【正文】
Organic farming is ________ rising trend that is appearing in the UK. Many people are rejecting genetically modified(轉基因的)food and want their food to be ________(organic) produced. Organic farmers use very few or no chemicals. Organic meat ________(produce) without the use of drugs.【答案】 to eat;are being;Why;on;Worries;healthier;the;another;organically;is produced 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,素食主義在英國逐漸增。t eat meat, while vegans are people who don39。 故填to encourage。 (10)考查非謂語動詞。 (9)考查形容詞。area為可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指應用不定冠詞,且area為元音音素開頭的單詞。故填includes。 (7)考查時態(tài)。此處做win的賓語,且表示“認可”應用名詞recognition。修飾句中動詞submit應用副詞,故填officially。 (5)考查副詞。分析句子結構可知surround在句中做非謂語動詞,與邏輯主語dam sites構成主動關系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞。 (4)考查非謂語動詞。between…and…固定短語,“在……之間”。因此填which。 (2)考查定語從句。本句中主語與謂語動詞構成被動關系,且根據(jù)時間狀語on Saturday可知為一般過去時,主語為Liangzhu Archaeological Site,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。同時說明了良渚遺址的一些情況。 s eastern Zhejiang Province, showcases the civilization of prehistoric rice agriculture between 3,300 . ________ 2,300 . The ruins of ancient Liangzhu city were discovered in 2007, and then large dam sites ________(surround) the Liangzhu ancient city were unearthed continuously after 2009. It was ________ (official) submitted lo UNESCO in 2019, hoping to win ________ (recognize) as a World Cultural Heritage Site. The site ________ (include) archaeological remains and unearthed cultural relics of the Liangzhu Ancient City as well as a wetland that covers ________ area of 908. 89 hectares in a plain river network. It is also found that the Liangzhu ancestors started to use characters about 5 ,000 years ago, 1 ,000 years ________ (early) than previously thought, according to Colin Renfrew, a retired professor of archaeology at the University of Cambridge. s World Heritage Committee during its 43rd session in Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan.China39。11.閱讀下面文,在空處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。 【點評】本題考點涉及時態(tài)語態(tài),定語從句,數(shù)詞,非謂語動詞,名詞,副詞,介詞以及形容詞等多個知識點的考查,是一篇文化類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系,并結合相關語法知識,進行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。形容詞修飾tastes作定語。 (10)考查形容詞。句意:今天吃粽子仍然是我們慶祝端午節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)方式。故填leaves。句意:粽子,是將糯米由粽葉包裹。be connected with固定短語,“與……有關”,故填with。 (7)考查介詞。副詞修飾形容詞true作狀語。 (6)考查副詞。故填country39。句意:您不必在中國居住很久就可以了解這個國家最受歡迎的食物以及它們背后的經(jīng)典故事。故填eating。句意:端午節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)慶?;顒影ǔ贼兆?,飲酒和賽龍舟。故填fifth。句意:端午節(jié)是在中國農歷五月份的第五天。故填who。分析句子結構可知,空處引導非限制性定語從句。 (2)考查定語從句。主語“The Duanwu Festival”承受“found”的動作,句子應該使用被動語態(tài),設立端午節(jié)的事情發(fā)生在過去,時態(tài)為一般過去時。 (1)考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。s;particularly;with;leaves;to celebrate;salty 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了端午節(jié) 的 s ________ (particular) true of zongzi, which have been connected ________ the Dragon Boat Festival for more than a thousand years.Traditional celebrations of the Dragon Boat Festival include ________ (eat) zongzi, drinking wine and racing dragon boats. You don39。 此處作狀語,同它的邏輯主語these temperatures之間為主動關系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞,填increasing。 (10)考查非謂語動詞。句意:他們的模型預測到2050年。空中的詞用來修飾名詞作定語,應用形容詞性物主代詞,故填their。 (8)考查代詞。句意:斯科特的研究小組開始研究了歷史上的冬季情況,然后使用計算機模型來預測未來的情況。此處用來修飾名詞cities作定語,應用形容詞,故填additional。 (6)考查形容詞。句意:2月是冬季奧運會舉行的典型月份??蘸鬄榉窍拗菩远ㄕZ從句,先行詞為a team of researchers,指人,在從句中做主語,應用關系代詞who,故填who。 (4)考查定語從句。斯科特說。 (3)考查冠詞。句意:現(xiàn)在不僅是奧運會面臨危險。too…to…固定句式,“太.....而不能.....”,故填to deal。 (1)考查非謂語動詞。Scott39。s not just the Olympics that________ (be) at risk now. The world of winter sports is changing as the global climate continues warming, says Daniel Scott, ________climatechange researcher in Canada. He led a team of researchers, ________used math to predict how winter conditions will have changed by February 2050 and 2080. February is the month when the Olympic winter games are________(typical) played. More than half of former host cities for the Winter Olympics will be too hot________(deal)with such games by the end of this century. That is the prediction of a recent study.9.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。故填owners。句意:一些鴿子的主人在網(wǎng)上分享了歸巢鳥類的照片。鳥兒被訓練的內容是“在城市中心被釋放后可以回家”,所以使用不定式作主語補足語,構成句型“be trained to do sth.”, 故填to make。 (9)考查非謂語動詞。從句主語local pigeon lovers與answer之間是主動關系,所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。句意:他們是由當?shù)刭慀潗酆谜哓暙I的,他們訓練并自愿為賽鴿做準備,并響應了北京賽鴿協(xié)會的邀請。故填who。句意:他們是由當?shù)刭慀潗酆谜哓暙I的,他們訓練并自愿為賽鴿做準備,并響應了北京賽鴿協(xié)會的邀請。conclude with…固定短語,“以……結束”,故填with。 (6)考查介詞。“was”后引導的是一個完整的句子,所以這是一個表語從句,關系詞使用that。 (5)考查表語從句。句子缺少謂語動詞,且根據(jù)前文可知,對這個事件的論述使用的是一般過去時。 (4)考查時態(tài)。句意:天安門廣場上的一些重大活動,例如一次獨特的大規(guī)模閱兵式,被設計的是環(huán)境友好型的。故填were designed。s Republic of China marked its 70th anniversary…”中的marked可知,對這件事情的論述使用的是一般過去時。這句話的主語是The massive events,句中缺少謂語,且主語與design之間是被動關系,所以使用被動語態(tài)。 (2)考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。根據(jù)parade可知,空格處單詞修飾單數(shù)名詞,而且parade前沒有物主代詞等限定詞,所以應填冠詞。 (1)考查冠詞。anmen Square, such as ________unique military parade, massive Pageantry(盛典), ________ (design)to be environmentally ________(friend). The 70gun salute that kicked off the day39。s Republic of China marked its 70th anniversary on Tuesday with a series of National Day celebrations at the heart of the country39。 【點評】本題考點涉及副詞,非謂語動詞,定語從句,名詞,冠詞,時態(tài)語態(tài),介詞,形容詞等多個知識點的考查,是一篇文化類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系,并結合相關語法知識,進行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。句意:煮熟的年糕很黏,所以要小心別噎著了。根據(jù)than可知此處形容詞的比較級,故填better。 (9)考查形容詞。句意:新鮮的年糕很軟,但會很快變硬。介詞with表示“與……一起”,根據(jù)句意,故填with。 (7)考查介詞。句意:傳統(tǒng)上,木臼和杵是用來搗糯米的。根據(jù)as ___5___ gift,gift“禮物”,可數(shù)名詞,故填a。 (5)考查冠詞。句意:年糕通常用鮮花或水果裝飾。此處是定語從句,指代上文的paste,從句中做介詞賓語,用關系代詞which,故填which。 (3)考查定語從句。句意:年糕是將糯米放入水中過夜。此處要用副詞修飾形容詞treated,故填specially。 (1)考查副詞。s ________ (good) to cook soon than to keep it in your fridge. Mochi (年糕) is a traditional food popular in Chinese and Japanese cooking, made from ________ (special) treated rice. It is often presented in the form of a round cake, and is traditionally exchanged at the New Year.Mochi is made by ________ (put) sticky rice into water overnight, cooking it and pounding it into a sticky paste. The paste is made into shapes ranging from simple to plex rounds, some of ________ are stuffed with sweet fillings. Mochi is often decorated with ________ (flower) or fruits, especially when it is exchanged as ________ gift at celebrations like birthdays and the New Year.7.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。修飾動詞change應用副詞形式,故填pletely。 (10)考查副詞。句意:總之,現(xiàn)代技術是一把雙刃劍。此處做hear的賓語需要用名詞性物主代詞,故填you