【正文】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及形容詞,非謂語動(dòng)詞,介詞,名詞,代詞,連詞,副詞,冠詞以及時(shí)態(tài)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇科技類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。故填一般將來時(shí)。句意:你會(huì)在幾分鐘后收到一封郵件。address是可數(shù)名詞,且此處表泛指,應(yīng)用不定冠詞,又因 address的發(fā)音是以元音音素開頭的,應(yīng)填an。 (9)考查冠詞。修飾動(dòng)詞send應(yīng)用其副詞形式。 (8)考查副詞。本句為原因狀語從句,表示“因?yàn)椤睉?yīng)用because。 (7)考查連詞。require sb. to do ,“請(qǐng)求某人做某事”,動(dòng)詞不定式作require的賓補(bǔ)。 (6)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。此處指代前面名詞復(fù)數(shù) those receipts 在句子中作賓語應(yīng)用人稱代詞賓格形式them。 (5)考查代詞。boil down to固定短語,“歸結(jié)起來是,其結(jié)果是”,此處名詞作介詞to的賓語。 (4)考查名詞。on a…basis固定短語,“在……的基礎(chǔ)上”。 (3)考查介詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可,此句缺少主語,此處時(shí)動(dòng)名詞作主語。 (2)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。此處作定語修飾名詞 receipts應(yīng)用形容詞。 (1)考查形容詞。ve already received one from another business that uses Square. When you pay with the same credit you did at the first seller, and you39。m not alone on that.t have the receipt. I39。 Another reason why digital receipts are better just boils down to ________ (convenient). You can access those receipts through your and file ________ (they) away in a separate folder or with a specific label for easy sorting. Or, if you need more help on the organization front, try a receipt tracking app. Physical receipts require you physically ________ (keep) track of them, and that means a shoe box or an accordion folder or a big thumb tack on a cork board in the kitchen. There have been times when I39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及非謂語動(dòng)詞,介詞,時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài),名詞,冠詞,定語從句,形容詞以及副詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。 (10)考查副詞。形容詞修飾名詞。 (9)考查形容詞。故填to bring句意:1936年,Ruth成為第一個(gè)給芝加哥動(dòng)物園帶回活的大熊貓。故填when。句意:西方人第一次了解大熊貓是在1869年3月11日,當(dāng)時(shí)法國傳教士大衛(wèi)收到一個(gè)獵人的熊貓皮。故填the。句意:一些報(bào)道表明野外大熊貓數(shù)量在上漲。故填living。句意:估計(jì)顯示大約1590種動(dòng)物住在野外。故填development 。句意:在過去幾年,大熊貓被驅(qū)逐出低地,那是由于農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展,森林破壞和其他發(fā)展,熊貓?jiān)?jīng)居住的地方。 故填has been driven。In the past many years,提示用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),the giant panda (3)考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:大熊貓或被稱為熊貓是中國南方本土動(dòng)物。 。用過去分詞。句意:大熊貓或被稱為熊貓是中國南方本土動(dòng)物。The West first learned of the giant panda on March 11, 1869, ________ the French missionary(傳教士)Armand David received a panda skin from a hunter. In 1936, Ruth Harkness became the first Westerner ________ (bring)a live giant panda named Su Lin to the Brookfield Zoo in Chicago. To protect the pandas, in 2012, Earthwatch Institute, a global nonprofit that teams volunteers with scientists to conduct important ________ (science)research, launched a program called“On the Trail of Giant Panda. This program, based in the Wolong National Nature Reserve, allows volunteers to work up close with pandas cared for in captivity (圈養(yǎng)), and help them ________ (gradual)adapt to life in the wild.【答案】 known;to;has been driven;development;living;the;when;to bring;scientific;gradually 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了中國南方的大熊貓是如何成為可供人類飼養(yǎng)的動(dòng)物的。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及代詞,介詞,時(shí)態(tài),非謂語動(dòng)詞,定語從句,形容詞,名詞以及介詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 (10)考查介詞。結(jié)合上下文分析,所以此處用fault表示“錯(cuò)誤,責(zé)任”。 (9)考查名詞。句意:整個(gè)學(xué)校都著火了。故填burning。 (7)考查形容詞。 the wastepaper basket,指物,在后面的非限制性定語從句中作主語,且that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,所以關(guān)系代詞要用which。 (6)考查定語從句。want sb to do sth固定短語,“想讓某人干某事”。故填started。 (4)考查時(shí)態(tài)。這里用any longer與前面的not構(gòu)成not…any longer結(jié)構(gòu),“不再……”。故填with。 (2)考查介詞。句意:這是她從學(xué)校寫給父母的一封信。Susan告訴父母校長會(huì)給他們寫信,讓他們來把Susan帶走。她在信中說自己因違反學(xué)校規(guī)定在宿舍吸煙而引發(fā)了一場大火,很多女生都住進(jìn)了醫(yī)院。 The principal says that the fire was all my ________and you must pay ________the damage. She will send you a bill for about a million dollars. The trouble ________ (start) last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed. This is against the rules, of course. We are not supposed to smoke at all.I39。 此處應(yīng)填形容詞作為environment的定語,故填natural。此處是句子謂語動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)right now判斷為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),population做整體概念時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞使用單數(shù)形式,故填is increasing。此處應(yīng)填名詞作為介詞with的賓語,由other判斷用該名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填organizations。此處是非限制性定語從句的關(guān)系詞,先行詞WCS started Tigers Forever在從句中充當(dāng)形容詞,故用關(guān)系代詞whose,填whose。a variety of固定短語,“大量”,由great是輔音音素開頭,故填a。根據(jù)over the years判斷為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),steps和take之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),主語是復(fù)數(shù),故填have been taken。reason for固定短語,“……的原因”,故填for。介詞后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語,故填dying。tigers和leave之間是邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過去分詞作定語,填left。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾整個(gè)句子,作狀語,故填Sadly。幸運(yùn)的是,野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)協(xié)會(huì)正在致力于保護(hù)它們。 Over the years, a number of steps ________ (take) to help preserve the tiger population. The Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) protects wildlife and habitats. Today WCS is carrying out work in 53 nations across the world, protecting ________great variety of species from butterflies to tigers. In 2010, WCS started Tigers Forever, ________ aim was to increase the number of tigers in the world by 50 percent in the next 10 years. To achieve their goals, they are working together with governments and other________(organize) which are willing to take strong and effective measures to protect tigers and other wild species 此處修飾動(dòng)詞cut,要用副詞,故填dramatically。 (10)考查副詞。 (9)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:這些打印機(jī)能夠制造出比以前更大的物體,并且打印速度更快??芍钣胔ave been employed。 (7)考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:自從他們在20世紀(jì)90年代以商業(yè)形式出現(xiàn)以來,他們一直被用于工廠制作小的飛機(jī)零部件和牙冠。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此句有謂語動(dòng)詞was,所以u(píng)se 要使用非謂語,再根據(jù)their trick可知使用者是人,所以人與use是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞,故填using。 (5)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:緬因大學(xué)的研究者正在測試一條 8 米長的巡邏艇,它的建造過程只花了 72 小時(shí)。所以表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填however/though。句意:不過,現(xiàn)狀可能馬上會(huì)發(fā)生改變。______(make) from modern materials such as fibreglass用來修飾craft,作定語,craft與make是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞,故填made。 (2)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:造船是一個(gè)漫長而枯燥的過程,即使最終從造船臺(tái)上滑下來的只是一艘用玻璃纖維等現(xiàn)代材料制造的小船,而非用木板釘成的傳統(tǒng)船只。 cut the cost and