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In the evolution of humanity, presenteeism is a recent phenomenon. In the industrial era, workers were paid not for their output but for their time, and were required to clock in and out. But modern machinery like smartphones and laptops is portable. Turning an office into a prison, with prisoners allowed home for the evenings, does nothing for the creativity that is increasingly demanded of office workers as r。 performance, use time in the office as a measure. The consequence is often wasted effort. We pretend to work and managers pretend to believe us. Rather than work hard, you try to make bosses think that you are. Leaving a jacket on your office chair, walking around purposefully with a notebook and sending out s at odd hours are three of the bestknown tricks. After a while this can result in collective selfdelusion that this pretence is actual work. There will be days when you do not have much to do: perhaps because you are waiting for someone else in a different department, or a different pany, to respond to a request. As the clock ticks past 5 pm, there may be no purpose in staying at your desk. But you can see your boss hard at work and, more importantly, they can see you. So you make an effort to look busy. But that doesn39。 Ronald Reagan ever said, It39。對(duì)文章有個(gè)全面的理解。新聞報(bào)道類的閱讀文章,先要找到文章的主旨句,主旨句一般在開頭或轉(zhuǎn)折詞后等。故選A。摩拜單車為每位用戶設(shè)置了100分的信用評(píng)分,這些分?jǐn)?shù)是由于用戶的不良行為而獲得的。根據(jù)最后一段中Now Chinese service operators are also trying to solve these problems. Setting credit points is one of the ways. Mobike sets a 100point credit score for each user, with points taken because of bad behavior.(現(xiàn)在,中國(guó)的服務(wù)運(yùn)營(yíng)商也在努力解決這些問題。故選B。在地鐵不延伸的地方,騎摩拜單車去你想去的地方很容易。t extend, it39。 (2)詞義猜測(cè)題。這是一篇新聞報(bào)道,由此推知文章很可能來自一份報(bào)紙。本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。Ofo和摩拜等公司率先推出的共享單車計(jì)劃,將自行車運(yùn)動(dòng)提升到了一個(gè)新的水平。To offer an example of how bike rental is increased.D.To give an example of how the service operators solve the problems.B.D.Provide.B.Fill.A newspaper.(2)What39。C.A travel guide. Now Chinese service operators are also trying to solve these problems. Setting credit points is one of the ways. Mobike sets a 100point credit score for each user, with points taken because of bad behavior. Once a score drops below 80, bike Tental((租金) is increased to 100 yuan per 30 minutes rather than yuan.(1)From which is the text probably taken? A.s so easy to get where you want to go with Mobike, Hu Hong said. She cycles to her workplace in Shanghai. People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphones. The bikes are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. They are popular among many Chinese people. In places where the underground railway doesn39。 About sixty years ago, China was known as the Bicycle Kingdom. But the twowheeled way of transportation began to bee less popular, with many bikes soon replaced by their fourwheeled petitors.應(yīng)用文閱讀可以先看題干,抓住關(guān)鍵詞,在原文找對(duì)應(yīng)詞、短語或句子,注意同義詞、反義詞、上下義詞等。故選B。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句Click here to Learn more.(點(diǎn)擊這里了解更多信息。故選C。故④正確。)可知,大多數(shù)Prezi用戶更喜歡高級(jí)呈現(xiàn)器功能和離線訪問。故選項(xiàng)②正確;根據(jù)Plus部分中For more presenting power. Everything you get with Basic, plus privacy control, advanced presenter features, and offline access.(來獲得更多的表達(dá)能力。Prezi適用于iPhone、iPad和Android設(shè)備。)可知,Prezi是編輯的軟件演示,在線離線都可以使用,故選項(xiàng)①錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)第一段中You can present offline using our desktop app. You can even use your mobile device as a remote presentation clicker. Prezi works with iPhone, iPad, and Android devices.(您可以使用我們的桌面應(yīng)用程序離線演示。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。)及下面的價(jià)格可知,如果你想用Prezi在網(wǎng)上做演講,并控制誰能看到,至少一個(gè)月要花五美元。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。D.Textbook.B.Magazine.D.C.B.$ 59(2)According to the passage, how many of the following conclusions are TRUE? ①Prezi is a software for editing presentations that only can be used online②For Prezi, both mobile phone app and PC software are available.③Most Prezi users prefer plus advanced presenter features, and offline access.④A university student may get lower prices when getting Prezi software.A.$ 15$ 5Free.s a connection. No WiFi? No problem. You can present offline using our desktop app. You can even use your mobile device as a remote presentation clicker. Prezi works with iPhone, iPad, and Android devices.BasicIndividualTeams7.閱讀理解 故選B。根據(jù)第三則信息中的“write a memorable nonfiction piece and you may be one of our two monthly winners.”寫一篇值得紀(jì)念的紀(jì)實(shí)性文章,你會(huì)成為我們每月兩名獲勝者中的一員。故選D。根據(jù)第二則信息中的“Keep in mind your submission has a seasonal or holiday theme, it39。故選D。 (1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。One winner every two months.【答案】 (1)D(2)D(3)B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了Teen Ink(美國(guó)青少年文學(xué)雜志)舉辦的三項(xiàng)寫作比賽。Two winners every month.C.They must be submitted as early as possible.(3)How are winners chosen for the Nonfiction Contest? A.They should be about the winners.C.Publication of the essay.(2)What is the requirement for the photos or artwork? A.Educator of the Year.Magazines.Money. There are no deadlines。 Winning articles are published in Teen Ink magazine, and contest winners receive a copy of the magazine featuring their work. Teen Ink will only consider original writing by teens. Entries of all kinds are accepted serious, funny, long or short. We like to read them all! Nonfiction Contest images are accepted and published throughout the year. Keep in mind 遷 your submission has a seasonal or holiday theme, it39。 Deadlines: Prizes: Teen Ink will only consider photos and artwork by teens. The subjects should primarily be other teens. The best images for the cover are clear, in color, and close up. Cover Art Contest Deadlines: Prizes: Do you know an outstanding school teacher, coach, librarian, or principal? Remend that special teacher and give him/her the chance to be recognized in a national magazine!6.閱讀理解 Teen Ink Contests由此推斷出這篇文章的讀者群是學(xué)生,故選C。