【正文】 本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題等?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出主題句。通讀全文可知此文主要介紹了天氣怎樣影響人的情緒的，故選D?？芍?，那里的氣溫最適宜于人類(lèi)，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。理解可知，宜人的天氣有助于改善情緒和記憶力。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句故選B。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。D.Go Outside on Sunny DaysB.Because the weather there is extremely hot all the year round.（4）What is the best title for the passage? A.t like doing sports.C.Because the weather there is always cold.B.D.C.B.more pleased（2）Warm weather can help improve our moods and according to the passage. A.C.more boredon extremely hot days. A.ll just have to bring our umbrellas out and cheer up those who are feeling sad!（1）According to the study, we may feel s rainy, that won39。t love that? The best temperature for humans is about ℃. That explains why people in southern California are happy all the time. To improve his or her moods, a person must spend at least 30 minutes outside in warm, sunny weather. Spending time indoors when the weather outside is so nice tends to lower moods. Have you found this? Sometimes, on grey, rainy days, your mood level is lower than on bright, sunny days. Is this a coincidence（巧合）, or is there some science behind this? Would you like to know more about how the weather can affect how you feel? 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力，首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)問(wèn)題在文章中找到依據(jù)，選出正確答案，注意閱讀方法的運(yùn)用。通讀全文，文章主要介紹了幾種減少霧霾的方法，第一種為盡量使用公共交通工具外出，第二種為盡量拼車(chē)出行，第三種為減少電力的使用。C項(xiàng)意為“當(dāng)生產(chǎn)電力時(shí)會(huì)釋放有害物質(zhì)”，符合題意，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。由第二段 So walk or ride your bicycle to work or school whenever possible. If it is necessary, you can use public transport instead of your car. 可知，盡可能步行或騎自行車(chē)，必要時(shí)乘坐公共交通工具也不要開(kāi)車(chē)。因此，作者認(rèn)為在減少霧霾上，普通人應(yīng)該發(fā)揮重要作用， 故選D。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。D.What You Can Do to Reduce HazeC.electrical appliances send out something harmful to our air（4）Which can be the best title for the passage? A.coal is now being rarer and rarer on our planetC. . A.cars must be improved to reduce air pollutionD.cars can be used only when people have toB.Common people.（2）We can infer（推斷） from the passage that the writer thinksLocal governments.Haze producers.City cleaners.What you do inside your living space can have a big effect on the air quality outside it. You can do a lot of things inside and around your home that will help you pollute less and save some money. Carpooling is another way to reduce carbon emissions （排放）. Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys so that more than one person travels in a car. It immediately reduces your car39。 These days haze（霧霾） is around us here and there. In fact, everyone has the power to change their living habits to help reduce it. Many local governments call on their people to take action to make the air cleaner. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。根據(jù)表格第三個(gè)Don39。根據(jù)表格第四個(gè)Computer games’ bad ，故選C。根據(jù)表格第一個(gè)Make a plan for study and ，故選B。根據(jù)表格第一個(gè)Feeling stressed Too much shortsighted Too much homework. Bad reading and writing ，故選C。根據(jù)表格Feeling stressed、Getting shortsighted、Fights、Feeling tired of study、Getting fat，可知一共5個(gè)問(wèn)題，故選B。Paying no attention to each other【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了青少年有的主要問(wèn)題、起因及建議。Playing puter gamesC.gets fatter and fatter（5）________________ is a good way for the teenagers to stop fights. A.has no pocket moneyC.has no close friendsdonate his pocket money to Project HopeD.do much more homeworkB.Feeling stressed and getting short sighted.D.Feeling stressed and fights.B.D.Six.B.Four.t know how to get on well with classmates.Make more friends and understand each other. Share your problems with them.Feeling tired of studyComputer games’ bad influence.Don39。 What problems do the teenagers probably have? Here is a survey showing their main problems.ProblemsCausesAdviceFeeling stressedToo much homework. Don39。細(xì)節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要結(jié)合具體語(yǔ)境，有已知內(nèi)容推出未知的可能的事實(shí)；標(biāo)題判斷題需要在充分理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上歸納文章中心，凝練句式得出結(jié)論。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。I believe what he was doing is exactly what great people do all the time: small acts of big love.s support, he kept doing what he loved even during hard times. Now, some large panies were helping him with his ，在媽媽的幫助下，作者實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢(mèng)想，故答案是D。m sorry. What did you say? 可知，作者對(duì)于賣(mài)冰淇淋人的活不太相信，故答案是A。 可知作者是一個(gè)中學(xué)生，故答案是A。 （1）邏輯推理題，根據(jù) D.A kind of charityB.A great manthe man realized his dream（4）What39。the man could driveB.. A. support, Because his hearing was very poor.（3）With his mother39。Because the ice cream truck had never been here.C.a primary school teacher（2）Why did the writer ask the ice cream man to say what he had said again？ A.a primary school studentC.at that time. A.t easily be expressed in words. I believe what he was doing is exactly what great people do all the time: small acts of big love.（1）From the story we know that the writer was most probablys support, he kept doing what he loved even during hard times. Now, some large panies were helping him with his plan. After I was certain that the man was just giving away the ice cream, I talked with him for a long time. He told me that his dream was to travel around, giving away ice cream, and that39。 One day, when I arrived at school, an ice cream truck was parked in the schoolyard. Ice cream men usually drove their trucks to primary schools. I had never thought one ice cream truck would e to bring ice cream to us older kids. When I went up to the truck, I was quite surprised to hear the man call out, Free ice cream! To make sure of his words, I asked, I39?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀理解考查對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問(wèn)題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。本文講述學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)遇到危險(xiǎn)時(shí)如何自保。故選C。⑷細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Get away as fast as yon can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the ，把東西打濕披在身上，別乘電梯。故選B。⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段 Students like this lesson because there are no e