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細(xì)節(jié)理解題。t. Because he was interested in the history of nature and he went to South America to be scientist。”及“ was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. 將要去往南美成為一個(gè)科學(xué)家”由此可知,他并不想成為醫(yī)生。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故填1825.(2)No, he didn39。(1)。t. Because he was interested in the history of nature and he went to South America to be scientist.(3)We learn that plants and animals are not always the same and that they really change from his studies. 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物介紹的閱讀理解。s studies? (請(qǐng)完整回答這個(gè)問題)________ At sixteen, Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to bee a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature. Then he was sent to study in Cambridge University. He left the university in 1831. Some time later he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His teacher advised him to go. So when the Beagle left England in December, 1831, Darwin was on it. The trip lasted almost five years.如果通讀全文仍然有不確切的,那就需要分析一下該句子的結(jié)構(gòu),以求能徹底理解。把答案很明確的在第一遍閱讀時(shí)就可以填上。故應(yīng)選A。(5)句意:那就是為什么開車出行對(duì)于愉快的旅行來說是很流行的。根據(jù)上下文You can make your own timetable (時(shí)間表)……You can stop wherever you wish where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the ,這里講述的是乘車出行的好處,時(shí)間可以隨意,而且可以在任何地方停下來。根據(jù)上句話Traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday可知,乘船出行是度假的很愉快的方式,所以這里承接上文還是說乘船出行,故應(yīng)選B。這一段講述的是火車這種交通方式,根據(jù)上句話Modern trains have fortable seats and dining cars可知,現(xiàn)在的火車上有舒服的座位和餐車,所以乘坐火車出行是令人愉快的,故應(yīng)選F。根據(jù)下句話With a modern airliner (客機(jī)) you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago可知,因?yàn)橛辛孙w機(jī),一百年前需要花費(fèi)一個(gè)月或者更長時(shí)間才能到的地方現(xiàn)在一天就可以到達(dá),由此可知,坐飛機(jī)是最快的旅行方式,故應(yīng)選D。 它們使最長的旅途都是舒適的。 can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you ,你可以一天行過三四百英里或只有五十到一百英里。 一些人更喜歡待在家里不出門。 people prefer to travel by sea when it is possible. 如果可以的話,一些人更喜歡乘船出行。while people usually take a train or a plane when they are traveling on business. is why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips. people prefer to travel by sea when it is possible. people prefer to stay home all the time. fastest way of traveling is by air. can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. make even the longest journey enjoyable. 【答案】D;F;B;E;A 【解析】【分析】文章大意:現(xiàn)在很多人都非常喜歡旅行,那么人們?cè)诼眯械臅r(shí)候都是選擇什么交通工具呢?這篇短文給我們介紹了飛機(jī)、火車、輪船、開車等等不同交通工具的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。 ________Traveling by train is slower than by air, but it has its advantages . You can see the country you are traveling through. Modern trains have fortable seats and dining 12.任務(wù)型閱讀【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查信息匹配。(5)根據(jù)原句Ling Xia, a nurse in a hospital in Guangzhou, hopes to spend her 21st birthday in the north and skate on real ,廣州一所醫(yī)院的護(hù)士,希望在北方度過她的21歲生日,在真正的冰上滑雪。和B項(xiàng)Comfortable coach tours around five cities in East China. Six days out of normal holiday season,seeing local ,六天走出正常的假期季節(jié),看當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕:虯項(xiàng)Sevenday holidays on Jinsha Island,lovely beach with golden sand and deep blue sea. Sailing and some other water sports as well as dancing to local ,故選A。(3)根據(jù)原句Mr Zhang, a young and busy manager, needs a holiday to relax. He would like to go somewhere warm and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing. 張先生需要度假放松。(2)根據(jù)原句Chen Hui and Li Hong, university students, want to travel with very little money, and would like to get to know the country by working with the local people for two ,大學(xué)生,想要幾乎不花錢旅行,想要通過和當(dāng)?shù)氐娜藗円黄鸸ぷ鲀芍軄砹私廪r(nóng)村。Ling Xia, a nurse in a hospital in Guangzhou, hopes to spend her 21st birthday in the north and skate on real ice.A. Seven Days on Jinsha IslandSevenday holidays on Jinsha Island,lovely beach with golden sand and deep blue sea. Sailing and some other water sports as well as dancing to local music.B. East China in ComfortComfortable coach tours around five cities in East China. Six days out of normal holiday season,seeing local culture.C. A Fourday Holiday in GuilinRelax yourselves for a fourday holiday in Guilin. Stay in the Lijiang Hotel. Taste delicious Guilin rice noodles. A tour on the Lijiang River by boat.D. Holiday Homes in SanyaHoliday flats in Sanya in summer season by the sea, yet near shops and restaurants.E. One Day Travel in GuangzhouClimb Mt. Baiyun in the morning, visit Yuexiu Park and other sceneries after lunch. A night time boat trip on Pearl River at 8:00.F. One Week on Sun Island,HarbinOneweek holidays in the Full Moon Hotel. Beautiful flats with sights of Sun Lake. Skating, skiing and other winter sports.G. Farm Holidays in GuizhouWorking holidays on a farm in Guizhou for one to three months, if prepared to work with the farmers. Rooms, food and trips all provided free — you only pay for the low cost traffic.【答案】D;G;A;B;F 【解析】【分析】(1)根據(jù)原句Liang and Wang, both teachers, are going to take their summer holidays at some beautiful seaside. They like good wine and shopping. 可知梁和王,兩個(gè)都是老師,打算在美麗的海邊度假,他們喜歡好酒和購物,和D項(xiàng)“Holiday flats in Sanya in summer season by the sea, yet near shops and restaurants. 三亞的暑假海邊公寓,在商店和飯店附近。 B請(qǐng)為不同人選擇相應(yīng)的景點(diǎn)?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,注意理解題意,然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。所以一般疑問句的否定回答,故填No, it wouldn39。(5)根據(jù)For most teenagers it wouldn39。(3)not...until直到......才......,learn any life skills學(xué)習(xí)一些生活技能, go to college去上大學(xué),故填他們直到上大學(xué)才會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)一些生活技能。(2)根據(jù)As soon as I leave home, I39。(1)根據(jù)I39。(4)太過依賴(5)No, it wouldn39。t be a holiday at all.(1)Why would Zheng Chenyu probably burn the soup? (2)When will Zheng Chenyu learn to cook? (3)Translate the underlined sentence(翻譯劃線句子)They don39。t just eat sandwiches or fruit. I know how to cook, some simple dishes because my mum showed me, the 13yearold boy said. In his opinion, many teenagers depend too much on their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking, like tidying up your room or even dressing yourself properly. I think I39。 However, Sima Yige doesn39。 Most teenagers have only time for their homework. They don39。 We39。 As soon