【正文】 Walk around the streets of Seoul, and there is ________ real risk of bumping into people ________ eyes are glued to their sma。 In South Korea smartphone cases e with rings fixed on the back ________ (prevent) clumsy owners from dropping them. This makes people look like they are married to their phones. In lots of Seoul39。14．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 【點評】本題考點涉及連詞，時態(tài)，名詞等知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。dollar為可數(shù)名詞,且被a thousand修飾。故填was digging。 （2）考查時態(tài)。be doing sth ...when...固定句式，“ 正在做某事，這時……”。 Yesterday, I was walking down the street ________ I saw four separate dimes (角) on the ground shining in the sunlight. I bent down, picked them up and entered the post office. Inside a lady ________ (dig) through her purse at the counter anxiously looking for change to mail a package. Believe it or not, she was exactly forty cents short. How amazing it was! I placed my dimes on the counter. The smile I got in return was worth a thousand ________ (dollar).【答案】 when；was digging；dollars 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者昨天走在大街上，撿了四毛錢，進(jìn)入郵局時，發(fā)現(xiàn)一位女士正缺少四十美分來郵局包裹，作者幫助了這位女士支付了所缺少的錢。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。 【點評】本題考點涉及連詞，時態(tài)，主謂一致，形容詞，冠詞，非謂語動詞，副詞，名詞以及賓語從句等多個知識點的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 （10）考查賓語從句。 （9）考查名詞。 （8）考查副詞。 （7）考查非謂語動詞。 （6）考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。此處作動詞makes的賓語，代詞用賓格。此處作賓語從句中的主語，特指微笑的身體動作，用定冠詞，故填the。根據(jù)“l(fā)ower heart rate, lower blood pressure, better sleep”可知是把微笑時和不微笑時進(jìn)行了比較，與lower, better一致，故用比較級，填less。主語Research是第三人稱單數(shù)，故填shows。 （2）考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：不管你是不是經(jīng)常微笑的人，總有改進(jìn)的余地。呼吁我們多微笑。My new thing for the next month or so is to try and smile more often. Why don39。 Whether you are someone who smiles a lot ________ not, there is always room for improvement. Research ________ (show) that when someone smiles, a number of feelgood neurotransmitters are released(釋放)in the body and these are linked with lower heart rate, lower blood pressure, better sleep and ________ (little) stress. It would appear that ________ physical act of smiling makes our brain think we are happy — even if we are not and just like that, it brings about a physiological response that makes ________ (we) feel better and more relaxed.12．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 【點評】本題考點涉及語態(tài)，代詞，介詞，獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，主謂一致，連詞，副詞，冠詞，非謂語動詞，等多個知識點的考查，是一篇人物類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。句意：數(shù)字24意味著為了成功你需要一天24小時努力工作。此處特指24這個數(shù)字，故填The。 （9）考查冠詞。此處用副詞修飾后面的when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，所給詞especial“特別的”是形容詞，其副詞是especially。 （8）考查副詞。句意：這是他自己寫書的原因之一。結(jié)合句意，前后是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but。 （6）考查連詞。句意：沒有人相信孩子們會成功，但在新教練加入球隊后，情況發(fā)生了變化。此處是with的獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語（現(xiàn)在分詞或過去分詞），所給詞focus可以作及物動詞也可以作不及物動詞，所以這里用現(xiàn)在分詞focusing或過去分詞focused作賓語補(bǔ)足語，故填focusing/focused。 （4）考查獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。介詞about“關(guān)于”，后面是涉及到的內(nèi)容。 （3）考查介詞。句意：他的著作《維森納德系列：訓(xùn)練營》(The Wizenard Series: Training Camp)于今年3月出版。句子主語talent和謂語動詞see之間是一種被動關(guān)系，是含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)，故填be seen。 （1）考查語態(tài)。 Bryant had two different jersey numbers 8 and 24 during his career. ________ number 24 means you need to work hard 24 hours a day ________ (succeed).t think he was going to be an author, but that he often tells stories to his daughters. This is one of the ________ (reason) he wrote his own book. The book is based on parts of Bryant39。 s made up of five books, with each ________(focus) on the story of one character: Rain, Twig, Cash, Peno and Lab. All of the kids on this team e from a poor neighborhood. No one ________ (have) faith in the kids to succeed, ________things change after a new coach joins the team. Kobe Bryant is a famous basketball player. His talent can ________(see) not only on the court, but also in his writing. ________book The Wizenard Series: Training Camp came out in March.11．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。本句連詞when的后面省略了people are，故用現(xiàn)在分詞，填facing。 （10）考查非謂語動詞。one of + 名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示“……之一”。 （9）考查數(shù)詞。 （8）考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。竹子直到19世紀(jì)才傳到歐洲。 （7）考查連詞。在英語中副詞通常作狀語修飾形容詞、副詞、動詞或整個句子。世界上最古老的水管也是由竹子制成的，故填made。 （5）考查非謂語動詞。play a role in....固定短語，“在……中起作用”。本句介紹歷史上李冰在四川帶領(lǐng)當(dāng)?shù)厝诵藿ǘ冀叩墓适?，所以使用一般過去時，句中的謂語動詞應(yīng)該使用過去式，填led。前有定冠詞the修飾，且該短語在句中作主語，所以使用名詞，填application。空后是名詞instruments，應(yīng)該使用形容詞作定語修飾該名詞，故填musical。 In Chinese culture, bamboo is wellknown as ________ of the four gentlemen in plants. To many distinguished men, bamboo is a symbol of goodness and honesty. It is always closely related to people of positive spirits. Bamboo culture contributes to encouraging People to hold on when ________ (face) tough situations.【答案】 musical；application；led；an；made；successfully；until；that；one；facing 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了竹子在人類歷史上所起的重要作用。 The ________ (apply) of bamboo in science and technology is thrilling. In 251 BC, Li Bing, in Sichuan,________ (lead) the local people in building the Dujiang Weirs, the first irrigation network in the world, in which bamboo played ________ important role. The world39。10．語法填空 修飾動詞change應(yīng)用副詞形式，故填pletely。 （10）考查副詞。句意：總之，現(xiàn)代技術(shù)是一把雙刃劍。此處做hear的賓語需要用名詞性物主代詞，故填yours。 （8）考查代詞。within arm39。 （7）考查介詞。句意：當(dāng)你盯著屏幕的時候，你的大腦會進(jìn)入這個區(qū)域，你會覺得大腦停止思考了。結(jié)合上下文語境可知為承接關(guān)系，故填and。 （5）考查連詞。句意：不管你的家是在鬧市還是在偏遠(yuǎn)的農(nóng)村。本空與上文”seeking only the benefits“構(gòu)成并列非謂語結(jié)構(gòu)，故填ignoring。 （3）考查非謂語動詞。句意：人們相信，人們已經(jīng)欣然接受了技術(shù)，只追求它 的 好處而忽略了它的缺點。語seek to do ，“試圖做，設(shè)法做某事”，故填to chat。 （1）考查非謂語動詞。 In ________ (conclude), modern technology can be a doubleedged sword. They do have their advantages, but they can change our lives ________ (plete).【答案】 to chat；is believed；ignoring；noisy；and；where；within；yours；conclusion；pletely 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，論述了現(xiàn)代技術(shù)是一把雙刃劍。 Recent developments in technology also led to a decline in normal social behaviors. In past ages, you could walk around town for a whole day without seeing all the people you know. Now, everyone you know is ________ arm39。 The more advanced technology bees, the more it seems to have control over our lives. We shop, work, play, search for information and seek ________ (chat) with each other online. Yet people are not arguing about this astonishing condition. It ________ (believe) that people have readily em