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Walk around the streets of Seoul, and there is ________ real risk of bumping into people ________ eyes are glued to their smartphone screens. According to the statistics, around 370 traffic accidents annually ________ (cause) by pedestrians using smartphones. In South Korea smartphone cases e with rings fixed on the back ________ (prevent) clumsy owners from dropping them. This makes people look like they are married to their phones. In lots of Seoul39。14.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。根據(jù)空后的“l(fā)ike me”可知此處用表示身份的名詞作主語(yǔ),photographer表示“攝影師”,是可數(shù)名詞,此處用復(fù)數(shù)表泛指,故填Photographers。 (10)考查名詞。句意:這些馬生來(lái)就野性十足,自由自在,它們理應(yīng)永遠(yuǎn)如此。修飾動(dòng)詞nurture用副詞,故填truly。 (8)考查副詞。句意:小馬自己玩得很開心,而其他的馬則安靜地吃草。此處為非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,關(guān)系詞指代整個(gè)主句內(nèi)容并在從句中作主語(yǔ),故填which。句意:我成功地捕捉到了一匹小馬奔跑和跳躍撒歡的pony與run之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,表示主動(dòng),此處與后面的jumping并列用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ),故填running。句意:我成功地捕捉到了一匹小馬奔跑和跳躍撒歡的spend time on sth固定短語(yǔ),“在某物/事上花時(shí)間”,故填on。 (4)考查介詞。句意:這是一次獨(dú)特的經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“in March 2017”可知事情發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí),故填heard。 (2)考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我不經(jīng)常拍攝野生動(dòng)物,但野馬是個(gè)例外。m so thankful for the privilege of having the opportunity to spend time with them. These horses are born wild and free, and deserve always ________ (remain) so. ________(photograph) like me quite value the chance to get close to the wild horses.【答案】 but;heard;a;on;running;which;himself;truly;to remain;Photographers 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了作者拍攝野馬的獨(dú)特經(jīng)歷。Having been out with the horses several times now, I hope to visit them again—as often as possible! They39。 s wild horses 20 years ago. Ever since, I had wanted to see and photograph them. A friend of mine, who also loves wild horses, ________ (hear) about my wish in March 2017, and I was fortunate enough to be able to acpany him to see the wild horses in the Williams Creek area of Alberta. It was ________ unique experience.I don39。13.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。根據(jù)上文feel為系動(dòng)詞可知,應(yīng)填形容詞作表語(yǔ),故填connected。 (10)考查形容詞。結(jié)合句意表示“從……”應(yīng)用介詞from。 (9)考查介詞。in a different way固定短語(yǔ),“用一種不同的方式”。 (8)考查冠詞。句意:現(xiàn)在她的生活豐富多了。故填which。句意:從那以后,他們一起去了29個(gè)國(guó)家公園,一路上經(jīng)歷了很多冒險(xiǎn),甚至影響了他的生活。故填cheerfully。句意:然后,瑞安邀請(qǐng)他的奶奶和他一起去遠(yuǎn)足,她欣然接受了他的想法。故填to hike。句意:然后,瑞安邀請(qǐng)他的奶奶和他一起去遠(yuǎn)足,她欣然接受了他的想法。故填stories。句意:當(dāng)他向祖母講述他旅行的故事時(shí),她后悔沒有多看看這個(gè)世界。故填living。句意:2015年, Brad Ryan看望了自己過著簡(jiǎn)單生活的85歲高齡的奶奶,他希望和她共度一段美好的家庭時(shí)光能幫助她振作起來(lái)。故填have gone。句意:自從Brad Ryan開始帶著喬伊奶奶去美國(guó)那些令人驚嘆的地方旅行以來(lái),他們已經(jīng)經(jīng)歷了幾十次越野冒險(xiǎn)。ve learned to slow down and see the world in ________ different way. There are so many viewpoints and knowledge we can gain ________ our elders. Even if some day she does pass away, I can go back to these places to feel her spirit and feel ________ (connect) to her.【答案】 have gone;living;stories;to hike;cheerfully;which;richer;a;from;connected 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,Brad Ryan和Joy奶奶一起去美國(guó)那些令人驚嘆的地方旅行,Ryan說奶奶教會(huì)了他用如何生活,學(xué)會(huì)了慢下來(lái),用不同的方式看世界。 In 2015, Brad Ryan visited his 85yearold grandma ________ (live) a simple life on her own, and then he hoped that spending some quality family time with her would help to lift her spirits. When he told ________ (story) of his travels to his grandma, she regretted not seeing more of the world. Then Ryan invited his grandma ________ (hike) with him, and she accepted his idea ________ (cheerful). From then on, the pair travelled to 29 National Parks in total, and had many adventures along the way, ________ has even affected his way of life. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及形容詞,名詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,冠詞,狀語(yǔ)從句副詞,主謂一致,形容詞,代詞以及賓語(yǔ)從句等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇介紹類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。句意:你永遠(yuǎn)不知道你會(huì)在每個(gè)角落找到什么。固定短語(yǔ)enjoy oneself意為玩得愉快,主語(yǔ)是I,故填myself。此處是用形容詞修飾名詞,故填surrounding。 (8)考查形容詞。be located固定短語(yǔ),“坐落于、位于”。 (7)考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:盡管像香山這樣的公園變得如此繁忙以至于你需要提前一周訂票,仍然還有北京人經(jīng)常去的有名的地方。故填that。句意:盡管像香山這樣的公園變得如此繁忙以至于你需要提前一周訂票。故填a。句意:不過,我正前往五環(huán)外,以更大的規(guī)模看這個(gè)季節(jié)。故填to catch。句意:城市中心有很多地方可以看金色的銀杏葉。故填colors。秋景就是變化的顏色——樹從深綠色變成深紅色。 (2)考查名詞。the 后用最高級(jí),good的最高級(jí)是best,本句表示“最好的季節(jié)”。 (1)考查形容詞。re going to find around every corner.【答案】 best;colors;to catch;a;that;frequently;is located;surrounding;myself;what 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。I love ing to Beijing39。Despite parks like Xiangshan getting so busy ________ you need tickets a week in advance, there are still areas wellknown and ________ (frequent) visited by the Beijing crowds, and Baiwangshan, one of such places, ________ (locate) 3km from the Summer Palace to the city39。s sight—a show of changing ________ (color) as the trees turn from dark green to deep red. There are plenty of places in the city center ________ (catch) the golden Gingko leaves, but I39。Beijing39。Summer is over, but there39。11.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。所以要用which引導(dǎo)這個(gè)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句 ,故填which。分析句子可知,空格處所在的句子為定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為canines, 指物。 (3)考查定語(yǔ)從句。kind在這里表種類,是可數(shù)名詞,由three修飾,所以要用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。 (2)考查名詞。句意:你的牙齒可能是你笑容的一部分,但是他們有一個(gè)更重要的工作:它們是消化過程的第一步 。also help you tear food. The remaining teeth are molars. These teeth have flat tops for crushing and grinding the food.【答案】 but;kinds;which 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了牙齒的三個(gè)種類和功能。they have a more important job173。10.語(yǔ)法填空 from all walks of life固定短語(yǔ),各行各業(yè)的人,各界符合句意,walk在這個(gè)詞組中是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填walks。 (10)考查名詞。根據(jù)上文”We have our own cultural center in Paris at last“,可知最終我們?cè)诎屠栌辛俗约旱奈幕行模辉俑鶕?jù)下文”we have eventually realized the long cherished wish of my predecessor(前任) in the Chinese embassy.“可知我們最后實(shí)現(xiàn)了中國(guó)大使館的前任大使的長(zhǎng)久以來(lái)的愿望。in excitement 和with excitement 都可以表達(dá)激動(dòng)地,興奮地的意思,故填in/with。句意:中國(guó)駐法國(guó)大使吳建民激動(dòng)地說:我們終于在巴黎有了自己的文化中心,我們終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了我的前任,也就是中國(guó)大使館前任大使的夙愿??崭裉幾鼋樵~into的賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)該填一個(gè)名詞,故填operation。修飾動(dòng)詞select應(yīng)該用副詞,故填smoothly。the Chinese Cultural Center in this exact place“這一部分,所以這里用不定式做主語(yǔ),故填to set。 (5)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。名詞civilization表示社會(huì)文明是可數(shù)的,應(yīng)該由冠詞修飾??崭裉幮揎椕~詞組historical stages應(yīng)該用形容詞,故填various。故填sits。分析可知sit在句中做謂語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)是”The Chinese Culture Center“,主語(yǔ)為單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù)。be located in固定短語(yǔ),”位于........“,在原短語(yǔ)中l(wèi)ocated為過去分詞,所以這里也要用其過去分詞形式在句中作狀語(yǔ),故填located。分析可知句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為sit, locate在句中為非謂語(yǔ)。(walk) of life, in addition to serving the mainstream society.【答案】 located;sits;various;a;to set;smoothly;operation;in/with;and;walks 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了巴黎中國(guó)文化中心。(operate) in downtown Paris in such a short period was due to high priority of the Chinese government and constructive coo