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Does Martin really believe that humans could evolve (進化)their way to longer life? It39。 So what can we conclude from this little disagreement among the researchers? That life span is flexible(有彈性的), but there is a limit, says George Martin of the University of Washington. We can get flies to live 50 percent longer, he says. But a fly39。 Won39。 The trouble with guessing how old people can live to be is that it39。t live past 110. When Calment blew past that age, they raised the number to 120. So why can39。t surprise me if someone alive today reaches 130 or 135, says Jerry Shay at the University of Texas. Researchers don39。 When it es to long life, Jeanne Calment is the world39。 8.閱讀理解 選A。然后通過兩個實驗證明,將內心的感受通過說或者寫的方式表達出來從長遠看會有助于身體對抗疾病。 (4)考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第三段中的“The white cells that fight off bacteria and viruses…”可知,白細胞是用來對抗細菌和病毒的,因此these invaders 指的就是細菌和病毒這些“入侵者”。故選C。 (2)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“In the months afterwards, students who had chosen to show their inner thoughts and feelings in their writing visited the health center for illness much less often than those who had written about everyday topics.”可知,在隨后的幾個月里,那些選擇在寫作中表達自己內心想法和感受的學生,比那些寫過日常話題的人更少去看病。所以從長遠來看,不要默默忍受,說出來或者寫出來將有助于身體對抗疾病。許多專家認為將與令人不安的事件有關的思想和情感表達出來是十分重要的。The researchers suggested that failure to face up to painful experience can be a form of stress itself, and can increase the possibility of illness. It follows, then, that actively dealing with a major shock makes possible its understanding and acceptance. The answer is not to suffer in silence. It may not always be possible to talk about personal problems, but writing them down will help the body to fight disease in the long run.(1)In the first experiment, the students who wrote about painful events ________. to suffer psychological problems sharing their inner thought and feelings less likely to seek treatment for sickness39。 Recently, a team of medical researchers studied the links between describing psychologically painful events and longterm health. In one experiment healthy college students were asked to write about either personally disturbing experiences or ordinary topics over a period of four days. In the months afterwards, students who had chosen to show their inner thoughts and feelings in their writing visited the health center for illness much less often than those who had written about everyday topics. 7.閱讀理解 故選A。 (4)考查主旨大意。由此推斷出,根據(jù)PCFSN,做運動幫助學生在學習上做得更好。 (3)考查推理判斷??芍癆s much as 75 percent of healthcare spending goes toward treating medical conditions that can be hindered by lifestyle changes”的意思是多達75%的醫(yī)療支出用于治療可能因生活方式改變而受阻的疾病。 risk of developing many diseases. An active lifestyle offers a good way of protection from these health problems.”不運動會增加青少年患多種疾病的風險。 (2)考查詞義猜測??芍?,根據(jù)第二段,高中體育教育意味著讓青少年重視以后的鍛煉。 (1)考查細節(jié)理解。. making students choose between sports and studies students make good use of all their time students adjust to their studies better students do better in their studies(4)What is the text mainly about? high school students should receive physical education. some schools consider physical education important. schools can help students love doing sports. high school students can live a better life.【答案】 (1)A(2)B(3)D(4)A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文。s Council on Fitness, Sports and Nutrition (PCFSN), students who performed five hours of physical activity each week improved their academic (學業(yè)的) performance. Students from programs with no physical activity, who used the extra time for classroom study, did not perform better on tests than those who gave up some study time in support of physical education.(1)According to Paragraph 2, what does physical education in high school mean? teens attach importance to exercise later. the stress faced by teens at school. teens to encourage adults to exercise. teens learn to make good plans.(2)What does the underlined word hindered in Paragraph 5 mean? ....(3)According to the PCFSN, doing sports risk of developing many diseases. An active lifestyle offers a good way of protection from these health problems. As much as 75 percent of healthcare spending goes toward treating medical conditions that can be hindered by lifestyle changes, according to the American College of Sports Medicine.t get their required exercise. PE classes act as a public health measure to encourage physical activities and help teens have healthy weights. The American Heart Association says that 10 million kids and teens suffer from obesity (肥胖癥). Teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity per day to control their weight and to help their bones get stronger. The increase in activities that don39。t that easy. Many students are under a lot of stress. Stress can be harmful to a student39。t do sports. But as is known to all, doing sports is very important for an adult. Teaching teens the importance of a healthy lifestyle and making fitness plans now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult.t offered for some different reasons. But should high school students have physical education? The answer is certainly yes. Physical education, or PE, isn39。推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 (3)細節(jié)理解題。m not surprised that a private school would beat the public schools to it. They have the ability to just do it. There is so much politics involved in public schools, when it es to a move like that, needing approval from boards and ,私立學校在政策決定上比公立學校更有優(yōu)勢,如果在公立學校推行,需要得到很多人的同意。由第二段library,應該是改革了教科書,故選B。 (1)細節(jié)理解題。Teachers.【答案】 (1)B(2)D(3)C 【解析】【分析】本文主要講了Stepinac是第一個放棄了傳統(tǒng)意義上的教科書,改用數(shù)字圖書館的學校。Parents.Technicians.Officials.it39。private schools have their advantagesC.. A.s changing its management pattern.(2)By saying the underlined sentence. Lauro believes D.It39。It39。s building a new librar