【正文】
1 or 2sided pages) signature (., authentication by biometric characteristic or password) data entry, storage, transfer, and access trails and postoperative documentation documentation (., central venous pressure, epidural anesthesia, spinal anesthesia, regional block anesthesia) 本科畢業(yè)設計(論文)外文翻譯 6 to use in remote areas distant from the operating room (., endoscopy suite, radiology suite, emergency department) integration with other systems in the medical center (or well interfaced) Total integration of an AIMS into the hospital information work Hospital administrators must consider merging an AIMS into the main body of the information work as a totally integrated system instead of an interfaced system. First, data should have seamless passage from one area or specialty to another. For example, after echocardiography is performed in the cardiology suite images should be instantly accessible by the anesthesia provider evaluating the patient for surgery. Similarly the anesthesia provider should be able to access laboratory data, consultations, pulmonary function test results and patient history at any time. Second, the resources required to support an integrated system are reduced when pared with maintaining an interfaced system because the information management team can be centralized with the mission to keep the whole system functioning. Otherwise, each proprietary system would require productspecific technology specialists for service. For AIMSs, which have a missioncritical function, the technical support staf would need to be available on a 24h basis, resulting in high personnel costs. Third, if a fully integrated medical system is supported by a large medical informatics vendor, future upgrades and improvements can reasonably be assured. Some vendors offer realtime data acquisition that can be integrated with other aspects of the hospital information system, but many vendors do not. However, if products from multiple vendors are used in a nonintegrated system, upgrades may be dif? cult or impossible. For example, a newly acquired piece of operating room equipment (., a system to record and view radiographic studies or transesophageal echocardiography images) may be only partially supported by a pany for integration into its monitoring system. The AIMS vendor would need to create a driver to help interpret the data recorded by this device or to import data. Ensuring timely access to data can be a concern, but such problems can be solved by sharing data within works only on an intermittent basis. Networks currently are designed with a gigabit work bandwidth to ensure that data access is not promised by the retrieval of information by others. Echocardiographic and other radiology studies are accessible through a separate work backbone. In both integrated platforms and interfaced platforms, a highgigabit work bandwidth enables one to transfer data from elsewhere without interrupting data capture with AIMS. Fourth, a fully integrated system provides the ability to analyze how the process of anesthesia and surgery fit into a medical center’s overall mission. Benchmarks for data could be e