【正文】 First, came the invention of writing, ________（probable） .about 5, 500 years ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could municate with people that they never________ （see） and share their knowledge with insure generations.Later, the Greeks were wellknown for their literature （文學(xué)） and science, but their books looked very different ________the books of today. They were called scrolls （卷軸）. They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages________ （invent）. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài)，非謂語動(dòng)詞，詞性，介詞搭配等多種用法。根據(jù)定冠詞the可知，此處是序數(shù)詞，twenty是基數(shù)詞，twentieth是序數(shù)詞 ， 故填 twentieth。try to do，固定搭配，嘗試做某事，故填 to write 。understand后是動(dòng)名詞做賓語，故填 meaning。style是名詞單數(shù)，以輔音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞a表示泛指，故填a。writers是名詞其前是形容詞做定語，America是名詞，American是形容詞，故填 American。時(shí)間段+later，……之后，故填later。work for，固定搭配，為……工作，故填for。of是介詞其后是動(dòng)名詞，故填going。描述過去用一般過去時(shí)，teach的過去式是taught，故填 taught?！敬鸢浮?taught；going；for；later；American；a；meaning；to write；twentieth；children 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了海明威及其寫作風(fēng)格。s captain had given him. Today his Key West home is a museum, and many cats still live there. Some of them are ________（child） of Hemingway39。style of writing that was simple and direct. He chose words sparingly（儉省地）, avoided using adjectives, and trusted the reader to understand ________（mean） of his writing. As he put it, I always try ________（write） on the principle（原則） of the iceberg（冰山）. There is seven eighths of it under water for every part that shows. This style continues to influence Writers today. In his career（生涯）, which lasted some 40 years, Hemingway earned the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize. He was one of the finest writers of the________（twenty） century. Gertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald. Later, in Europe, he worked as a driver ________ Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingway39。13．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 （10）句意：十一歲的胡安是一個(gè)淘氣的男孩，他的夢想是成為一樂偉大的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。usual修飾go to work，應(yīng)使用副詞形式usually，故答案是usually。根據(jù)后文的敘述可知蘇珊年齡最大，兄弟姐妹之間年齡最大使用eldest，故答案是eldest。child孩子，可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)three可知應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式children，故答案是children。根據(jù)冠詞a，可知后面單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，與teach相關(guān)的名詞是teacher，老師，故答案是teacher。 （4）句意：他娶了一個(gè)叫做特蕾莎的長著黑色眼睛的婦女、長著黑色眼睛作定語修飾woman，應(yīng)使用介詞with連接，故答案是with。 （3）句意：他娶了一個(gè)叫做特蕾莎的長著黑色眼睛的婦女。 （2）句意：他在一個(gè)著名的公司上班。 （1）句意：爸爸，何塞加西亞是一個(gè)高個(gè)子善良的人。胡安，一個(gè)頑皮的11歲男孩，夢想著成為一名偉大的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。She早上8點(diǎn)上班，晚上7點(diǎn)回家。蘇珊，24歲。她是一所小學(xué)的五年級(jí)教師。何塞 There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in , Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________（work） in a famous pany. He married Teresa, a________（beauty） woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________（teach） of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________（child）: Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________（old）, Susan, is 24 years old. She39。12．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（未提供單詞的，限填一詞），使文章意思完整、正確。James是世界上發(fā)短信最快的人，他發(fā)短信不用付賬，這是因?yàn)樗谑謾C(jī)公司工作，表示的是原因，because，因?yàn)?，故填because。It takes sb. +一段時(shí)間+to do sth，花費(fèi)某人時(shí)間做某事，It是一個(gè)形式主語，故填I(lǐng)t。根據(jù)while可知用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作的持續(xù)，主語是he，助動(dòng)詞是was，故填 was appearing。s 可知是最高級(jí)的標(biāo)志，fastest，最快的，故填fastest。 （7）句意：他是世界上發(fā)短信最快的人。 （6）句意：對于一些人們來說，發(fā)短信改變了他們的生活。 （5）句意：在一年里，一個(gè)19歲的青少年在發(fā)短信上花費(fèi)了4,500英鎊。 （4）句意：句意：在2005年，英國的一個(gè)青少年成為了世界上第一個(gè)因?yàn)槌聊缬诎l(fā)短信而接受治療的人。 （3）句意：雖然發(fā)短信是一個(gè)和你的朋友們保持聯(lián)系的比較便宜的方式，但是它也能帶來問題。根據(jù) when a student at a Scottish school wrote根據(jù) every month，可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是they復(fù)數(shù)，故謂語是動(dòng)詞原形，故填send。 （1）句意：英國人喜歡發(fā)短信。t get big bills ________（because）he works for a large mobile phone pany！【答案】 send；gave；staying；first；on；changed；fastest；was appearing；It；because 【解析】【分析】這篇短文講述的是在英國很多人喜歡發(fā)短信，在發(fā)短信時(shí)使用的一些數(shù)字和省略的單詞形式，現(xiàn)在很多人也都能看明白了。s________（fast）texter and recently set a new world record while he________（appear）on Australian TV. For some people, text messaging has ________（change）their lives. For example, James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting petitions and TV shows. He39。 Although texting is a cheap way of________in touch with your friends, it can also bring problems. In 2005, a British teenager became the________（one）person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction（沉）to text messaging. In one year, the nineteenyearold spent about ￡4, 5005________11．語法填空 故答案為shop。 （10）句意：我不確定電腦維修店能不能找回不見的文件。根據(jù)固定搭配be angry with ，可知此處應(yīng)用介詞with。故答案為the。 （8）句意：我沒有告訴他關(guān)于電腦游戲的事。根據(jù)副詞修飾形容詞，可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞real的副詞形式really修飾形容詞angry。故答案為started。 （6）句意：然而，當(dāng)我重啟電腦去檢查一切是否正常的時(shí)候，我爸爸的一些重要文件不見了。根據(jù)固定搭配finish doing ，可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞play的ing形式playing。故答案為try。 （4）句意：我們決定試試劉磊的游戲。根據(jù)前面無不定冠詞和單數(shù)限定詞，可知此處應(yīng)用名詞game的復(fù)數(shù)形式games。故答案為his。 （2）句意：他用電腦來工作。根據(jù) I was worried我很擔(dān)心，可知是因?yàn)槲以谑褂秒娔X之前應(yīng)該問一下我爸爸，應(yīng)用連詞 because/since/as表“因?yàn)椤薄０职趾苌鷼?，因此Feng Guoxin不知道是否該向爸爸坦白游戲的事，他為此煩惱并向張老師傾訴。 I did not tell him about________（冠詞）puter game because I did not want him to be angry ________（介詞）me. Now I feel terrible. I am not sure whether a puter repair ________（shop） can get the documents back. Should I tell him about the puter game? s documents were missing. Then, when my dad used the puter last night, he was ________ Well, while my dad was out, we decided to ________（try） out Liu Lei39。 Last week, my friend Liu Lei came round with a new puter game and asked to play it on my dad39。每空1個(gè)單詞?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力，注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。（10）句意：（9）句意： 我旁邊的女孩說:“我們一起用吧。 （8）句意：我知道有些學(xué)生看著我，但我不敢看他們。I didn39。根據(jù)students were looking at me 根據(jù) was led into the classroom and可知and前后一致，都是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故此處省略助動(dòng)詞was，只填過去分詞，故填asked。此處是比較級(jí)表示看到微笑前后的不同心情，little的比較級(jí)是less，更少，故填less。with a smile，固定搭配，含笑，故填with。a few修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，step是名詞，步子，故填steps。根據(jù) She was riding和 suddenly she fell off，可知用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，表示就在那時(shí)，故填when。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞passed，quickly是副詞，迅速地，故填quickly。s ________ （share）, the girl next to me said. I looked up. It was the girl I ________ （help） that morning. What a surprise!【答案】 quickly；when；steps；with；less；asked；but；them；share；helped 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者幫助了一個(gè)女孩，后來女孩也機(jī)緣巧合的幫助了他。t dare to look at ________ （they）. Soon the first class started. I