【正文】
Also some people simple regard as ERP the current service flow the puterization. Must guard against or reduce this kind of risk, needs to carry on massive training to the user: The ERP origin, the ERP function, implements ERP goal and expectation and so on, ERP cannot meet my need in the user productions and expect as far as possible in front of this idea, lets the user know the present stage to the ERP reasonable demand expectation is any. 2. ERP project implementation risk monitoring May take following measure to carry on the monitoring to in the ERP project implementation risk, prevented endangers the project success or failure the risk occurrence. 1) Establishes and the prompt renewal project risk tabulation and risk sorting. The project management personnel should as necessary pay attention to and the essential risk correlation factor change situation, decided promptly when, uses what kind of risk to be supposed to the measure. 2) the risk should to audit: Pays attention to the risk to be supposed as necessary to the measure (circumvention, to reduce the effect which, shift) implements, carries on the appraisal to the remaining risk. 3) establishes the report mechanism, the question which has the project in reflects promptly to project manager or the project management level. 4) convenes the project to do is regularly the human holds the project conference, carries on the appraisal to the risk condition, and discovers the new risk through all quarters facin。s all questions have then been easily solved, or thought enterprise39。 Establishes the member project in the enterprise the thought, layer upon layer the member, namely all levels of people in charge downward exercises in view of the ERP implementation plenary powers, shoulders the entire responsibility to on, extends the member from the individual concept to the anic synthesis munity concept. 4) The risk that people don39。s achievement to appraise and the ERP project implementation condition is connected, is clear about the ERP project is in this stage project correlation personnel most important labor of duty。 At the same time, reasonably and follows up fast using rushing a job and so on the methods, uses the resources fully. 3) project human resources risk The human resources are in the ERP project implementation process the most essential resources. Guaranteed the appropriate person, participates in the project by the enough energy, is the project success implementation basic guarantee. In the ERP project implementation has each kind of role, should have the quality to each kind of role, we no longer give unnecessary detail in this. Must reduce the project the human resources risk, must guarantee enters and undertakes role each kind of project to the project in to do is the human satisfies the project request. Therefore, implements both sides to be supposed to participate in the personnel carrying on the earnest appraisal, this kind of appraisal should be the bilateral surface, not only is the user to consults consultant39。 The duty deposes the detailed degree of fineness to be moderate, is advantageous for the inspection。s ability, simultaneously also to a great extent receives the customer side to the ERP expected value whether reasonable, to the scope controls whether effective, to project investment (including personnel time investment and fund and so on investment) whether enough and so on aspect influences. Provides elder brother Shan Shitong by the divine land numerical code who the ERP system and is responsible to implement the metal, in a short time makes something a matter of political line successfully, one of reasons is easy to fly the ERP implementation group integrity mature to induct the mechanism and consultant personnel39。 Regarding the unknown risk, not impossible to choose in advance the formulation corresponding to be supposed to plan or the contingency plan, therefore, may stockpile using the management should be right. 4. risk monitoring The risk monitoring mainly includes following several aspects the duty: 1) Carrying on in the process in the project to track has distinguished the risk, the monitoring remaining risk and distinguishes the new risk: Along with the project implementation as well as the risk should to the measure execution, each kind the influence factor be in the process to the project which changes unceasingly, therefore, needs in the entire project process, the time surveillance risk development and the change situation, determined follows the new risk which certain risks vanishing es and formulates the corresponding processing measure. 2) Guaranteed the risk should to the plan execution and appraised the risk should to plan carry out the effect. The appraisal method may be the project cycle (stage) the natural review, the achievements appraisal and so on. 3) accepts to the sharpedged risk the risk takes the suitable flexible measure. Through the risk monitoring process, the project personnel renews the project risk tabulation continually, and through the repetition above various steps guaranteed the project risk is at the controlled condition throughout. Ⅱ ERP project implementation risk management The different type project has the different type risk. The ERP project implementation risk has its particularity similarly. The following gives a briefing to in the ERP project implementation process risk management measure, the single opinion, only supplies the reference. 1. ERP project implementation main risk and should to the measure As mentioned above, possesses nearly about the project plan and the information all possibly takes the risk recognition the basis, like project progress and cost plan, work deposition structure, p