【正文】 sensitivelock托森差速器interaxledifferentialsidedifferential半軸齒輪wheelfinalgeardrive雙速主減速器penetrabledoublesinglehypoidbevelringdrivefinaltube第十七章seamlessflexibleballshell保持架，球籠outerraceUjoint星形套RzeppatypeUjoint球叉式萬向節(jié)Cardanvelocity雙聯(lián)式萬向節(jié)constantfitting,needlecenterfork十字軸Ujoint叉子Ujoint十字軸式萬向節(jié)Cardanuniversalgear第十六章carrier齒圈pinion行星架gear行星輪system太陽輪planetaryconverter導(dǎo)輪blade液力變矩器impeller渦輪hydraulicgear第十五章transaxle加力擋selflock互鎖shiftingballlever手柄cone變速桿synchronizer同步錐面slidingtakeoff換擋overdrive動力輸出directreversethirdgear三擋thefirstgear一擋gear空擋gear最高速擋gear高速擋mesh低速擋shaft常嚙合reversecountermainshaft輸出軸（第二軸）outputshaft,nonlinear第十四章springclutch膜片彈簧離合器centraldiscrivet雙片離合器workingstroke踏板工作行程pedalslip踏板clearancereleaseworkingmasterreleasereleasereleasecoverpressurepart花鍵part從動部分hub主動部分frictionfrictionseparation過載engagement分離徹底離合器接合柔和transfertransferenginelayout發(fā)動機橫置Transmission一般布置Continuouslyindefinitedefinitevariabletransmission減速transmission自動式傳動系transmission電力式傳動系transmission靜液式傳動系transmission液力機械式傳動系汽車傳動系機械式傳動系gasdynamicreciprocalringtrajectory齒輪orbitmotion,engine自轉(zhuǎn)piston轉(zhuǎn)子發(fā)動機新型發(fā)動機三角活塞electromagneticstarter.serialheatercranking電熱塞regulator第十章blade電壓調(diào)節(jié)器brush風(fēng)扇葉輪rotor定子.cable硅整流交流發(fā)電機siliconcell接線柱electrolyte蓄電池格cathode隔板effect正極板system霍爾效應(yīng)noncontactdiode三極管system晶體管semiconductorsparkceramicsidecentralnumberadvancer辛烷值校正器vacuumignitionadvancer離心式點火提前裝置condenser點火提前裝置rotorcontact分火頭contact固定觸點distributor活動觸點ignitionsensitivewinding熱敏電阻winding二次繞組點火系一次繞組crankcaseoildipoilbypassoilpressuregrease機油壓力傳感器splashpressure潤滑系潤滑劑circulation散熱翅片circulation小循環(huán)shutter大循環(huán)Vpensationantifreezing冷卻系節(jié)溫器intermediatefilter渦輪增壓器filter細(xì)濾清器coupling粗濾清器advancer飛塊plexcentrifugalgovernor機械離心式調(diào)速器governor氣動調(diào)速器governor綜合調(diào)速器fixedspeedgovernor全速調(diào)速器twovalve調(diào)速器plunger出油閥precisechamber噴油器chamber預(yù)燃室chamber渦流室ballunitedbustionbustionperiod緩燃期rapidpribustioncondensingproperty黏度pipe發(fā)火性pressurepump高壓油管fueltransfersignal第五章waterairflowdistributorcircuitpointinjection單點噴射control多點噴射injection電控gasolinepad預(yù)熱t(yī)ype石棉墊oilpumpsedimentfilterjet阻風(fēng)門valve量孔chamber針閥float浮子室acceleratingthickeningidlesupplymixture主供油系統(tǒng)mixture濃混合氣mixture稀混合氣air理論混合氣ofNumber過量空氣系數(shù)Researchproperty辛烷值value抗爆性property熱值distil蒸發(fā)性gasoline,silencer,bustionspring第四章guide氣門彈簧seat氣門導(dǎo)管stem氣門座phase氣門桿clearance配氣相位engine氣門間隙Camshaft多氣門發(fā)動機Over(DOHC)HeadSingleCamshaft單頂置凸輪軸OverValve頂置凸輪軸Over配氣機構(gòu)頂置氣門vibrationorder扭振減振器weight發(fā)火順序pulley平衡重crankingendbearing連桿蓋bigmainbearingbearing主軸承蓋pin主軸承g(shù)roove活塞銷oilpressionpistonskirt開槽head活塞裙top活塞頭部mounting活塞頂liner發(fā)動機支承sleeve,曲柄連桿機構(gòu)汽缸套characteristiccharacteristic外特性percentage部分特性characteristic節(jié)氣門開度enginefueltorque燃油消耗率power有效轉(zhuǎn)矩motor有效功率cooler起動機filter機油冷卻器passage機油濾清器valve潤滑油道filter限壓閥pump集濾器pipe機油泵jacket分水管valve水套fan放水閥pump散熱器generator水泵storagecoil斷電器plug點火線圈manifold火花塞manifold排氣管cleaner進氣管carburetor空氣濾清器gasolinefuelfueltimingrocker凸輪軸pushvalve挺柱valve排氣門flywheel進氣門rod曲軸piston連桿oilcylindercylinderindicatingexhaustdetonation,workingpressionpressionintakevolume,volume排量bore工作容積point活塞行程lowerpoint下止點upperengine上止點aircooledengine水冷發(fā)動機fourstroke發(fā)動機工作原理二沖程發(fā)動機offorce附著系數(shù)adhesion附著力gradientresistance,resistance空氣阻力resistance滾動阻力tractivewheel(nWD)rearmidshipdrive發(fā)動機中置后輪驅(qū)動engine(RR)frontfrontdrive發(fā)動機前置前輪驅(qū)動engine(FR)carryingauxiliarydoor車窗bodyendbody車前板制件device制動器device傳動裝置powercontrolbrakingassistinglinkage助力裝置gear轉(zhuǎn)向傳動裝置wheel轉(zhuǎn)向器system轉(zhuǎn)向盤wheel轉(zhuǎn)向系axlefrontframe懸架runningdrivepropellergeartrain離合器chassis傳動系startingignitionlubricatingcoolingsupplymechanism供給系valverodbody曲柄連桿機構(gòu)engine機體offroadroadtruck,bus,estate轎車localization支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)technicalandDown改革開放(SKD)Knock(CKD)Domestic(GDP)nationalgasolinegassteammilitarytram無軌電車tractor鐵路機車jig汽車wheel夾具bite磨輪，砂輪fraisecutter車刀，刨刀hammer壓床mold氣錘carrier模具stock走刀箱chuck尾座(gearheadmachine拉床grinder鏜床grinder平面磨床grinder內(nèi)圓磨床machine外圓磨床grinder,drillingmillingverticalplaner牛頭刨床normalizing車床annealing回火hardening,heatbroaching拋光grinding鏜削drilling絞孔planing銑削cutting車削machinewelding鉚接，鉚釘welding點焊welding氣焊welding電弧焊rolling沖壓，沖壓件casting鍛造，鍛件cage,innerouterrollerbearing滾針軸承bearing滾子軸承g(shù)ear球軸承g(shù)ear傘齒輪gear斜齒齒輪spline直齒齒輪pin鍵pin,washer開口銷washer彈簧墊圈wingflycastlescrew螺母crossstud螺釘threads螺栓markingwaterdialheightmicrometervernieroutsideinsideanvil直角尺plane鉆awl鋸子chisel