【正文】 And yet he continued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their ________ （head） and said, You are crazy! Those are chili peppers （辣椒）!You can39。 Two rupees （盧比）, the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, ________ the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it. An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. The ________ （cheap） thing has a basket of red fruit.14．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 （10）句意： 將來會有人翻過傳統(tǒng)書籍的書頁嗎？像卷軸一樣的書會很快消失嗎？連接疑問句表示并列關系用or ， 故填or。 （9）句意： 每年，都有更多的故事以電子書的形式被購買并在屏幕上閱讀。it39。定語從句缺少主語，指代先行詞books，故用關系代詞that/which指代，故填 that/which。invention是名詞，其前是形容詞，use是動詞，useful是形容詞，故填 useful。根據thirteenth是序數詞，其前是定冠詞the，故填the。根據2000年前是一般過去時，invent和pages是被動關系，主語是名詞復數，故助動詞是were ， 故填 were invented。be different from，固定搭配，與……不同 ， 故填from。根據 5, 500 years ago可知時態(tài)是一般過去時，see的過去式是saw ， 故填saw。副詞修飾動詞came，probable是形容詞，probably是副詞，故填probably。 Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, ________will books, like scrolls, soon disappear?【答案】 probably；saw；from；were invented；the；useful；that/which；to imagine；stories；or 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了書的歷史。 First, came the invention of writing, ________（probable） .about 5, 500 years ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could municate with people that they never________ （see） and share their knowledge with insure generations.Later, the Greeks were wellknown for their literature （文學） and science, but their books looked very different ________the books of today. They were called scrolls （卷軸）. They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages________ （invent）. 【點評】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時態(tài)，非謂語動詞，詞性，介詞搭配等多種用法。根據定冠詞the可知，此處是序數詞，twenty是基數詞，twentieth是序數詞 ， 故填 twentieth。try to do，固定搭配，嘗試做某事，故填 to write 。understand后是動名詞做賓語，故填 meaning。style是名詞單數，以輔音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞a表示泛指，故填a。writers是名詞其前是形容詞做定語，America是名詞，American是形容詞，故填 American。時間段+later，……之后，故填later。work for，固定搭配，為……工作，故填for。of是介詞其后是動名詞，故填going。描述過去用一般過去時，teach的過去式是taught，故填 taught?！敬鸢浮?taught；going；for；later；American；a；meaning；to write；twentieth；children 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了海明威及其寫作風格。s captain had given him. Today his Key West home is a museum, and many cats still live there. Some of them are ________（child） of Hemingway39。style of writing that was simple and direct. He chose words sparingly（儉省地）, avoided using adjectives, and trusted the reader to understand ________（mean） of his writing. As he put it, I always try ________（write） on the principle（原則） of the iceberg（冰山）. There is seven eighths of it under water for every part that shows. This style continues to influence Writers today. In his career（生涯）, which lasted some 40 years, Hemingway earned the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize. He was one of the finest writers of the________（twenty） century. Gertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald. Later, in Europe, he worked as a driver ________ Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingway39。12．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當的內容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 （10）句意：但是同時，我們應該記住電腦和網絡并不能夠做所有的事。 （9）句意：因為這個原因，他們中的許多人在許多課程山上跟不上其他學生。 （8）句意：他們對于結交不真實的朋友那么感興趣，以致于不能把心思用在學習上。 （7）句意：他們不知道他們真正的名字。主語it 和 find是被動關系，應使用被動語態(tài)，含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)是：情態(tài)動詞+be+過去分詞，故答案是be found。所以沒有電腦就不能生活，沒有without，故答案是without。 （4）句意：現在沒有了電腦人們不能生活。 （3）句意：但是他們工作的越來越快了。 （2）句意：它很大，但是工作得很慢。 （1）句意：第一臺電腦是在1946年制造的。 We can use puters and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by puters and the Internet.【答案】 first；slowly；they；without；be found；shopping；names；interested；because；the 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了電腦的發(fā)明時間，以及電腦的 用途。t put their hearts into study. Many of them can39。 Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don39。t live________puters today. Today almost everyone knows puters and the Internet. If I ask you What is the most important in your life? , maybe you will say Computers and the Internet.11．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。根據固定搭配，share sth. with sb.，和某人分享某物，可知此處應填介詞with，故答案為with。根據固定搭配，one of+可數名詞復數 ，可知此處應填名詞friend的復數形式friends，故答案為friends。根據固定搭配，by oneself，自己，可知應用代詞you的反身代詞yourself，故答案為yourself。故答案為find。根據下文 If you39。故答案為honestly。 （6）句意：然后向你周圍的人誠實地展示你自己。根據賓語those things，那些動詞，可知應用疑問詞what。故答案為the。 （4）句意：盡管你的身份總是在改變，你的一些性格基本上會保持一樣。根據并列形容詞比較級stronger更堅固，可知此處應用形容詞deep的比較級deeper。故答案為keeping。 （2）句意：有些人可能在保持友誼上有麻煩。根據上文 Friends are important to everyone 朋友對每個人都很重要，可知此處為轉折，然而有些人可能在保持友誼上有麻煩，應用轉折連詞however。re in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem ________ you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you.【答案】 however；keeping；deeper；the；what；honest；find；yourself；friends；with 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要提出了使友誼變得深厚、堅固的四個建議。s also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him.re not close to doubts one of your ________ （friend）. It39。re not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.t spread rumors （謠言） about other friends. If you39。 ★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they bee friends with some people. Though your identity （身份） is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much ________ same. Find out ________ those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself ________ （honest） to the people around you. 【點評】考查語法填空，注意根據單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形，同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。may是情態(tài)動詞，后跟動詞原形。 （10）句意：開采沙可能會導致海灘消失，在靠近大海的地方會發(fā)生更多的洪水。句首單詞首字母要大寫。 （9）句意：由于人們需要這么多沙子，他們正試圖開采更多的沙子。根據固定搭配keep doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事，可知此處應用動名詞做賓語，動詞use的動名詞為using。故答案為：took。根據時間狀語In 2010可知，本題的時態(tài)為一般過去時。故答案為：large。