【正文】 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。企業(yè)文化的作用是完善企業(yè)的使命和戰(zhàn)略，并有望長期企業(yè)利潤的提高。Disloyal.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。C.Efficient.Positive corporate culture can promote sales.（4）Which word can describe the panies mentioned in the last paragraph? A.Corporate culture has different functions.C.Encouraging the employees to work harder.（3）What can we infer from the fourth paragraph? A.Learning the corporate culture regularly.B.It is the long term hope of a pany.（2）Which of the following is more efficient in creating corporate culture? A.It is the values and beliefs of a pany.B.It is a set of rules and regulations.Product quality can also be influenced by a pany39。s employees and its customers. How customers react may be a direct result from the pany39。s corporate culture can also extend beyond the walls of the business. Consumers who believe a pany to be honest and forthright（直率）may be more loyal in their buying behavior. Employees in a pany39。 While many panies try to create corporate culture through the use of written policies, its role is harder to define. The human factor has an influence on how corporate culture is expressed. The way uppermanagement acts and reacts to various situations defines how lowerlevel employees will act, and this aspect may be more important than any written policy. s top management.s mission and strategies, with longterm hopes of improvements in a pany39。 8．閱讀理解 故選D。根據(jù)Scotland部分中的“In Scotland, April Fools39。故選B。有一次，愚人節(jié)放映了一部英國短片，講的是種意大利面的農(nóng)民如何從意大利面樹上收獲意大利面”和“有一次，愚人節(jié)放映了一部英國短片，講的是種意大利面的農(nóng)民如何從意大利面樹上收獲意大利面。根據(jù)America and Britain部分中的“Today, Americans and the British play small tricks on friends and strangers alike on 1 , a British short film was shown on April Fools39。故選A。根據(jù)France and Italy部分中的“In France and Italy, if someone plays a trick on you, you are the‘fish of April’.“在法國和意大利，如果有人捉弄你，你就是“四月魚”。作者講述了關(guān)于“愚人節(jié)”的一些事情以及一些國家愚人節(jié)的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。D.America.B.Italy.To inform the audience.（3）Where does April Fools39。To trick the audience.C.If one prefers chocolate.（2）What was the purpose of the British short film? A.If one is fond of fish.C.s back without them knowing.（1）In what condition would someone be called fish of April in France? A. Day lasts for two days! The second day is called Taily Day and tricks on this day involve the bottom (or the tail, in informal speech). Often a sign saying ‘kick me39。 Scotlands shoe and say Your shoelace (鞋帶) is untied. When they look down, they are laughed at. Schoolchildren might tell a friend that school has been cancelled. Sometimes the media get involved. Once, a British short film was shown on April Fools39。 America and Britain In France and Italy, if someone plays a trick on you, you are the fish of April. By the month of April fish have only just hatched and are therefore easy to catch. Children stick paper fish to their Friends39。 Day has now developed into an international festival of fun, with different nationalities celebrating the day in special ways. 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和寫作意圖三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 （4）考查寫作意圖。 children excitedly open gifts on Christmas? ”我認(rèn)為我回來的最大原因是和我?guī)讉€(gè)月沒見過的人一起慶祝節(jié)日。I suppose the biggest reason why I return is to celebrate the holidays with people I haven39。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s mild winters， I willingly endure the severe weather on Long Island， the place I called home for 65 years．”沒有享受佛羅里達(dá)州溫和的冬天，我愿意忍受長島我稱之為家鄉(xiāng)的地方的惡劣天氣長達(dá)65年，可知，佛羅里達(dá)的冬天比長島更加溫和，所以選C。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 ”即使我在圣路西港有家離大海只有幾分鐘的路程,一股無法控制的沖動涌到了長島，就在其他人向南走的時(shí)候。snowbird根據(jù)第一段中的“ To express his feeling of missing his hometown.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了作者自己獨(dú)特的習(xí)慣，喜歡家鄉(xiāng)寒冷的冬天，而不愿享受佛羅里達(dá)溫和的冬天；因?yàn)樽髡呦肽罴亦l(xiāng)的冬天，想念家鄉(xiāng)的景色，想念家鄉(xiāng)的親朋好友。To describe his dream to be a free bird.C.s purpose in writing the text? A.The winter landscape.（4）What39。The family gathering.B.Long Island is nearer to the ocean.（3）What did the author miss most when he was in Florida A.Weather in Long Island is severer.B.s the difference between Florida and Long Island? A.D.A bird seen chiefly in winter.C.t go home?（1）What does the underlined word snowbird in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.t have to shovel.） children excitedly open gifts on Christmas? Even the first snowfall seems special. I especially enjoy seeing a bright red bird settling on a snowcovered branch (My wife and I spend winters at a retirement munity in Ridge, and I39。 I suppose the biggest reason why I return is to celebrate the holidays with people I haven39。 colors — first in the fall trees, and then in the limits around homes and at Rockefeller Center. Floridians decorate too, but can39。m like a migratory bird that has lost its sense of timing and direction, my wings flapping against season.s mild winters, I willingly endure the severe weather on Long Island, the place I called home for 65 years.6．閱讀理解故選A。根據(jù)最后一段可知，地方語言的眾多用處，但并沒有明確比較地方語言和英語在實(shí)際應(yīng)用方面孰多孰少。故選D。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“In each case, authenticity amounts to a central core of cultural beliefs and interpretations that are not only resistant to globalization but also are actually reinforced by the threat that globalization seems to present to these historical values.”可知，全球化對真實(shí)性的影響是增強(qiáng)了真實(shí)性的重要性。故選A。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。世界越是變得開放，其本源與本土的連接就會越緊密。The relation between localization and globalization is doublewin.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，對于區(qū)域化和全球化的所有壓力及其回報(bào)來說，本地的認(rèn)同還是最關(guān)鍵的。Local languages are more important in daily life.C.its movements are not political.（4）Which of the following statements is NOT true? A.its locals are not interested in finding native Americans.C.promotes the maturity of authenticity（3）In terms of campaigns for language protection, America differs from Spain and Mexico in that ______.