【正文】 stress and illnesses. Therefore, the Japanese government has launched a campaign encouraging people to enjoy their holidays.1. A. uncertainB. suspectedC. confusedD. public2. A. reportB. bookC. headlineD. scheme3. A. unwillinglyB. wholeheartedlyC. secretlyD. severely4. A. hospitalB. schoolC. munityD. organization5. A. motivationB. instructionC. electionD. position6. A. afraidB. awareC. demandingD. guilty7. A. involvedB. investigatedC. concludedD. assisted8. A. ofB. inC. toD. on9. A. littleB. fewC. muchD. many10. A. limitB. assessC. suspectD. submit11. A. honourB. praiseC. rewardD. fine12. A. thatB. whereC. whenD. whose13. A. violenceB. lo。 such workrelated deaths as karoshi(過勞死).only a third of the holidays they are entitled to. Many Japanese work hard in order to show that they are loyal(忠誠的) to their 16 . In 2016, two thousand Japanese workers killed themselves due to stress and 17 . Many others died from stressrelated diseases, 18 and working long hours for a Japanese advertising agency.In another case 12 overtime to a maximum of 100 hours a month and 11 five workers risks a critical(嚴(yán)重的) health condition because of too 9 of the health risks 7 for the next governor.s public broadcaster NHK, which is Japan39。The journalist worked 159 hours of overtime a month and then died of heart failure at home. She was working 3 Miwa Sado is a Japanese journalist who died in 2013 after working too hard. Her case became 1 6．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。根據(jù)下文“millions of dollars in 2004 because it tried to deny bad news and did not act quickly enough.”可知，Wendy快餐公司在2004年損失了數(shù)百萬美元，因?yàn)樗噲D否認(rèn)壞消息，而且行動也不夠迅速，故選A。 （10）考查動詞。 B. As a result“結(jié)果”；C. For example“例如”；D. By contrast“相比之下”。 （9）考查介詞短語。根據(jù)上文“The key to managing a crisis lies in the pany39。 C. initial“最初的”；A. temporary“臨時的”；根據(jù)下文“Consumers no longer trusted the panies.”可知，消費(fèi)者不再信任這些公司，由此可知，這些公司的銷量大幅下降，故選D。A. effect“影響”； Johnson had acted well.”可知，人們認(rèn)為強(qiáng)生表現(xiàn)得很好，由此可知，泰諾的銷量再次回升，故選A。 C. came out“出版”；D. hung out“掛斷”。A. picked up“回升”；上文說死亡事件是一個罪犯在一些泰諾膠囊里下毒造成的，所以強(qiáng)生公司召回在美國的每一粒泰諾膠囊檢查是否下毒，故選B。 （5）考查動詞。A. avoided“避免”；B. involved“牽涉”；C. recalled“召回”；D. practiced“練習(xí)”。根據(jù)下文“and quickly to prevent serious consequences for the pany.”可知，強(qiáng)生公司的管理層意識到必須果斷而訊速地采取行動，防止給公司帶來嚴(yán)重后果，故選A。A. decisively“果斷地”；根據(jù)下文“the deaths, people stopped buying Tylenol.”可知，作為對死亡事件的回應(yīng)，人們不再購買泰諾，故選B。 （2）考查介詞短語。 C. fault“過錯”；D. solution“解決辦法”。 （1）考查名詞。s fastfood pany 10 s 8 in sales. Consumers no longer trusted the panies. Not all panies respond to crisis as well as Johnson amp。again, and in the end, people felt that Johnson amp。 Johnson realized that they had to act 3 and quickly to prevent serious consequences for the pany. Within days, in fact, they 4 of the pany, but the work of a criminal who had put poison in some of the Tylenol capsules（膠囊）. The criminal was later caught and punished, but 2 Johnson was faced with a crisis. Several people had died after taking Tylenol（泰諾）, a Johnson amp。5．Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. 故選C。A. owed”欠“；B. paid”支付“；C. gave”給予“；D. lent”借給“。 （20）考查動詞。根據(jù)上文我改變了Karen，并且得到認(rèn)可，可知我是被需要的。句意：那天是我第一天意識到我是被需要的。故選D。A. humor”幽默“；B. politeness”禮貌“；C. confidence”信心“；D. admiration”欽佩“。 （18）考查名詞。根據(jù)上文可知我改變了Karen，所以應(yīng)該是對待更符合語境。句意：她永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記你是怎么對待她的。故選C。A. might”可能“；B. could”能夠“；C. would”會“；D. should”應(yīng)該“。 （16）考查情態(tài)動詞。根據(jù)上文Karen的改變，可知softly更符合語境。句意：Karen下車時，她輕輕地碰了碰我的胳膊。故選C。A. family”家庭“；B. stranger”陌生人“；C. friend”朋友“；D. teacher”老師“。 （14）考查名詞。根據(jù)下文描述女人的語言，姿勢，嗓音同上車時形成的反差，可知是改變。句意：在我們面前，這個女人變了。故選C。 A. teamwork”團(tuán)隊工作“；B. determination”決定“；C. kindness”善良“；D. honesty”誠實(shí)“。 （12）考查名詞。 A. checked”檢查“；B. regretted”后悔“；C. admitted”承認(rèn)“；D. explained”解釋“。 （11）考查動詞。根據(jù)句意，和某人一起。句意：然后她大聲問我是否在地獄里工作并且大笑起來，所以我也笑了和她一起，告訴她這很有趣。故選B。 A. sad”悲傷的“；B. dirty”臟的“；C. nervous”緊張的“；D. crazy”瘋狂的“。 （9）考查形容詞。根據(jù)對新乘客的描述及句意。句意：只有同情和熟悉的無知，無名無姓，對任何人都無關(guān)緊要。故選B。A. satisfaction”滿意“；B. pity”憐憫“；C. disappointment”失望“；D. amazement”驚訝“。 （7）考查名詞。根據(jù)下文中任何敢看她的人，可以推斷為anger。句意：她上了車，咄咄逼人地粗暴地把自己推到前排座位上，然后把她的目光和憤怒轉(zhuǎn)向了任何敢看她的人。故選A。A. rudely”粗魯?shù)亍?；B. quietly”安靜地“；C. slowly”慢慢地“；D. gently”溫柔地“。 （5）考查副詞。根據(jù)上下文語境分析，通過對新乘客的描述，可知她吸引了作者的注意力，把作者從夢想中拉倒現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中來。句意：當(dāng)我們的新乘客攔住我時，我正夢想著一個更好的新生活。故選C。A. strange“奇怪的”；B. interesting“有趣的”；C. unhappy“不快樂的”；D. brave“勇敢的”。 （3）考查形容詞。我仍然感到自豪同上文又臟又累的工作構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。句意：然而，我仍然感到有點(diǎn)自豪，因?yàn)槲乙呀?jīng)做了這份累人 的 工作3個月，這是非常罕見的。故選B。A. reached“到達(dá)”；B. left“離開”；C. visited“參觀”；D. found“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。 （1）考查動詞。 That day was the first day when I realized I am 19 . People say I gave Karen something that day but actually she 20 Everyone on the bus had been watching us and then an old woman spoke to me, Sir, you just changed that woman with your heart. She will never forget how you 17 on the arm. With tearfilled eyes, she asked whether I39。changed. In front of all of us on the bus that day, the power of 12 her and told her that was funny. Then I asked her her name as I 11 man? All I could feel for this woman was 7 . There was no disgust. Only pity and the familiar knowledge of being faceless, nameless, and 8 pushed her way into a front seat, and then turned her glare and 6 I was dreaming about a better and new life when I was 4 that place every day looking like I worked in a coal mine. 2 , I still felt a bit proud of myself as I had held this tiring job for 3months, which was extremely rare. So when I took my seat on the bus going home, I decided my 3 4．完形填空 故選C。A. pleasure“高興，快樂”