【正文】 ryone to write d ________ the 8 wonders of the world.t worry. Just write. ________ you have known. Anna replied There are so many ________ （thing） Which 8 wonders can I pick to write?s answer, The 8 wonders: To be able to see. To be able to Hear, To Feel, Laugh, Think, Be Kind, Love and Learn! The whole class kept ________ （silence）. 那才是真正的奇跡。根據(jù)the可知應會使用序數(shù)詞，one的序數(shù)詞為first，故答案是first。根據(jù)兩個句子的意思可知，該句是一個時間狀語從句，根據(jù)首字母w可知應會使用when，故答案是When。write down固定短語，記下，寫下，故答案是down。they在這里作定語修飾answer papers，因此應使用形容詞性物主代詞their，故答案是their。句子為賓語從句空缺處作從句的賓語，應使用從屬連詞what，故答案是what。 （7）句意：大多數(shù)同學回答正確。 （8）句意：最后，老師開始看安娜的答案。 （9）句意：全班都保持沉默。 （10）句意：這個來自鄉(xiāng)村的小女孩提醒我們生活中寶貴的禮物，那才是真正的奇跡。 【點評】考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。 s also ________ （call） quick response code （QR code）. It39。s ________ （wide） used all over the world. QR codes have many special uses. For example, in 2008, ________ Japanese pany planned to put QR codes on gravestones （墓碑）. By scanning the code, visitors could get information about the departed （去世的） person. Recently, special cards ________ QR codes were introduced to old people in some cities in China. If they get ________ （lose）, people can know about their names, addresses and telephone numbers of their family members by scanning the codes. 【答案】 called；by；widely；to store；it；since；will appear；a；with；lost 【解析】【分析】本文講述了二維碼的應用。根據(jù)call與主語是被動關系，已有助動詞is，故此處是過去分詞，故填called。根據(jù) was invented是被動語態(tài)可知用介詞by，被，故填by。副詞修飾動詞used，widely是副詞 ， 故填 widely。二維碼碼用于儲存信息。be used to do，被用來做某事，故此處是不定式，故填 to store。information是不可數(shù)名詞，故此處用it指代，做賓語，故填it。自從2010年以來，這些代碼已經(jīng)被使用并印在中國火車票上。 （7）句意： 當機器掃描火車票上的代碼時，幾秒鐘后火車票所有者和火車的信息就會出現(xiàn)在屏幕上。 （8）句意： 例如，2008年，一家日本公司計劃在墓碑上貼二維碼。 （9）句意：近年來，我國部分城市向老年人推出了二維碼專用卡。和 （10）句意：如果他們迷路了，人們可以通過掃描密碼知道他們的家庭成員的姓名、地址和電話號碼。 【點評】考查語法填空，注意適當調整詞性，時態(tài)和介詞等用法。 t like my classmates, my parents or anyone else. My classmates didn39。 One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was so angry ________ I hit him in the face. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and ________（stop） the fight. He was the monitor of our class. After that, he often helped me and we became good ________（friend）. Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help ________（I） to cool down. My life began to change because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. ________ time goes by, I have bee happier with people and things. And people around me have ________ （change）, too. My parents don39。 But now we go to different cities to study. How I miss the days when we were together! 【答案】 with；better；unluckiest；that；stopped；friends；me；As；changed；any 【解析】【分析】 （1）句意： 我的同學不想和我說話，我父母總是說其他孩子比我好。with，固定搭配，和某人聊天 ， 故填 with。than是比較級的標志，good的比較級是better ， 故填 better。was是系動詞其后是形容詞luck是名詞，lucky是形容詞，根據(jù)the定冠詞可知是最高級，故填 unluckiest。so ...that，如此……以至于，固定搭配 ， 故填 that。描述過去用一般過去時，stop是動詞，故填 stopped。主語是we故此處名詞是復數(shù)，故填 friends。help動詞后是賓格做賓語，I的賓格是me ， 故填 me。此處缺少時間狀語從句的連詞表示伴隨用as ， 故填 As。描述過去用一般過去時，change是動詞 ， 故填 changed。not 【點評】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 She brought us up to the front of the ________kla:sru:m]and placed him on one side of her desk and________on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could ________（hard）see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. White, he________[39。 I couldn39。li?v] he said the object was white, when it was clearly black! Another argument started between my classmate and me, this time about the________of the object. It was an object with two differently colored sides, and from his viewpoint （視角） it was________. Only from my side it was black.s 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者明白的認識道理，我們需要從別人的角度來看待問題，以便真正理解他的觀點。根據(jù) When I was in the middle school可知時態(tài)是一般過去時 ， 故填 decided。kla:sru:m] 是classroom，教室，是名詞，故填 classroom。此處是placed的并列賓語，故用賓格，此處指代作者，故用第一人稱單數(shù)，me，是代詞，我，故填me。根據(jù) （5）句意：“白色，”他回答。 a:nsa（r）d]answered，是動詞過去式 ，故填 answered。根據(jù)，couldn39。li?v] believe，是動詞，相信，故填 believe。根據(jù)上下文的白色和黑色可知，是談論顏色，the定冠詞后是名詞，color，是名詞，故填 color。此處缺少賓語，故是名詞，表示彼此的位置，是復數(shù)，place是名詞，故填 places。系動詞is后是形容詞，根據(jù)上文我真不敢相信他說那東西是白色的，可知這個位置看是白色的，white，是形容詞，故填 white。viewpoint是名詞，person是名詞，故此處是名詞所有格，故填 person39。 【點評】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時態(tài)，詞性，所有格，和所給單詞的讀音等多種用法。 Long long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there was________old man called Sthira. He lived by himself. His only son had gone far away to study. Sthira39。 One day the old man39。s son broke his________（leg）. Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked________（they） and said, Whatever happens, happens for good. Some of the villagers were surprised________（hear） this. Why? What was good? His son39。 After a few days, the army came to the village and forced all the young men to________the army. When they found his son had a________（break） leg, they left him behind. Once again, all the villagers came to congratulate him on his________（good） luck. Like always, the old man was still thankful to them and said, Whatever happens, happens for good.【答案】 an；wondered；but；politely；leg；them；to hear；join；broken；good 【解析】【分析】文章大意：從前，在一個小村里，有一個泰斯拉的老人，不管發(fā)生了什么他都認為是好事。man是單數(shù)，前面需要不定冠詞，old是以元音音素開始的，因此使用an，故答案是an。根據(jù)句首的long long ago可知句子為一般過去時，故答案是wondered。 （4）句意：他感謝了村民們，然然后禮貌地說：“不管發(fā)生了什么，發(fā)生的都是好事。 （5）句意：然而，之后，太勢力的兒子摔斷了腿。 （6）句意：村民在一次來看忘了他，他再一次感謝了他們。 （7）句意：一些村名聽到后感到很吃驚。 （8）句意：幾天之后，軍隊來到村里，強迫年輕人參軍。 （9）句意：當他們發(fā)現(xiàn)他的兒子有一條斷腿的時候，他們就把他留下了。 （10）句意：村民再次來祝她好運。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。9．語法填空 Sand is made up of very small ________（quick） than it is being formed. According to the BBC, we use about 15 billion tons of sand every year ________[si:] to make new islands. For example, the Palm islands are made up of three________（take） 94 million cubic meters of sand to build. If people keep________（use） this much sand, it will run out in many places. For example, Vietnam may run out of construction sand by 2020, Live Science noted.[sins] people need so much sand, they