【正文】 s words? 30% of the 。s Xing39。 Globally, the incidence of sleep disorders is rising, he said. In China, about 30 percent of the population has sleep disorders, while around 10 percent frequently experience insomnia. Sun Hongqiang, director of the Sleep Medicine Center at the hospital, said his team has seen a constant rise in the number of patients with sleeping disorders in recent years. I became very frightened when I realized I could not sleep every day, said the 40yearold, who has been admitted to Peking University Sixth Hospital in Beijing for treatment. I may be ruined if this situation continues. Before the insomnia developed, Xing had regularly experienced less serious related disorders, such as taking a long time to fall asleep. He believes his tendency to worry may be the cause of his insomnia. About two months ago, Xing Yan started experiencing insomnia for the first time. 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇醫(yī)學(xué)類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 understanding of TCM, however, may be limited to （1）考查推理判斷。t some member countries of WIIO recognize Chinese herbal medicine? Chinese herbs can get rid of diseases they only approve the practice of acupuncture western medicine 15 more effective medicine made out or Chinese herbs develops slowly（3）Compared with Western medicine, what is the main weak point of TCM ? methods of processing herbs. effectiveness of prescription. in standardization. unstable functions.（4）The lack of creativity in TCM refers to the fact thats winning the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her research into malaria(瘧疾）treatment may drive creativity to some extent in China39。 Herbs, are made into pills, powder and soup, and the kind of herbs uscd1 their quality and quantity, and the processing of the ingredients jointly determine the effectiveness of the prescription. Compared with Western medicine, which has standardized drug production processes and treatment methods, TCM lacks standardization, with the chemical position and functions of its medicines being unclear and their effects being unstable. Fortunately, standardization has improved in recent decades, with an increasing number of factories producing patented TCM drugs. back from cupping for the purpose of relaxing his muscles and reducing pain became the center of attention during the Rio Olympics in 2016.Westerners39。 7．閱讀理解 作者認(rèn)為音樂課是重要的，這是文章的主旨，故選A。 academic (學(xué)術(shù)的) growth and spiritual health could suffer. In fact, music classes are necessary for all students in schools.” 但是，沒有他們（音樂），學(xué)生的學(xué)業(yè)提高和精神健康可能會受到影響。 （4）考查主旨大意。s sense of pride and selfconfidence. ”公立學(xué)校的音樂課程也有助于增強(qiáng)學(xué)生的自豪感和自信心。根據(jù)第二段中的“Students39。故選A。根據(jù)第四段中的“Two students from different cultures worked as a team with selfconfidence and mon purpose through music. ”兩個(gè)來自不同文化背景的學(xué)生作為一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)通過音樂自信、有共同目標(biāo)在一起合作。上音樂課對學(xué)生的學(xué)業(yè)有幫助，故選B。根據(jù)第二段中的“Students39。作者提出需要確保所有學(xué)生都參加必要的音樂課。但作者認(rèn)為學(xué)生的學(xué)業(yè)成績似乎取決于他們是否參加音樂教育；音樂課程也有助于增強(qiáng)學(xué)生的自豪感和自信心，音樂跨越語言、階級和文化。 growth all students could have music classes at school who have music classes do better in all subjects（2）The example in Paragraph 4 mainly suggests that ________. makes crosscultural munication possible cultures have different styles of music has a good relationship with America and American students are good at playing the piano（3）What can we learn about education with music classes? allows schools to make more money. can cause a lot of academic problems. will affect the world cultural munication greatly. does good to students39。 Music crosses language, class and culture. Music allows students from different countries to connect. For example, at a school talent show, a new Japanese student played a piano duet (二重奏) with an American classmate. Two students from different cultures worked as a team with selfconfidence and mon purpose through music.Music programs in public schools also help to add to a student39。Recent studies Brown University have shown that students who received music education classes were better in math and reading skills than those without music classes. Another study by The College Board found that students taking music and art classes got higher points. Students39。Can you imagine a world without music? Studies show that public schools across the country are cutting back on music classes to save money. Even worse, some schools have never had music classes to begin with. But without them, students39。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及詞義猜測和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“It is that we should be critical of the information we receive. We should ask ourselves if the source is reliable. Ask (if possible) the person you heard it from whether they also trust the information. We should also think about if the rumor benefits someone, and if that someone started the rumor.”可知我們要理性對待謠言，核實(shí)信息的準(zhǔn)確性，可信度，評估對別人的影響，即考慮謠言的背后信息。畫線的“viral”即指像病毒一樣容易傳播，故選A。接收者通常還會添加自己的觀點(diǎn)或改變信息。 （4）考查詞義猜測。這說明新的謠言從原來的地方冒出來，就像樹枝從樹干冒出來一樣。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“The fact is that rumors have great potential to upset things, whether socially or personally.”可知謠言會對個(gè)人生活和社會造成混亂，給社會帶來不良影響。故選A。 （1）考查推理判斷。s attitude towards rumors? ....（2）What can we learn about rumors? have all heard some and believed them.39。s version of the story.（1）What39。One rumor to be especially cautious of is a rumor about groups relatively unable to defend themselves. That39。 Another property of rumors is that they tend to bee viral. Each receiver is at the same time a potential transmitter of the information. The receiver often adds their own opinion. Their manner and tone of transmitting it also changes it. t have good intentions. They are somewhat veiled(掩飾的) messages.The fact is that rumors have great potential to upset things, whether socially