【正文】 Boston University39。 those who drink in moderation can actually lose weight. 8．閱讀理解 縱觀全文可知，文章一直在寫(xiě)我們要分享自己的故事，才不會(huì)有太大的壓力，所以作者旨在使我們相信適當(dāng)?shù)姆窒砦覀兊墓适?，?duì)我們自己和別人都好，故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的“When they are finally uncorked, their power to destroy is set free.”當(dāng)他們最終自由了，他們的破壞力就是自由，故選A。根據(jù)第四段中的“they require courage and strength to share”可知他們需要勇氣和力量分享，所以可推理出有人缺少勇氣，故選C。根據(jù)第二段中的“Consider the negative effects of not sharing a story in the news”可知不分享故事會(huì)有消極的影響，并且舉了例子來(lái)證明，故選C。s the function of the example in Paragraph 2? reflects that people are concerning about the spread of Ebola. shows the bad effect caused by sharing a story. proves not sharing a story can cause trouble. concludes that one should share a story at a proper time.（2）One of the reasons why people are unwilling to share experiences is that _______. highlights the importance of hard work are used to exposing their weaknesses sometimes have no courage to share their stories stories make themselves feel uneasy（3）Which is close in meaning to the underlined word uncorked in Paragraph 3? （4）The writer aims to convince us to _______. open to people close to you by sharing some secrets stories appropriately for the good of others and ourselves the dangers that can be caused by untold stories the importance of being honest when making friends【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，作者強(qiáng)調(diào)了分享自己故事的重要性，并且加以證明。 Honesty and openness is important: It proves we are trustworthy. It displays we are human. We are not perfect or better. It highlights the importance of hard work and personal development. Hard work may not allow us to overe our disadvantages pletely. But with hard work, we do not have to be restricted to our mistakes. and of course, there are some stories that should be kept secret—especially those that embarrass someone else.There are a number of reasons why we hide parts of our story: they often show our weaknesses or expose our disadvantages。 Consider the negative effects of not sharing a story in the news: People are wondering if public health officials are holding back too much information about the recent outbreak of Ebola. 7．閱讀理解 故選C。貧困婦女和有色人種婦女仍然缺乏與富裕和白人婦女同等的機(jī)會(huì)。t have pay equality and in many states, we still don39。 （6）考查推理判斷?？赏浦诿绹?guó)，并不是所有的女性都有機(jī)會(huì)追逐自己的夢(mèng)想。Holte has the chance to live out her fantasy. Not every woman in America is so lucky.”霍爾特有機(jī)會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)她的夢(mèng)想。 （5）考查推理判斷?？芍髡哒J(rèn)為20世紀(jì)50年代家庭主婦的生活很糟糕。根據(jù)第三段中的“I think it39。根據(jù)上文可知，1950s很多女性的生活方式則是——照顧家庭、服侍丈夫、沒(méi)有時(shí)間去追求自己的夢(mèng)想，這對(duì)女性來(lái)講是不公平的，故選A。根據(jù)第十四段中的“A lot of women took that approach. We call it Stockholm Syndrome now.”很多女性采取了這種方式。故選C。 （2）考查代詞指代。這就是我們的祖先為之奮斗的未來(lái)，可知，作者認(rèn)為在日常生活中擁有選擇的自由是我們的祖先為之奮斗的未來(lái)。根據(jù)第二段中的“Everyone should be so lucky as to get to decide what they wear and how they spend their time. That39。s awareness of equal pay at work.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C（5）B（6）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，作者認(rèn)為在日常生活中擁有選擇的自由是我們的祖先為之奮斗的未來(lái)，同時(shí)想讓讀者注意到女性所面臨的處境，尤其是那些貧窮的有色人種。 attention to the situations women face, especially those poor and of color.D.To call on housewives to claim the pay for the housework they undertake.C.s main purpose in writing this passage? A.Housewives received recognition for their efforts from family members.D.It was a waste of time to give grandchildren the recipe.B.D.C.B.Women have the chance to live out their dreams.（4）The author thinks of the life of a 1950s housewife as ________. A.Women nowadays like the way of life in the 1950s.C.s illusion about having it all.（3）What does the Stockholm Syndrome in paragraph 14 really mean in the passage? A.Taking care of a family and waiting on husband.D.Writing books, giving lectures and traveling the world.B.Making Cloud Biscuits for their kids and husbands.D.Watching shows like I Love Lucy and listening to vinyl recordings.B. But at least we can get jobs. At least we don39。 And while it39。t have pay equality and in many states, we still don39。 Because the women in this country demanded something approaching equality, Holte has the chance to live out her fantasy. Not every woman in America is so lucky. A lot of women took that approach. We call it Stockholm Syndrome now. I also had another grandma. She was a scholar who helped found the Center for the Study of Women in Society at University of Oregon. She was a pioneering secondwave feminist who wrote books, gave lectures and traveled the world. I know my grandma loves her kids and her grandkids, her husband and the life she led, but man, it must have been a lot of thankless, mindless labor. When she wasn39。t fun at all. And then there are the grandchildren who eventually e along demanding Cloud Biscuits, a whole new expanded set of people to feed. She straightup refused to give me the recipe, because it was hard and took a long time to make. In her mind, it was a waste of time. For example, once I called my grandma and asked her for her recipe for Cloud Biscuits, these delicious biscuits she used to make that we would cover with butter and homemade raspberry jam on Thanksgiving. But as much fun as I am sure she is having living a vintage (復(fù)古的) life, which literally includes watching shows like I Love Lucy and listening to vinyl recordings (刻錄碟片), I think it39。 Let me start by expressing admiration to Holte for using her 2019 freedoms to follow her 1950s dreams. Everyone should be so lucky as to get to decide what they wear and how they spend their time. That39。6．閱讀理解 縱觀全文可知，本文講述只有很少的人能夠堅(jiān)持寫(xiě)下自己的目標(biāo)，而這部分人是最成功的，同時(shí)也說(shuō)明了實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)需要注意的幾個(gè)方面：第一，學(xué)會(huì)分解目標(biāo)；第二，找到能夠支持自己的人；第三，不要混淆忙碌與進(jìn)步；第四，目標(biāo)設(shè)定很容易，但是實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)是一個(gè)長(zhǎng)期的過(guò)程，故選A。s work. Goal achievement is total mitment.”可知，設(shè)定目標(biāo)很短，但是達(dá)成目標(biāo)則需要完全的付出，根據(jù)選項(xiàng)，與A選項(xiàng)，羅馬不是一日建成的，意思符合，故選A。 （4）考查推理判斷。 （3）考查推理判斷。 （2）考查推理判斷。 （1）考查推理判斷。 advice great and worthy goals a big goal into smaller pieces to the goals we set earlier（4）What