英語句子成分分析(參考版)
2025-04-07 01:38本頁面
【正文】 動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語時(shí)，當(dāng)謂語動詞為感官動詞(如 feel, see, hear, notice, watch, observe, listen to, look at 等)，使役動詞(如 let, have, make 等)，動詞不定式不帶 to。Rain makes plants grow. 雨水使植物生長。She has plenty of clothes to wear. 她有足夠的衣服穿。I had my watch stolen yesterday. 我的表昨天被人偷去了。We had the machine repaired. 我們請人修理了機(jī)器。You must keep it clean. 你要把它保持干凈。Don’t be so formal. Call me Jim. 不要這樣正規(guī)，叫我吉姆好了。賓語補(bǔ)足語賓語補(bǔ)足語主要用來補(bǔ)充說明賓語，與賓語之間存在邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系或動賓關(guān)系，可由名詞、形容詞、動詞不定式、分詞等充當(dāng)。The teacher came into the classroom, followed by a group of his students. 老師進(jìn)到教室里來，后面跟著一群學(xué)生。He left early, so that he caught the train. 他早早地離去，(結(jié)果) 因此趕上了火車。Being ill, he didn’t go to school. 由于病了，他沒有去上學(xué)。(9) 原因狀語We didn’t go to the park because of the bad weather. 由于天氣不好，我們沒有去公園。(8) 比較狀語Your watch is not the same as mine. 你的手表與我的不一樣。(7) 條件狀語If you don’t work hard, you’ll fall behind the others. 假如你不努力學(xué)習(xí)，你將落后于別人。(6) 讓步狀語Though she has a lot of money, she is unhappy. 雖然她很有錢，而她并不幸福。(5) 方式狀語We usually go to school on foot. 我們通常步行去上學(xué)。He took some change
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