初中英語(yǔ)常用動(dòng)詞歸納(參考版)
2025-01-16 09:16本頁(yè)面
【正文】 watch ( ) 2 The scientist___ a walk in his garden at four last Sunday. A. was taking B. would take C. took D. was taken ( ) 3 What ___ from nine to ten last night? A. did you do B. had you done C. have you done D. were you doing 練習(xí) C A D 用法： 從過(guò)去某時(shí)間來(lái)看將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)， 常用于賓從 常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)： the next week等 動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成： would/should+動(dòng)原 was/were going to+動(dòng)原 was/were(about) to+動(dòng)原 以 work為例： would/should work was/were going to work was/were(about) to work 否定構(gòu)成： would/should not… was/were not… 一般疑問(wèn)構(gòu)成： 常用 if或 whether引導(dǎo)賓從 特殊疑問(wèn)句舉例： He asked what they would do the next week. 用法： 過(guò)去某時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前完成的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài) (過(guò)去的過(guò)去 )。 watch B. Are, watching C. Were。 came D. has teached。 came B. has taught。 finished D. Do。 finish B. Have。 2）過(guò)去時(shí)常與具體的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，而現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)通常與模糊的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用 ,或無(wú)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。 begin. go. e. leave. buy. arrive. give. find. join. die. 瞬間動(dòng)詞 延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞 begin have been on e have been here leave have been away from buy have had die have been dead join have been in borrow have kept open have been open Go be Arrive be here put on have on marry have been married 比較過(guò)去時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 1） 過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或單純敘述過(guò)去的事情，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作 。 I have already seen the film. Has she finished cooking yet？ ，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的基本用法： 。t C. were D. weren39。 has D. Did。 were B. Did。t e D. Aren39。 Where did you go just now? 2）表示在過(guò)去一段時(shí)間內(nèi)，經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。 have 練習(xí) A D B 用法： 過(guò)去時(shí)間發(fā)生的或過(guò)去經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作 常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)： yesterday,last night,two days ago, in 2022,at that time,before liberation(解放 )， when 等引導(dǎo)的含過(guò)去時(shí)的句子。 have C. be。ll be raining C. It will be rained D. If it rains ( ) 2There___ two English films next week. A. is going to be B. are going to hav
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