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考點:考查主謂一致。not only...but also...,不僅……而且……,連接兩個并列的結構,在句中做主語時,謂語動詞的單復數(shù)形式根據(jù)就近原則。如果of后面是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式或不可數(shù)名詞,則謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式(本題是單數(shù)名詞);如果of后面是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式,則謂語動詞也用復數(shù)形式。分子超過1時,分母需用復數(shù)形式。點睛:本句考查分數(shù)表達法。be+過去分詞表示被動語態(tài),two fifths of the land是單數(shù)第三人稱,系詞需用is??疾榉謹?shù)表達和主謂一致。 is C.two fifths, is D.two fifth。29.In this area, ___________ of the land ___________ covered with trees and flowers.A.two fifths。例如:Neither dad nor mum is at home today;eitheror或者或者,表示兩者之一,兩節(jié)句子的兩個并列成分,當連接句子的兩個主語時,謂語動詞就近原則。 or D.Neither。 and B.Not only。道路路有兩個邊,排除A;根據(jù)第二空后的is可知用the number,根據(jù)句意語境,可知選C。a number of 意為:大量的??疾椴欢ù~辨析和主謂一致。 the numberD.on every。 the numberB.on each。這句話的主語是Email, along with mobile phones,謂語動詞的單復數(shù)形式應跟along with前的名詞一致,這里應用單數(shù),故選B。are是,be動詞的形式,主語為復數(shù);is是,be動詞的形式,主語為單數(shù);was是is的過去式;were是are的過去式。26.—Email, along with mobile phones, _______ playing an important part in our daily munication.—Yes,and they are used more and more widely these days.A.a(chǎn)re B.is C.was D.were【答案】B【解析】句意:電子郵件,還有手機在我們的日常交流中起著重要的作用。A. is Tom’s 是湯姆的; B. is Tom 是湯姆; C. belong to Tom屬于湯姆,因從句的主語是it單三,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,所以排除C;故選A25.Success always belongs to him who never “impossible”.A.says B.to say C.say【答案】A【解析】句意:成功總是屬于從不說“不可能的”人。故選B。本題考查近主語原則。根據(jù)題意,故選D。第一個中主語是動名詞,這里的be動詞用單數(shù)is。根據(jù)句意,排除A;B,C答案都有就近原則,故正確答案選D?!獙Σ黄穑荫R上就關小。 but also D.both。 nor B.either。有some修飾,謂語是單數(shù)的名詞是不可數(shù)名詞,故選C。請把遞給我。 tomatos C.is。20.There some left in the kitchen. Please get it to me.A.is。根據(jù)題意,故選A。但是我現(xiàn)在很累??键c:考查主謂一致及時態(tài)的用法。時間做主語看做單數(shù),故排除AC。從我們來到這所學校,三年的時間已經(jīng)過去。 has been D.passed。18.How time flies! Three years since we came to this school,Yes,it a good memory.A.have passed。根據(jù)句意,故選B。它們穿在你身上都很好看。17.—I can’t decide which shirt to choose.—_______ the blue one _______ the white one is OK. They look nice on you.A.Both, andB.Either, orC.Neither, nor【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:我還沒有決定選擇哪件襯衣。根據(jù)下文“Can I use yours?”一般現(xiàn)在時