【英語(yǔ)】中考英語(yǔ)書面表達(dá)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)(word)1(參考版)
2025-03-31 02:44本頁(yè)面
【正文】 動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，疑問(wèn)詞+to do。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（have/has+done）。重點(diǎn)詞匯及短語(yǔ)：argument爭(zhēng)論；take place發(fā)生；among（三者或三者以上）之間；a good chance for sb對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì)；help sb do sth幫助某人做某事；get sick生病。 注意：1．短文應(yīng)包括表中所有內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，但不要逐字翻譯； 2．不少于80詞。 2．不是學(xué)生應(yīng)該做的事情。 3．學(xué)會(huì)理解和尊重清潔工人的勞動(dòng)。 同意 ：1．多數(shù)學(xué)生是獨(dú)生子女，不會(huì)做事。在學(xué)習(xí)中，我們應(yīng)注意總結(jié),牢記一些固定句式及短語(yǔ),寫作時(shí)就可以適當(dāng)引用,使文章的表達(dá)更有邏輯性,更富有條理.考點(diǎn)：考查提綱類作文10．書面表達(dá) 我校決定讓學(xué)生輪流打掃廁所，以此作為教育學(xué)生的一種方式?！玖咙c(diǎn)說(shuō)明】本文在寫作中使用了很多固定句式，如：be glad to do sth高興做某事；a lot of許多；get up起床等。注意不要遺漏要點(diǎn)，做到語(yǔ)句通順。寫作中注意將張穎的情況介紹清楚。文章開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)。文章要求包含表格中的所有提示。9．請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格內(nèi)Zhang Ying的一些表現(xiàn)的提示用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，把她介紹給你的外國(guó)朋友Mary。寫作時(shí)，避免漢語(yǔ)式英語(yǔ)。時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，靈活運(yùn)用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式?！敬鸢浮縇ong long ago, there was a man called Yangshi. Once he went to visit his teacher, Chengyi. Unfortunately, Mr. Cheng was sleeping in the room. He didn’t wake up the teacher. So he stood in front of the gate. At that moment, there were snowflakes flying over his head and it was very cold. But yangshi still stood in the snow until Mr. Cheng woke up. When the teacher woke up, the snow was very deep. Yangshi was like a snowman standing at the gate. Finally, the teacher was moved deeply.After reading the story, I think we should respect our teacher. We should study hard.【解析】【詳解】這是一篇材料作文，主要介紹中國(guó)的經(jīng)典故事, “程門立雪（Stand in the snow to wait for Master Cheng respectfully）”。內(nèi)容提示：1. 楊時(shí)去拜見(jiàn)老師程頤一老師在睡覺(jué)一楊時(shí)在雪地等一老師醒來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)楊時(shí)在門口2. 通過(guò)介紹這個(gè)故事, 發(fā)表你的看法或者觀點(diǎn)。8．為了宣傳和弘揚(yáng)中華優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化, 某雙語(yǔ)雜志將舉辦征文活動(dòng)來(lái)介紹中國(guó)的經(jīng)典故事, “程門立雪（Stand in the snow to wait for Master Cheng respectfully）”是其中一個(gè)選題。應(yīng)從句子整體考慮，使用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯和句型來(lái)表達(dá)，語(yǔ)法規(guī)范。其次要注意使用正確的時(shí)態(tài)和人稱，通過(guò)分析可知，這篇短文應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形，特別要注意謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式要變化，這是一個(gè)寫作的難點(diǎn)。In recent years, many cities in China have been hit by smog frequently, which has aroused great concern among people. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 In recent years, many cities in China have been hit by smog frequently, which has aroused great concern among people. Smog has a bad effect on people’s health. Many people, children and the old in particular, suffer from illnesses caused by smog. Consequently, citizens are warned not to go out without wearing masks. How does it e about? Scientists have found that it is human activity that has caused this. The poisonous matters in the air mainly e as a result of people’s burning coal, driving cars, industry production and so on. What should we do to stop the situation from worsening? First, cleaner fuels for cars and stricter emission standards for factor
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