【正文】 “在海拔非常低的情況下開(kāi)始用它…”。（3）考查詞義猜測(cè)。我們?cè)谲?chē)的現(xiàn)行結(jié)構(gòu)中植入了安全性，非常類(lèi)似于Formula One賽車(chē)。（2）考查推理判斷。它可快速地在大陸上移動(dòng)，因?yàn)樗梢哉郫B和包裝。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。然而會(huì)飛的自行車(chē)安全性是一個(gè)問(wèn)題。D.To show the differences between two flying vehicles.B.To describe the problems of inventing flying vehicles.the parachute（4）What is the author39。C.the engine . A.D.the actual structure of the Jetpack is uniqueB.the Jetpack is very safe and reliablecan be transported quickly after being folded and packed（2）Peter Coker uses the example of Formula One racing car to show thatcan fly for over 30 minutes, up to l, 000 meters highC. . A. Peter Coker is the CEO of Martin Aircraft Company. He said the Jetpack is built around safety from the start. In his words, “Reliability is the most important element of it. We have safety built into the actual structure itself, very similar to a Formula One racing car. The pany is testing a fullsize prototype of the Hoverbike, which will most likely be used first by the police and emergency rescue teams. Mr. Stapleton says safety was the pany39。 Many people have long dreamed of being able to fly around as simply as riding a bicycle. Yet the safety and strength of a flying bike was always a big problem. Over the past 10 years, developments in technology have moved the dream of personal flying vehicles closer to reality. Now, two groups of inventors say such vehicles may be available soon.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇廣告類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，結(jié)合題目要求，選出正確答案。根據(jù)Three Little Words部分中的“Dery39。re as excited as you are scared to make a leap? With some gentle encouragement from his loving father, Jabari jumps.”可知這兩本書(shū)都講述了主人公成功克服恐懼的故事，故選D。s a small dog with a big fear of the beach. When a rescue is in order, Suki saves that the day, proving that there39。(2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。D.Three Little WordsB.Their characters succeed in ridding fear.（3）Which book describes the experience of learning to swim? A.They can be bought in different places.B.A lovely dog.（2）What do There Might be Lobsters and Jabari Jumps have in mon? A.Art exhibition.Fun of summer.Swimming skills.re as excited as you are scared to make a leap? That39。s nothing to fear but fear itself. Quite possibly the perfect picture book for anxious kids fearful to try new experiences, this timeless treasure opens the door to calming dialogues and messages of bravery and victory.Available from Amazon. $◆Jabari Jumps by Gaia Cornwall Meet Suki. She39。 Dery39。 Summer is approaching and the following books can acpany you during the hot season.◆And Then Comes Summer by Tom Brenner【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇環(huán)保類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，選出正確答案。s rainy season, when daily showers will help lo clean the air.”可知，城市應(yīng)該是無(wú)車(chē)區(qū)。(4)考查主旨大意。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最中的“The charge has had a measurable effect on air quality.”可知，擁擠費(fèi)有助于改善墨西哥的空氣質(zhì)量。故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的“The city ordered some of the area39。故選A。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。How to Improve Air Quality【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，墨西哥墨西哥政府為了提高空氣質(zhì)量，在實(shí)施車(chē)輛禁令時(shí)提供免費(fèi)巴士和地鐵。Should Cities Be Carfree ZonesB.s the best title for the passage? A.D.Congestion charge.B.Alternateday rules.D.Offered free bus and subway rides.C.By prohibiting the vehicles except public ones.（2）What did the government of Mexico do when carrying out the ban on vehicles? A.By limiting the number of new cars.B.s rainy season, when daily showers will help lo clean the air.（1）How did Mexico ban vehicles in the city? A.s dirtiest air, has tried a variety of solutions. Earlier this year, the Indian government started a 4% sales tax on newcar purchases. Mexico City39。t the first urban center to be involved in carfree living. But the ban is more than an awarenessraiser. It was enacted with the direct aim of solving air pollution. In March, the city sank into a deep brown haze of smog when the pollution levels passed the 200 mark. The city ordered some of the area39。 In April, the country took a decisive step toward improving air quality by enacting a temporary ban on private and Federal vehicles in the city. The rule forbids people from driving in the city one day each week and one Saturday each month. Electric vehicles, government service vehicles, public transport options and school buses are not included in the ban.6．閱讀理解根據(jù)第一段中的“Even a small increase in light activity such as washing dishes, or walking around the house might help prevent an early death among older adults”, 陳述研究結(jié)果，小的輕微活動(dòng)能幫助預(yù)防老年人過(guò)早死亡；以及最后一段中的“This study reinforces the important message that getting the least active people to do even just a little bit more physical activity can have important public health benefits”.提到的 getting the least active people to do even just a little bit more physical activity can have important public health benefits即讓最不愛(ài)運(yùn)動(dòng)的人多做一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)體育活動(dòng)，對(duì)公眾健康也有重要的好處，這是對(duì)研究結(jié)果的進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)，由此推知畫(huà)線詞語(yǔ)表示“強(qiáng)調(diào)”，與Highlights同義，故選A。故選D。 （3）考查推理判斷。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“It is important for elderly people, who might not be able to do much moderate intensity（強(qiáng)度）activity, that just moving around and doing light intensity activity will have strong effects and is beneficial.”對(duì)于無(wú)法做中等強(qiáng)度活動(dòng)的老年人來(lái)說(shuō)，輕度活動(dòng)對(duì)健康很有好處。 conclusion? （4）Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word reinforces in the last paragraph? 【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，研究發(fā)現(xiàn)輕微活動(dòng)能幫助預(yù)防老年人過(guò)早死亡，對(duì)老年人健康很有好處。t include younger people. participants died because of doing too much physical activity（3）What is the author39。 Dr Gavin Sandercock, from the University of Essex, said the results suggested moving more brought bigger benefits than simply reducing the time of sitting, another factor measured in the study. For each study participants were