【正文】 。根據(jù)常識可知，“北京是中國首都”是事實(shí)。40．A解析：A【詳解】句意：以下哪句話是事實(shí)？考查常識。A失之毫厘，謬之千里；B患難朋友才是真朋友； C早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；D入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。結(jié)合語境“He practiced skating as hard as he could all year round.”可知，世界冠軍所取得的成績來之不易，故答案A符合題意。他一年到頭都在盡可能地練習(xí)滑冰。故選C。根據(jù)句意判斷：—Miss Li，我保證下學(xué)期會更加勤奮?？疾榱?xí)語。37．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——我保證下學(xué)期我會更加努力工作，李小姐。；；；。36．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，你能告訴我在哪里可以停我的車嗎？——當(dāng)然，在那里有一個地下停車場”。A. They’re supposed to kiss each ；B. They’re supposed to ；C. They’re expected to shake ；D. They’re expected to 。35．C解析：C【詳解】句意：在美國初次見面時，人們應(yīng)該做什么？——他們應(yīng)該握手。A項(xiàng)意為“熟能生巧”；B項(xiàng)意為“人多力量大”，C項(xiàng)意為“孤注一擲”，D項(xiàng)意為“過度消耗”。34．A解析：A【詳解】句意：如果你每天堅(jiān)持練習(xí)法語，你會更擅長它。根據(jù)對話的意思可知，Amy的發(fā)音能這么優(yōu)美，肯定是做了很多練習(xí)的結(jié)果，故C選項(xiàng)符合該情景。你怎樣做到的？——謝謝，就像那句諺語說的“熟能生巧”。 ll be tired out可知ABD三項(xiàng)不合語境，故選C。根據(jù)don39。t burn the candle at both ends不能一根蠟燭兩頭燒，指不能過度消耗精力。The grass is always greener on the other side鄰家芳草綠。You can39。根據(jù)“It’s easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help.”可知，此處用“眾人拾柴火焰高”符合，故選A?？疾榱?xí)語。31．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——如果我們每個人都愿意幫忙，清理所有的垃圾是很容易的。t burn the candle at both ends不要過度消耗精力；A friend in need is a friend indeed患難見真情?？疾橹V語知識。30．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——經(jīng)過多年的努力，瑪麗在寫作比賽中獲得了一等獎。故選B。 makes perfect 熟能生巧； hands make light work人多力量大； never rains but it pours禍不單行； dog has its day風(fēng)水輪流轉(zhuǎn)。人多力量大。故選C?？疾榍榫敖浑H和諺語。28．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——對五位工人來說，推開那個壞掉的貨車很難。Use it or lose it!非用即失！Knowledge is power!知識就是力量！Practice makes perfect!熟能生巧！Many hands make light work!眾人拾柴火焰高/人多力量大！根據(jù)“Why not ask your brother for help?”可知，父親建議孩子向哥哥尋求幫助，因?yàn)椤叭硕嗔α看蟆薄?7．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——爸爸，我一個人很難打掃整個院子。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Burn the candle at both ends過分地消耗精力；It never rains but it pours不鳴則已，一鳴驚人；A friend in need is a friend indeed患難見真情。熟能生巧。故選A。Don’t burn the candle at both ends蠟燭不要兩頭點(diǎn)；Actions speak louder than words事實(shí)勝于雄辯；Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要把所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里；Many hands make light work眾人拾柴火焰高。睡眠也很重要。25．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——我昨晚熬夜完成了我的報告，現(xiàn)在我感到很累。It never rains but it pours. 禍不單行；Every dog has its day. 凡人皆有得意日；The early bird catches the worm. 早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；Never put all your eggs in one basket. 不要孤注一擲。24．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我的車在去機(jī)場的路上拋錨了，所以我乘出租車趕到那里，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)我的航班取消了。根據(jù)“I have made little progress in English during this term”可知，這學(xué)期我的英語進(jìn)步不大，所以后文應(yīng)該是在安慰，“羅馬不是一天建成的”符合語境?？疾榱?xí)語辨析?！獎e擔(dān)心。故選C。What you do isn’t ；What you do is as important as you ；What you do is more important than what you ；What you do is less important than you 。事實(shí)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)My friend Tony is always behind me to encourage and help me to get over all the difficulties，可知這里是表達(dá)在你有需要的時候，會幫你的朋友才是真正的朋友，故選B。Many hands make light ；A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患難見真情。這是患難見真情。21．B解析：B【詳解】——我的朋友托尼總是在我身后鼓勵和幫助我克服所有困難。General to ； Specific to ?？疾槌ＷR。天氣經(jīng)常變化。天空不像以前那么藍(lán)了。20．C解析：C【詳解】句意：請看下面有關(guān)環(huán)境的文字?！笨疾榱?xí)語。19．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——經(jīng)過多年的努力，我妹妹已經(jīng)進(jìn)入了她喜歡的最好的學(xué)校。It never rains but pours屋漏偏逢連夜雨；The early bird catches the worm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；Every dog has its day人人都有出頭日；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧?！巳硕加谐鲱^日。根據(jù)“We must work hard as a team”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)團(tuán)隊(duì)的作用，故選A。”考查習(xí)語?！堑摹８鶕?jù)下文“You should act right now.”可知此句是“百說不如一干”；故選D?？疾橹V語和習(xí)語?！冒?，行動勝于言語。故選A。It never rains but it pours禍不單行；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，謬以千里；The early bird catches the worm捷足先登/早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；Burn the candle at both ends過分耗費(fèi)；不顧身體過度勞累（尤指日夜都有活動）。禍不單行，附近河流的水質(zhì)越來越差。根據(jù)“if you think that other people are always in a better situation than you”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)與他人比較，故選A。考查習(xí)語。故選B。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Many hands make light work眾人拾柴火焰高，人多力量大；East, west, home is best金窩銀窩，不如家里的草窩；Burn the candle at both ends一只蠟燭兩頭燒，比喻過分消耗精力，勞累過度。每個人都可以為保護(hù)環(huán)境做出努力。13．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——上周末志愿者們盡他們最大的努力打掃公園。Don’t burn the candle at both ends不要兩頭都點(diǎn)蠟燭；No pain, no gain一分耕耘，一分收獲；Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要把所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里；Many hands make light work人多好辦事。人多好辦事。12．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——如果我們都自愿幫忙的話，晚會結(jié)束后清理應(yīng)該不會花很長時間。Practice makes perfect 熟能生巧； Many hands make light work. 眾人拾柴火焰高；When in Rome, do as the Romans do入鄉(xiāng)隨俗；. A friend in need is a friend indeed 患難見真情；根據(jù)All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more