【正文】 called （四）間接引語(yǔ)形成步驟： （1）不要逗號(hào)，冒號(hào)，引號(hào) （2）要考慮到人稱(chēng)的變化（人稱(chēng)的變化與漢語(yǔ)是一致的） （3）要考慮時(shí)態(tài)的變化 （4）要考慮時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)和語(yǔ)示代詞的變化。 was reading 4. was playing。）用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 At that time she was writing a book. 那陣子她在寫(xiě)一本書(shū)。 1. 構(gòu)成 was /were + doing，例如： I was watching TV at 9 o’clock last night. at 9 o’clock last night是時(shí)間點(diǎn) They were playing football all afternoon. all afternoon是時(shí)間段 2. 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞 at 8 o’clock last night, this time yesterday等。 Students shouldn’t spend too much time playing puter games. 學(xué)生們不應(yīng)當(dāng)花太多的時(shí)間玩計(jì)算機(jī)游戲。 She drives a lot and she seldom walks. So I think she should walk a lot. 她經(jīng)常開(kāi)車(chē)，很少走路。 be going to do （動(dòng)詞原形）結(jié)構(gòu)：表示打算、準(zhǔn)備做的事情或者肯定要發(fā)生的事情。英語(yǔ)(人新)1—5單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)一. 知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)：（一）一般將來(lái)時(shí) 一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或者存在的狀態(tài)。ll bee a teacher. 或許我將成為一名教師。　　 bee, turn, get等是表變化過(guò)程的系動(dòng)詞，后跟形容詞。　?。?）make a living 謀生，do sth. for a living 做某事以謀生　　14. People will watch you all the time and follow you everywhere.　　 watch “注視，關(guān)注”　　 all the time 一直　　 follow “跟隨”,及物動(dòng)詞，follow sb. 跟隨某人　　 everywhere “每處地方”,副詞，前不能用介詞。t bring food to the party. If you do, the teachers will take it away.　　 bring sth. to sb. = bring sb. sth. 帶給某人某物　　 take sth. away 把某物拿走　　9. Will I travel much? 我會(huì)做很多旅行嗎？　　10. If you do, the teachers will ask them to leave.　?。?）ask sb. to do sth. 讓某人做某事　　 ask sb. not to do sth. 讓某人不（別）做某事　　（2）leave v. 離開(kāi)；留下、剩下　　11. go to college 上大學(xué)　　 make money 掙錢(qián)　　 get an education 接受教育　　12. For many young people, being a professional athlete might seem like a dream job.　　 seem like 似乎（是）……　　 dream job 理想的工作　　13. You39。s have it today.　　 “to have the party”。ll get bored if I read English for a long time.　　 The TV play is too boring.　　 I39。half a/an, a half, half the 后接名詞，表示“一半”.　　 He ran half a mile / a half mile in half an hour.　　 I have finished half the book.　　 注意表“半個(gè)…”或“…個(gè)半”時(shí)，half一詞的用法。t e.　　 （1）too“太…”,帶否定含義。　?。?）let in意為“讓……進(jìn)來(lái)”　 　 Windows let in light and air.　　 You must keep the door closed. Don39。m going to wear jeans to the party.　　 If you do, the teacher won39。ll go with you if I39?！　? If you ask him, he will help you.　　 If it rains tomorrow, we won39。和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句一樣，條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)而不用將來(lái)時(shí)，尤其注意主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞使用單數(shù)形式。八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第五單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理　　一，課文重難點(diǎn)講解：　　1. If you go to the party, you39?！　?8. care for ”Mother Earth“ 關(guān)心”地球母親“　　19. care for wild animals in danger 關(guān)心處于危險(xiǎn)中的野生動(dòng)物　　20. I can39。s lives.　　 她說(shuō)她愿意給孩子們的生活中起一個(gè)好的影響。 eyes to the outside world.　　 我能開(kāi)闊學(xué)生們的視野，把他們帶到外部世界。t money for education. 經(jīng)常沒(méi)有錢(qián)來(lái)受教育?！　?1. the thin air made her feel sick 稀薄的空氣使她病了　　 make sb. do 使某人干某事（此處只能用動(dòng)詞原形，不能+to）　　 love heaving volunteer teachers there. 他們喜愛(ài)讓志愿者老師教他們。s rural areas.　　 每年他們都往中國(guó)的鄉(xiāng)村地區(qū)派100名志愿者去教書(shū)?！　? much +比較級(jí)，意思是”…得多“　　 He runs much faster than I.　　8. Teaching high school students in a poor mountain village in Gansu Province may not sound like fun to you. 在甘肅省一個(gè)貧困的山村里教中學(xué)學(xué)生在你聽(tīng)起來(lái)可能不算什么有趣的事。t think it was a good idea for her to copy ma homework.　　 我說(shuō)我認(rèn)為對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)抄我的作業(yè)不是個(gè)好辦法。s right for sb to do …　　 It39。s homework. 抄襲別人的作業(yè)是不對(duì)的?！　?. It39。　　 better 是well的比較級(jí)　　 do well in 在…方面做得好　　 Does she do well in physics?　　3. I finished my end of year exams last week. 我上周結(jié)束了期末考試。m better at reading than listening.　　 在英語(yǔ)方面，我的閱讀比聽(tīng)力更好。　　 be supposed to do ……被期望，應(yīng)該　　 He is supposed to be there on 。t return it and where it is是賓語(yǔ)從句作know的賓語(yǔ)，請(qǐng)注意賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序。t return it and where it ?！　?. bring some books to her house. 給她帶來(lái)一些書(shū)　　 bring sth. to 從（遠(yuǎn)處）帶來(lái)，拿來(lái)（到近處）　　 而其反義詞為：take… to “從（近處）拿（走）到（遠(yuǎn)處）　　 Could you bring some water to me?　　 Please take the chair to Jim39?！　? be mad at （with） sb. 對(duì)某人惱火　　 be mad at （about） sth. （doing sth.） 對(duì)某事惱火　　 Mother got mad at （with） me for watching TV for hours.　　 not… anymore 不再……　　 She didn39。常與之連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有，at that time/moment, this time yesterday at+點(diǎn)鐘+yesterday ,when sb. did sth等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，如：　　What were you doing at . yesterday?　　I first met Mary three years ago. She was working at a radio shop at the 《He said I was hardworking》知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理　　一，重點(diǎn)句型分析　　1. What are some soap operas you know? 你所知道的有哪些肥皂?。?