【正文】
(6)句意:他跳上跳下,尖叫著:“?。“?!。 (5)句意:整個(gè)臉變得像水果一樣紅。 (4)句意:然而,他一開(kāi)始吃東西,嘴巴就開(kāi)始燃燒。 (3)句意:所以這位老人買(mǎi)了整整一公斤,開(kāi)始吃。ask,詢問(wèn),由語(yǔ)句根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)句but most of it was very cheap. 提示可知,此句應(yīng)該用最高級(jí),故填cheapest。 (1)句意:最便宜的東西有一籃子紅水果。結(jié)果因?yàn)樯岵坏米约夯ǖ哪切╁X(qián),堅(jiān)持把它們吃完的故事。t work, let it go and move on. It39。 What we can learn ________ the old man is this: if you39。 This old man seemed pretty stupid. But are we so much smarter? All of us have ________ (spend) money and time on somethingmaybe a relationship, or a business, or a joband sometimes, even if we know there39。t just eat them by the handful! However, as soon as he started eating, his mouth began ________ (burn), his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as red ________ the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe, he jumped up and ________, screaming: Ah! Ah! Ah! How much per kilo? the old man ________ (ask). 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空,注意謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài),非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。此處缺少主語(yǔ),根據(jù)are可知是名詞復(fù)數(shù),story是名詞 , 故填 stories。s+形容詞+to so,固定搭配,做某事很…… , 故填 to imagine。 (8)句意: 如今,沒(méi)有書(shū)的世界很難想象。 (7)句意: 更多的人買(mǎi)得起印刷機(jī)上生產(chǎn)的書(shū)。 (6)句意:這種情況在13世紀(jì)發(fā)生了變化,當(dāng)時(shí)歐洲人了解到一項(xiàng)非常有用的中國(guó)發(fā)明,紙。 (5)句意: 這種情況在13世紀(jì)發(fā)生了變化,當(dāng)時(shí)歐洲人了解到一項(xiàng)非常有用的中國(guó)發(fā)明,紙。 (4)句意: 大約2000年前,有很多頁(yè)的書(shū)4被發(fā)明。 (3)句意: 后來(lái),希臘人因他們的文學(xué)和科學(xué)而聞名,但是他們的“書(shū)”看起來(lái)和今天的書(shū)大不相同。 (2)句意: 他們可以與從未見(jiàn)過(guò)的人交流,并與保險(xiǎn)公司的幾代人分享他們的知識(shí)。 (1)句意: 首先,書(shū)寫(xiě)的發(fā)明可能在大約5500年前。 For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in ________thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very ________(use) Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books ________were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult ________(imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more________ (story) are bought as ebooks and read on a screen. Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.13.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。 (10)句意:十一歲的胡安是一個(gè)淘氣的男孩,他的夢(mèng)想是成為一樂(lè)偉大的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。usual修飾go to work,應(yīng)使用副詞形式usually,故答案是usually。根據(jù)后文的敘述可知蘇珊年齡最大,兄弟姐妹之間年齡最大使用eldest,故答案是eldest。child孩子,可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)three可知應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式children,故答案是children。根據(jù)冠詞a,可知后面單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,與teach相關(guān)的名詞是teacher,老師,故答案是teacher。 (4)句意:他娶了一個(gè)叫做特蕾莎的長(zhǎng)著黑色眼睛的婦女、長(zhǎng)著黑色眼睛作定語(yǔ)修飾woman,應(yīng)使用介詞with連接,故答案是with。 (3)句意:他娶了一個(gè)叫做特蕾莎的長(zhǎng)著黑色眼睛的婦女。 (2)句意:他在一個(gè)著名的公司上班。 (1)句意:爸爸,何塞加西亞是一個(gè)高個(gè)子善良的人。胡安,一個(gè)頑皮的11歲男孩,夢(mèng)想著成為一名偉大的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。She早上8點(diǎn)上班,晚上7點(diǎn)回家。蘇珊,24歲。她是一所小學(xué)的五年級(jí)教師。何塞 There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in , Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________(work) in a famous pany. He married Teresa, a________(beauty) woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________(teach) of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________(child): Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________(old), Susan, is 24 years old. She39。12.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(未提供單詞的,限填一詞),使文章意思完整、正確。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。 (10)句意:但是同時(shí),我們應(yīng)該記住電腦和網(wǎng)絡(luò)并不能夠做所有的事。 (9)句意:因?yàn)檫@個(gè)原因,他們中的許多人在許多課程山上跟不上其他學(xué)生。 (8)句意:他們對(duì)于結(jié)交不真實(shí)的朋友那么感興趣,以致于不能把心思用在學(xué)習(xí)上。 (7)句意:他們不知道他們真正的名字。主語(yǔ)it 和 find是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)是:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+過(guò)去分詞,故答案是be found。所以沒(méi)有電腦就不能生活,沒(méi)有without,故答案是without。 (4)句意:現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有了電腦人們不能生活。 (3)句意:但是他們工作的越來(lái)越快了。 (2)句意:它很大,但是工作得很慢。 (1)句意:第一臺(tái)電腦是在1946年制造的。 We can use puters and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by puters and the Internet.【答案】 first;slowly;they;without;be found;shopping;names;interested;because;the 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介紹了電腦的發(fā)明時(shí)間,以及電腦的 用途。t put their hearts into study. Many of them can39。 Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don39。t live________puters today. Today almost everyone knows puters and the Internet. If I ask you What is the most important in your life? , maybe you will say Computers and the Internet.11.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。副詞even后是比較級(jí),much的比較級(jí)是more , 故填more。experience是名詞,very以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,故此處用不定冠詞a,表示泛指 , 故填a。但是他們就是不聽(tīng)!作者安慰了父母很久,和他們就是不聽(tīng)表示轉(zhuǎn)折故選,故是但是 , 故填But。從句是對(duì)主句的解釋,故表示原因,故填 because/as。tell是動(dòng)詞,其后是賓格做賓語(yǔ),they的賓格是them,故填them。to do,固定搭配,對(duì)某人而言做某事很……,故此處是不定式,故填 to travel。it39。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞let,simply是副詞,絕對(duì)地,故填simply。 (3)句意:多好的機(jī)會(huì)??!根據(jù) a good chance 可知此處是感嘆名詞chance,故用what,故填What。 (2)句意: 她說(shuō)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目是為了讓一些聰明的青少年體驗(yàn)不同的文化而設(shè)立的。 Dad agree with me. )【答案】 students;was designed;What;simply;to travel;them;because/as;But;a;more 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者因無(wú)法參觀南非開(kāi)普敦大學(xué)而向Auntie Em求助。 Will you help, Auntie Em? It will be________very important experience to my personal growth.t worry about me________this trip would be almost the same as that (but)they just won39。 The only problem is: Mum and Dad________(simple)won39。10.語(yǔ)法填空 Dear Auntie Em,故答案為:cause。根據(jù)beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places close to the sea海灘消失,在靠近大海的地方會(huì)發(fā)生更多的洪水,可知這些是開(kāi)采沙所導(dǎo)致的后果,因此填:cause。故答案為:Since。由語(yǔ)境和音標(biāo) [sins] 提示可知,填:since,表自……以來(lái)、因?yàn)?、由于。故答案為:using。 (8)句意:如果人們繼續(xù)使用這么多沙子,它會(huì)在很多地方用完。動(dòng)詞take的過(guò)去式為took。 (7)句意:2010年,他們用9400萬(wàn)立方米的沙子建造。由語(yǔ)境和音標(biāo)[lɑ?d?]提示可知,填:large,three large manmade islands三個(gè)大型的人工島嶼。故答案為:sea。 (5)句意:人們還把沙子放進(jìn)海里,制造新的島嶼。根據(jù)固定搭配 use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某物,可知此處用動(dòng)詞不定式to do做目的狀語(yǔ)。故答案為:quickly。 (3)句意:但現(xiàn)在我們使用沙子的速度比它形成的速度要快。根據(jù)rock, soil and minerals(礦物質(zhì))可知,這是幾種成分,因此piece用復(fù)數(shù)pieces。故答案為:it。run out of“用完,用盡”的意思。beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places close to the sea. Also, this may affect the habitats (棲息地) of many plants and animals.【答案】 it;pieces;quickly;to;sea;large;took;using;Since;cause 【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介紹了沙子這種常見(jiàn)的景觀。 ________[lɑ?d?] manmade islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. In 2010, they ________build houses, roads a