動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞詞組備用(參考版)
2025-05-16 09:18本頁(yè)面
【正文】 （ change hands） This is a used car。（ take in） 3. Don’t be taken in. 4. 我很生氣，他竟說(shuō)出那種粗話。（ put on） 1. He was not feeling sad, he was just putting on. 2. 最后一分鐘突然冒出了一些新問(wèn)題。例如： bend bent bent creep crept crept deal dealt dealt flee fled fled mean meant meant 第三類不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的特點(diǎn)是它們的三個(gè)主要形式都不相同。這些不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞分為三種類型： 第一類不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的特點(diǎn)是他們的三個(gè)主要形式（即原形、過(guò)去時(shí)、 ed分詞）同形。 現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)的絕大多數(shù)動(dòng)詞是規(guī)則動(dòng)詞，新近增添的動(dòng)詞一般也都是規(guī)則動(dòng)詞。列表如下： 原形 現(xiàn)在時(shí) 過(guò)去時(shí) 不定式 ing分詞 ed分詞 be have do is / are has / have does / do can may will shall must need dare out to ———— was / were had did could might would should ———— ———— ———— ———— used to (to) be (to) have ———— ———— ———— ———— ———— ———— ———— ———— ———— ———— being having ———— ———— ———— ———— ———— ———— ———— ———— ———— ———— been ———— ———— ———— ———— ———— ———— ———— ———— ———— ———— ———— （ 6）規(guī)則動(dòng)詞和不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞 大多數(shù)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)和 ed分詞都是在原形之后加詞尾 ed構(gòu)成（如 intend / intended /intended， study / studied / studied，stop / stopped / stopped），這類動(dòng)詞叫做 規(guī)則動(dòng)詞 （ Regular Verb）。因此，限定動(dòng)詞與非限定動(dòng)詞之間最重要的區(qū)別在于前者有 “ 時(shí) ” （ Tense）標(biāo)記，而后者沒(méi)有 “ 時(shí) ” 的標(biāo)記。例如： She soon realized that she was being made fun of. She indulged in luxury and made a mess of her life. The house has changed hands several times. （ 5）限定動(dòng)詞和非限定動(dòng)詞 限定動(dòng)詞（ Finite Verb）和非限定動(dòng)詞（ Nonfinite Verb）又叫動(dòng)詞的限定形式（ Finite Form）和非限定形式（ Nonfinite Form）。例如： The plane blew up（爆炸） when it was hit by a missile. We are going to brought up（提出） some important problems to discuss at the meeting. The meeting has been called off（取消） . Can you figure out（想出） a way to do it? I can’t figure out（理解） why he said that. The firm had to lay off（臨時(shí)解雇） 100 men. He flared up（ 發(fā)脾氣） at me when I advised him to give up smoking. My investment in these stocks had really paid off（贏利） . Uncle Herman passed away（去世） many years ago. Even the most experienced eye may be taken in（受騙上當(dāng)）on certain occasions. c）動(dòng)詞＋副詞小品詞＋介詞 I don’t want to e down with（染上） the flu again. My nephew often es out with（說(shuō)出） the cleverest remarks. I will have to fill in for（頂替） Wally until he gets back. How could he get away with（得逞） cheating? I’ve got on to（想出） a good idea for increasing production. The children didn’t quite get on to（理解） what the teacher was saying. We don’t go in fo
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