【正文】
。根據(jù)上文against rain擋雨可知,英國是一個多雨的國家。(9)句意:那里的天氣非常多雨,雨傘在那非常有用。根據(jù)下文 umbrellas are very ,可知可能性很大的推測。(8)句意:英國可能是歐洲第一個普通人用雨傘擋雨的國家。根據(jù)They believed umbrellas were only for ,可知在希臘和羅馬,男人不用傘。故選B。A走,B旅行、傳播,C騎,D飛。故選B。根據(jù)下文The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years 。(5)句意:世界不同地區(qū)的人們在不同的時間開始使用雨傘。固定短語in this way表“以這種方式”。(4)一些非洲國家依然用這樣的方式使用雨傘。根據(jù)In the past, it was a symbol of importance. 在過去,它是地位的一種象征,可知過去的時候,雨傘并沒有很普遍。(3)句意:然而,雨傘過去并不總是像現(xiàn)在一樣普遍。根據(jù)Most umbrellas can be folded up (折疊).大多數(shù)的雨傘能夠被折疊可知,攜帶它們很容易。故選A。(1)句意:它為人們遮擋雨和太陽。one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, you39。and umbrellas are very useful. England was 8 wouldn39。umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago. From there, umbrellas 6 as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this 4 . Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person.to carry them. The umbrella is a very mon object. It keeps the 1 最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。 【點評】考查單詞在語境中的運用。句意:當她和隊友們以新的世界紀錄贏得女子3000米短道接力比賽時,她的“又一個夢想實現(xiàn)了”。 但是;or或者,不然; if如果;結(jié)合上下文可知這里是表示轉(zhuǎn)折的, 故答案為B。句意:“贏得比賽是我的夢想,但我還有一個夢想,就是贏得接力賽,”周洋說??芍堑谝幻督鹋?,故答案為A。first 第一; second 第二;third第三;last 最后; (8)考查序數(shù)詞辨析及語境理解。句意:周洋在2010年冬奧會上再次證明了自己。sometimes有時候; as welll 也,同樣;at first 起初;at last最后,終于; 結(jié)合句子可知她經(jīng)過努力的訓練最后進了國家隊,故答案為D。 (6)考查固定搭配及語境理解。noticed注意; refused拒絕; received收到; (5)考查動詞辨析及語境理解。season 季節(jié);sport運動;movie電影; book 書;由上下文可知她是愛上了滑冰這個運動, (4)考查名詞辨析及語境理解。句意:她8歲時開始滑冰。problem問題; fan 粉絲;迷;success 成功;prize獎勵;結(jié)合語境和上下文可知是名詞成功;故答案為C。 (2)考查名詞辨析及語境理解。句意:她現(xiàn)在是眾所周知的優(yōu)秀短道速滑選手。 1. A. asB. likeC. forD. with2. A. problemB. fanC. successD. prize3. A. skiingB. swimmingC. runningD. skating4. A. seasonB. sportC. movieD. book5. A. noticedB. refusedC. receivedD. forgotten6. A. sometimesB. as wellC. at firstD. at last7. A. taughtB. provedC. allowedD. accepted8. A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. last9. A. soB. butC. orD. if10. A. saw offB. grew upC. came trueD. ran away【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)A;(6)D;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】這篇短文為我們介紹了短道速滑冠軍周洋。 Her one more dream 10 when she and her teammates won the women39。s 1, 500 meters in the Winter Olympics — China had never won the event before. Zhou Yang is not an overnight 2 . She was born in a poor family in Changchun on June 9th, 1991 and started 3 at the age of fell in love with the 4 at once when she put on her skates to train for the first time. Soon her talent (天賦) for short track speed skating was 5 . Zhou Yang trained hard and made her way into the national team 6 . Have you heard of Zhou Yang? She is now well known 1 【點評】考查完形填空,先跳過空格通讀全文,了解文章大意,然后根據(jù)語法、句法、固定搭配和語境確定答案,再讀全文檢查并訂正答案。;;;。把某物忘在了某地leave sth.+位置,固定搭配,應選擇leave的過去式,故答案是D。 ???????(9)句意:幾周前,他把它忘在了地板上。根據(jù) That39。 ???????(8)句意:小男孩指著油畫說:“那是我的畫,我想拿回來”。根據(jù) ???????(7)句意:當他們看到畫的時候,小男孩開始哭了。根據(jù)后文中的 ???????(6)句意:幾星期之后,一位婦女和她的兒子來到了博物館。根據(jù)前面的描述,可知每個人都說油畫漂亮,得到了意外的漂亮作品,館長一定是很驕傲的。根據(jù)后文說的館長祝賀約翰的發(fā)現(xiàn),可知是每個人都說這張油畫漂亮,故答案是A。 ???????(4)句意:每個人都說很漂亮,有很深刻的意義。;;;。根據(jù)短文的描述可知油畫在地板上,后來說交給了館長,因此是先撿起來,然后交給館長,故答案是B。 (2)句意:約翰撿起來交給了館長。;;;。t【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:一個博物館,偶然的一次機會得到了一張公認的好的油畫,館長也為之而驕傲,可是結(jié)果卻出乎意料,這張油畫竟然是一個小孩子畫的。s my painting and I want it back.he saw a beautiful painting lying on the floor. John 2 8.完形填空 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 (10)句意:這使得他們的父母很擔心。根據(jù) They soon bee lonely and won39。to是介詞,其后是動名詞,故選B。A除了,不包含關系,B除了,包含關系,C在旁邊,D附近,根據(jù) These gamers play games most of the day可知此處表示排除游戲之后就沒有別的事情了,故是except,故選A。rest of,固定搭配,其余的,故選C。A看,及物動詞,B走路,C看,不及物動詞,D聽到,根據(jù) the screens是賓語,screen屏幕是看的,故用watch,故選A。根據(jù) playing games in the Internet cafes可知是回避,stay away from,固定搭配, 回避 , 故選C。 (3)句意:據(jù)報道,51%的男性和42%的女性認為上網(wǎng)是他們睡眠不足的原因之一!enough修飾名詞,sleep是名詞睡眠,故選A。根據(jù) we can read news, plan holidays, pay bills可知都是積極的行為,make friends固定搭配,交朋友,make mistakes犯錯誤,make friends with,和某人交朋友,此處沒有賓語,故選C。 Unless we can use puters in a right way, our life will be worse and worse.1. A. friendB. mistakesC. friendsD. friends with2. A. was reportedB. is reportedC. reportsD. reporting3. A. sleepB. sleepingC. sleepsD. slept4. A. awayB. farC. away fromD. from5. A. watchB. walkC. lookD. hear6. A. othersB. anotherC. the restD. other7. A. exceptB. besidesC. besideD. near8. A. studyB. studyingC. studiesD. studied9. A. bestB. the bestC. wellD. better10. A. to worryB. worryingC. worriedD. worries【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了日常使用電腦的情況。t talk with others. They think about nothing 7 the results of the games they have got. They prefer playing puter games to 8 . Computers are now their 9 friends.re not getting enough 3 ! 68% of the Internet addicts(上癮的人) say they have less time to stay with their family or to visit their friends face to face than before.t stop.7.完形填空 作者盡管坐在輪椅上,但是沒人他人幫助能做好一件事情,盡管不是比賽,但是作者有獲勝感,故選C。 (10)句意:當我能在沒有幫助的情況下做一件事時,我有獲勝的感覺,盡管這不是一場比賽。;;;。而現(xiàn)在事實上,作者練習許多東西,故選A。;;;。win贏得,一般指的是贏得比賽;beat打敗,一般指的是打敗某人,故選C。 (7)句意:昨晚我打敗了爸爸。;;;。作者爸爸鼓勵作者可以嘗試其他愛好,所以表情是嚴肅的,故選A。 (5)句意:我的爸爸臉上帶著嚴肅的表情說。;;;。作者獨自一人時會哭泣,故選B。 (3)句意:當我獨自在我的房間時,我甚至哭了。查明;;;。作者講的是發(fā)生事故之前的事情,即過去的事情,used to do ,固定搭配,故選B。 (1)句意:我過去常常在每次比賽中的第一名。t a/an 10 .1. A. went along toB. used toC. couldn39。 Before my accident I used to be good at a lot of things and I never really thought about it. But with chess I really have to think about it a lot and practice and try. 8 , now I have to practice lots of things, and when I39。m getting pretty good at it. I 7 expression on his