【正文】 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。D.C.B.To say something unfriendly.（4）Carla gave pieces of advice to Eric. A.C.To ask for advice.In a month.（3）Why did Eric write the to Carla? A.In a week.In two days.In one day.D.Bethyahoo. B.Eric163. Comt say anything at all. And good luck!Carla（1）If you have any problem, you39。re truly sorry. Also, you should remember that old saying: If you don39。t mean to hurt her feelings. It may take time for her to be able to forgive you, but that39。This problem is more mon than you might think! Email is very useful, but also very dangerous, as you don39。t talk to me, and Beth is unhappy as well. She has said sorry to me a hundred times already, but the harm is done. I feel bad, because I would never have said those things to Joan39。t very nice. Unluckily, when Beth was writing back to me, she sent it to Joan163. , which is Joan39。 I39。對(duì)于推理判斷題要根據(jù)文章中相關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行推理判斷，不要主觀臆斷，要根據(jù)作者的觀點(diǎn)確定。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解?？芍?dāng)我們?cè)诟鷱膭e人之前要再三考慮。 （4）推理判斷題。可知it指的是人們抄襲他人的行動(dòng)。 action. （3）詞意猜測(cè)題。第三段的實(shí)驗(yàn)內(nèi)容主要講讓人們選擇一個(gè)正確答案，在一個(gè)人單獨(dú)思考的狀況下，可以答對(duì)；當(dāng)一群人一起看問(wèn)題，并告知他們前面的人選擇的一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤答案，他們就都選擇認(rèn)可前人回答的錯(cuò)誤答案，由此可知社會(huì)認(rèn)同感會(huì)讓人改變觀點(diǎn)。故選B。 we need to think twice before following others【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文通過(guò)幾個(gè)實(shí)例說(shuō)明了社會(huì)認(rèn)知感對(duì)人們的影響。t copy others39。products in the advertisement are the bestC.it39。D.copying others39。B.people can study better if they are alone（3）The underlined word It in Paragraph g refers to ________. A.s difficult to carry out the experiments ideasC.B.following others is always rightD.C.B. Social proof has special power. The advertising industry, for example, often makes use of it. So be capful whenever a pany says its product is the most popular.（1）At the beginning of the passage, the writer leads in the topic by ________. A. Why do we act like this? Well, in the past, following others was a way to keep from danger. Suppose that 5000 years ago you were hunting （打獵） with friends. Suddenly, they all ran away. What would you have done? Would you have stayed? No, you would have run, too. We are descendants （后代） of those who copied others39。s the social proof （社會(huì)認(rèn)同感） that works. In the park, you see a group of people, all looking up at the sky. Without thinking about it, you look upwards, too. Why? In the concert, someone begins to clap and suddenly the whole room joins in. You do, too. Why?8．閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。 （3）推斷題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了發(fā)現(xiàn)一種新愛好的建議。根據(jù)maybe you could volunteer at a library在圖書館里當(dāng)志愿者，所以給年輕人寫的，故選B。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。D.C.B.why you must give up old hobbies（3）Which is the most suitable word for ①________? A.why you must find a new hobbyB.how to find a new hobbyD.a magazine for young peopleC. Think about the topics you go on endlessly about. Ask your friends and family what you seem to talk about all the time. Now think about the subject that you enjoy so much and decide how it can be turned into your hobby.（1）This passage is most probably taken from ________. A. Pay attention to what excites your ①________.d enjoy. However, if you love building things, maybe you should consider a hobby like working on older cars or building furniture.t have much patience, then maybe going fishing isn39。 Certain hobbies require certain skill For example, maybe you could volunteer at a library as a hobby because you value education or maybe you could try painting because you admire people who can express themselves with art. Think about what you value most Look at what interests you. 本文主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，首先仔細(xì)閱讀文后的問(wèn)題，弄清問(wèn)題的大意；然后帶著問(wèn)題閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，選擇正確答案。故選D。午餐結(jié)束了，我去上美術(shù)課。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 She ended up being my best friend，那是一個(gè)長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)的女孩。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。可知作者沒(méi)有吃午飯，因?yàn)樗桓遗抨?duì)。根據(jù)第四行句子because I was too nervous to join the lunch line。故選B。根據(jù)第三行句子I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very funny。故選B?？茖W(xué)老師給我們講了一些課堂規(guī)則，沒(méi)有人和我交談，也沒(méi)有和其他人交談。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句The science teacher told us about some class rules。The art class.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了自己上學(xué)的第一天的學(xué)校生活經(jīng)歷，有趣而難忘。The science class.The English class.The class meeting.drew some pictures about her class（5）What was the writer39。met someone she knew beforeB.. A.didn39。was afraid to stand in lineB.wasn39。useful（3）The writer had no lunch because she C.interesting. A.D.She made some new friends.B.She was 15 minutes late for it. In the next class meeting, the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday. I was glad to make some new friends in the class. The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it.（1）What do we know about the writer39。 Lunch ended and I went to have my art class. I was the first one there and not even my teacher was there yet. So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures. I didn39。t be easily forgotten. I went to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back. I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang. The science teacher told us about some class rules. No one talked to me and I didn39。6．閱讀理解 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫答案。和第四段句子This book is popular nowadays. 這本書現(xiàn)在很流行。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文中的When Wilbur is in danger of being killed for his meat by the farmer，Charlotte writes messages to praise Wilbur in her web and saves him可知，當(dāng)威爾伯面臨被殺的危險(xiǎn)時(shí)，夏洛特在自己的網(wǎng)上寫信稱贊威爾伯，并拯救了他，故知praise的意思是贊揚(yáng)。故選A。s story books in the school newspaper可知，珍妮想鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生閱讀名著，于是決定在校報(bào)上刊登一些名著的簡(jiǎn)介。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。老師在簡(jiǎn)介中分別介紹了三本小說(shuō)的作者、故事大意和它們的流行（受歡迎）程度。s Web came out, it was only popular with adults.D.The writers of the three books are all Americans.C.攻擊（3）Which st