【正文】 ②________C. Clover is actually a type of wild plant with flowers shaped like Cotton balls and usually has three leaves on each stem. In fact, it is very difficult to find a fourleaf Clover.（1）請幫助Tom根據(jù)資料的內(nèi)容，為其配上正確的圖片A. ④ A In ancient days, old Boots or shoes were said to hold the good spirit and courage of their owners. Therefore, it was a Common Belief that an old Boot was a good luck Charm.③s shape just likes the letter Y. 14．Tom在英語課外閱讀中搜集到以下英語資料。s consciousness of fire prevention.（答案不唯一，合理即可）。s your suggestion to prevent the fire?可知防火的建議是提高人們的防火意識，即Improve people39。 （4）根據(jù)They do fire practice to teach children about fire ，可知與火災(zāi)逃生有關(guān)，故選D。 （2）根據(jù)If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get ，每個人按照計劃出去，可知與逃生計劃有關(guān)，故選A。s your suggestion to prevent the fire? （回答不少于3個單詞） 【答案】 （1）B；A；C；D（2）答案不唯一 【解析】【分析】；；；。 ________ Everyone in the family should know how to use the fire extinguishers （滅火器）. ________ Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house immediately. （1）閱讀下面短文，從方框中所給四個選項中選擇正確的答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。故選D。根據(jù)文中語句Do you like winter? It39。理解可知，此段主要介紹了人們?yōu)榱巳∨扇〉拇胧?，故選C。 ④根據(jù)文中的語句 people slip on the ice and cars slide down hills knocking into each other. ③根據(jù)文中的語句Things we should know about winter.【答案】 （1）B；D；A；C（2）D 【解析】【分析】（1）①根據(jù)文中的語句Winter is the season when the temperature drops and slow covers the ground. When the temperature is below zero, water freezes and ice ，此段介紹的是冬天的氣候，故選B。Winter has a lot of festivals.C.Many people like winter best. Because winter is so cold, people have to find ways to keep warm. People wear heavy coats, scarves for their necks, gloves for their hands, and boots on their feet. people slip on the ice and cars slide down hills knocking into each other. Some people also catch a cold when they stay out in the cold. ________ ________________s the c oldest season of a year. Here are some things everyone should know about winter. 12．（A、B、C和D）中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題，然后完成問題。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。because it39。No，I don39。例如，Yes，I do。 （2）主觀能動題。 ③根據(jù)下文語句When the air is warm and the sun is out, the weather is suitable for exercising. But if you have to walk or run in the dark, do carry a ，在運動時，必須保證光線要好，讓別人能看到你，建議白條，故選B。t necessarily have to do some intense（劇烈的） sports. 與Just find a rhythm（節(jié)奏） that makes you feel easy and fortable. 理解可知，此句表示不必做一些劇烈的運動，讓自己舒服就可以，不用擔(dān)心速度，故選D。re ，不要擔(dān)心你跑得多快或多慢。 D. When you run or walk, don39。 B. Try to take exercise during the 。 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了就如何在冬季保持健康，不增加太多的體重的一些建議。re going. （2）Do you think it39。 Take it inside. If you cannot stand the cold outside, why not go for some indoor sports? You can take a yoga class, play badminton or swim in an indoor swimming pool. ________ Never stop moving for health! A. Warm up enough. B. Try to take exercise during the daytime. C. Whatever sport makes you want to exercise, just do it. D. When you run or walk, don39。 Get a partner. Exercising with a friend, even once a week, can help you get out of the door. It39。 ________ Before you head out the door, warm up indoors to slowly raise the heart rate（心率）, without sweating（流汗） a lot. Run in place, walk up and down the stairs, or use a jump rope. It does work as long as it can get your heart beating faster. Make yourself fortable. You don39。 11．閱讀下面短文，從方框中所給的A~D四個選項中選擇正確的答案，使短文意思連貫，然后回答問題。以關(guān)鍵詞為線索，運用落單和查讀等技巧在文中迅速尋找這這一細(xì)節(jié)有關(guān)的信息。故答案為：Yes, he does.【點評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。故答案為：Six hours.（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。t want to move. He didn39。根據(jù)He thinks playing puter games is the best way to make him relax. 可知他喜歡玩電腦是因為他認(rèn)為玩游戲是最好的放松方式，故答案為：Because he thinks playing puter games is the best way to make him relax.（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。t have anything for six hours. When he had to go the bathroom, he found he could not 。根據(jù)Last weekend, he played games on the puter again. He was too excited and didn39。根據(jù)He thinks playing puter games is the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the 。結(jié)果由于長時間玩電腦進(jìn)了醫(yī)院，后面聽從醫(yī)生的建議過上了健康快樂的生活的事。s advice. He often plays soccer with his friends. Sometimes he still plays puter games on weekends, but he never does it for long. Now, he lives a happy and healthy life.（1）What did Nick use to do in his free time on weekends? （2）Why couldn39。t have anything for six hours. When he had to go the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do some different kinds of activities. Last weekend, he played games on the puter again. He was too excited and didn39。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意首先要理解方框中五句話的意思，畫出這幾句話中的關(guān)鍵詞，然后有目的的去閱讀文章，注意聯(lián)系上下文，根據(jù)題目要求作答，從而選出正確答案。 （5）推斷題，根據(jù)末段：你或許聽不懂一個人的話，但是或許你可以理解他或她的肢體語言。 （3）推斷題，根據(jù)第四段：希臘人有時甚至不告訴你方向，他們經(jīng)常說“跟我來”，可知希臘人會帶你去你要去的地方，故選F。 （1）推斷題，根據(jù)第二段：日本人不用路名而是用路標(biāo)給他人指引方向，可知在指引方向時會用到周圍的一些建筑，根據(jù)D項中的the big hotel和 a fruit market. 故選D。 E. You have to walk after them all the time. 你必須跟著他們一直走。t know is impolite. 那里的人們認(rèn)為回答“不知道”是不禮貌的。 B. But one thing will help you everywhere. 但是 ， 有一件事將會在任何地方幫助你。然后依次介紹了向日本人、美國人、希臘人、墨西哥人等問路時，他們的不同回答。s words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually point to the right direction. Go on in that direction and you may find the post office!A. Turn east，and then go another mile. B. But one thing will help you everywhere. C. People there think I don39。 t know. ________They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. A visitor can often get lost in Yucatan!Sometimes if a person doesn39。 The post office is across from the bus stop. If you ask people of different countries Could you tell me the way to the post office? you will get different answers.在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。 （5） 根據(jù).“Part of learning is practicing, she says. And the more you practice, the more you learn.”可知該學(xué)習(xí)方法是比要求的要多做 ，故答案是A。 （4） 根據(jù)The teacher found that the AsianAmericans discuss