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若表示全否定,則可用none ,nothing ,no one ,nobody ,neither 等。20. it is said that … 意為據(jù)說或聽說….It 代替that 從句,it 在這里是形式主語,無詞義。他吃得太多。18. better late than never 遲到總比不來的好 It is never too late to mend 改過不嫌晚19. too much 太多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,反義詞組為too little 太少。Mark works harder than the other students in his class。Mark works harder than any other student in his class。如:mark works hardest in his class。 Kangkang cuts the most finely (of all).康康切的最精細(xì)。我們吃的越有規(guī)律,我們就越健康。李平比李明跑的快得多。 (2)副詞比較級(jí)的用法:甲+謂語(行為動(dòng)詞)+副詞的比較級(jí)+than +乙Lily wrote more carefully than lucy 莉莉?qū)懙帽嚷段鞲J(rèn)真A. 副詞的比較級(jí)前也可以用:even, still ,a lot,far ,much , a little,等副詞修飾。 詞組:in a minute 一會(huì)兒,立刻 ;in a short while 不久;in a hurry 匆匆忙忙;in danger 在危急中;in front 在前面;in front of 在…..的前面;in full 全部的;in line 排成一行;In public 當(dāng)眾;公開地;in surprise 驚奇地;in time 及時(shí);in the end 最后;in the open air 在戶外;in trouble 處在困難中13. the results were worth the effort 付出總有回報(bào); well 進(jìn)展順利;go ahead 開始,繼續(xù);go back 返回,追溯到;go by 經(jīng)過(時(shí)間,地點(diǎn));go down 下降,降低;go on 發(fā)生,繼續(xù);go out 出去,離家;go over 查看,仔細(xì)檢查;go through 經(jīng)受,經(jīng)歷;)be worth sth. 值…錢,相當(dāng)于….的價(jià)值; 2) be worth doing sth. 值得做某事; :1).單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞①. 一般情況在詞尾加er ,est 如:Hard harder hardest fast faster fastest ②. 以字母e 結(jié)尾的,只加r ,st 如:late later latest ③. 以輔音字母加y 結(jié)尾的,先改y 為I ,再加 – er ,est 如:early earlier earliest 2)多音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)詞,在詞前加 more most 如:quickly more quickly most quickly slowly more slowly most slowly 注意:由形容詞通過加后綴ly 派生出來的副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)加 more most 。 the festival 舉行美食節(jié);hold a meeting 舉行會(huì)議;hold on 繼續(xù);抓住不放;(打電話)不掛斷;hold one’s breath