干什么”等意思*疑問副詞：when: 提問在何時。 whose: 用來提問“誰的”。What do you want? 你要什么？When do you have English class? 你們什么時候有英語課？Whose coat is this? 這是誰的大衣？How did he know it? 他是怎么知道它的？Why did you say this? 你為什么要這么說？Which is your umbrella? 哪個是你的雨傘？Where were these buses made? 這些巴士是哪兒制造的？，詞序與陳述句相同：疑問代詞 （+名詞）+謂語。 二、特殊疑問句：以疑問代詞what, who(whom), whose, which 或疑問副詞when, where, how, why 放在句首提問的句子叫做特殊疑問句，答語只要針對問句中的疑問代詞或疑問副詞來回答，不用yes 或no。一、一般疑問句：，需要用yes或no來回答?？隙ň渥兎穸ň淇隙ň渥兎穸ň渚褪羌觧ot no 或表示否定的詞英語的句子重要取決于動詞而動詞又有時態(tài)的變化因此在不同的時態(tài)的句子中的位置不同時態(tài)具體句型句子構(gòu)成一般現(xiàn)在時動詞做謂語主語+be (am/is / are )+not+其他+.實(shí)意動詞做謂語主語+don’t/doesn’t +其他+.情態(tài)動詞+實(shí)意動詞主語+情態(tài)動詞+not +動詞原形+其他+.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時動詞做謂語主語+be動詞(am /is /are)+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他+.陳述句練習(xí)把下列陳述句變成否定句。_________________________________________5. The bus is ing.________________________________________第六章 句型一、陳述句定義：凡是說明一件事情，提出一個看法，或是表達(dá)一種心情的句子都是陳述句。______________________________________________9. That son of yours is always making troubles (搗亂).______________________________________________?____________________________________________________能力測試卷（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)）一、 寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式及現(xiàn)在分詞形式play ________ ________sit ________ ________do ________ ________stop ________ ________put ________ ________swim ________ ________skate ________ ________dance ________ ________fly ________ ________lie ________ ________二、用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. I am __________(watch) TV now.2. He ______ ________ (play) in the classroom now.3. She often __________ (dance) after school.4. My sister is ________ (fly) a kite in the park.5. My parents(父母) ________ (swim) in the pond.三、改錯1. I watching TV at home now. ____________________________2. My father is plays the piano. ____________________________3． He often flying kites on Sundays. ____________________________4． They is reading books. _____________________________5． She is dancing in the room. _____________________________四、 英漢互譯1．Billy正在教室里做作業(yè)。______________________________________________6. 劉先生經(jīng)常在周日的時候（on Sundays）看英語書。______________________________________________2. We are reading English now.______________________________________________3. Peter 和Billy 正在操場上（in the playground）打籃球。例句：They are running and jumping all the time.他們一直在跑啊跳啊。lie lying die dying四、 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的用法1. 表示現(xiàn)在或說話時正在進(jìn)行的動作，常和下列時間狀語連用：now, at this moment, at present, these days (years), this term … 有時也與look , listen 等連用。make making ride riding give giving3. 以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加ing。現(xiàn)在以動詞work為例，對現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的肯定句、否定句、疑問句及簡略答語列表說明：肯 定 句否 定 句I am working.I am not working.You are working.You are not working.He/She/It is working.He/She/It is not working.We/You/They are working.We/You/They are not working.疑 問 句簡 略 答 語Am I working?Yes, you are.No, you are not.Are we working?Yes, we/ you are.No, we/ you aren’t.Are you working?Yes, I am.No, I am not.Yes, we are.No, we are not.Is he/she it working ?Yes, he/she/it is.No, he/she/it is not.Are they working?Yes, they are.No, they are not.三、 現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成1. 一般在動詞原形末尾加ing。______________________________3. Tom always plays football after school.______________________________4．I get up at six o’clock every day. _______________________________ 5. The coat fits (適合) me very well. _______________________________第五章 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)一、 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的定義 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時是表示在現(xiàn)在某一時刻或某段時間正在進(jìn)行的動作的時態(tài)。__________________________________能力測試卷 （一般現(xiàn)在時）一、 寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式gohaveswimstudyrisestopdoridecrygowriteflyplayreadebuygivewatchworkcarry二、 用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. He _______ (go) to school on foot.2. She _______ not like watching TV. (do)3. My father _______ (have) a lovely dog.4. I often ______ ( get ) up at six every morning.5. My mother _______ ( work) in a school.三