【正文】 　　　　　　 11 ??！　art B　　　　　　52. Directions:　　　　Write an essay of 160200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should　　　　1) describe the drawing briefly,　　　　2) explain its intended meaning, and then　3) give your ments.　　　　Section III InBy using the first draft as a means of thinking about what you want to say, you will very likely discover more than your notes originally suggested. Plenty of good writers don’t use outlines at all but discover ordering principles as they write. Do not attempt to pose a perfectly correct draft the first time around.　　In the final paragraph about the significance of the setting in Aamp。Although this is an interesting issue, it has nothing to do with the thesis, which explains how the setting influences Sammy’s decision to quit his job. Instead of including that paragraph, she added one that described Lengel’s crabbed response to the girls so that she could lead up to the Aamp。It’s worth remembering, however, that though a clean copy fresh off a printer may look terrific, it will read only as well as the thinking and writing that have gone into it. Many writers prudently store their data on disks and print their pages each time they finish a draft to avoid losing any material because of power failures or other problems.　[D]To make revising easier, leave wide margins and extra space between lines so that you can easily add words, sentences, and corrections. Write on only one side of the paper.　　[B] Remember that your initial draft is only that. You should go through the paper many timesand then again – working to substantiate and clarify your ideas. You may even end up with several entire versions of the paper. Rewrite. The sentences within each paragraph should be related to a single topic. Transitions should connect one paragraph to the next so that there are no abrupt or confusing shifts. Awkward or wordy phrasing or unclear sentences and paragraphs should be mercilessly poked and prodded into shape.　 Once you have a first draft on paper, you can delete material that is unrelated to your thesis and add material necessary to illustrate your points and make your paper convincing. The student who wrote The Aamp?！　　art B　　　Directions:　　　　In the following article, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 41–45, choose the most suitable one from the list AG to fit into each of the numbered blanks. There are two extra choices, which do not fit in any of the blanks. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)　　　　　Which of the following is true according to the text?[A] Some Founding Fathers benefit politically from slavery.[B] Slaves in the old days did not have the right to vote.[C] Slave owners usually had large savings accounts.[D] Slavery was regarded as a peculiar institution.　40.We may infer from the second paragraph that[A] DNA technology has been widely applied to history research.[B] in its early days the . was confronted with delicate situations.[C] historians deliberately made up some stories of Jefferson’s life.[D] political promises are easily found throughout the . history.　38.　　　36. the new land was carved into 13 states, including three slave states.　　　 More than anything, the historians say, the founders were hampered by the culture of their time. While Washington and Jefferson privately expressed distaste for slavery, they also understood that it was part of the political and economic bedrock of the country they helped to create.　For one thing, the South could not afford to part with its slaves. Owning slaves was “l(fā)ike having a large bank account,” says Wiencek, author of An Imperfect God: George Washington, His Slaves, and the Creation of America. The southern states would not have signed the Constitution without protections for the “peculiar institution,” including a clause that counted a slave as three fifths of a man for purposes of congressional representation.　　　 In 1784, five years before he became president of the United States, George Washington, 52, was nearly toothless. So he hired a dentist to transplant nine teeth into his jaw—having extracted them from the mouths of his slaves.　　　31. Wilt Chamberlain is cited as an example to　　　　[A] illustrate the change of height of NBA players.　　　　[B] show the popularity of NBA players in the .　　　　[C] pare different generations of NBA players.　　　[D] assess the achievements of famous NBA players.　32. Which of the following plays a key role in body growth according to the text?　　　　　[A] Genetic modification.　　　　[B] Natural environment.　　　　　[C] Living standards.　　　　[D] Daily exercise.　33. On which of the following statements would the author most probably agree?　　　　　[A] NonAmericans add to the average height of the nation.　　　　　[B] Human height is conditioned by the upright posture.　　　[C] Americans are the tallest on average in the world.　　　　[D] Larger babies tend to bee taller in adulthood.　34. We learn from the last paragraph that in the near future　　　　[A] the garment industry will reconsider the uniform size.　　　[B] the design of military uniforms will remain unchanged.　　　　　[C] genetic testing will be employed in selecting sportsmen.　　　　　[D] the existing data of human height will still be applicable.　　　35. The text intends to tell us that　　　[