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它通常是對(duì)一個(gè)事物作出的理性的評(píng)價(jià),如“正確、錯(cuò)誤”之類,用在這里,語(yǔ)義不符。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可知,look的邏輯主語(yǔ)the inside of your bedroom是靜止的事物,因而只能選用表示對(duì)比意義的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。frightened表示“被驚嚇的”,更強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“害怕”之意,不符合邏輯。上文提到,我們也期望房間的每一個(gè)地方的設(shè)計(jì)都與它的用途相適合;空格所在句子指出,如果你的臥室突然變得像飯店一樣,你肯定會(huì)感到……。this place是特定地指某地,在文中作者是泛指,因此this不符合題意。as… as意為“和??一樣”,not so… as 意為“不如”。這三個(gè)詞都不常與time搭配,而且也不符合文意。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,spend表示“度過(guò),花費(fèi),消耗”,多用于時(shí)間,金錢。文章第二段一直強(qiáng)調(diào)室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)的重要性,因此重要性是明顯的。appropriate意為“合適的”,如:His casual clothes were not appropriate for such a formal occasion.(他的便服不適宜在這樣正式的場(chǎng)合穿)。當(dāng)它用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),通常也要與of連用,如:America is prised of 55 states.(美國(guó)由55個(gè)州組成)。consist with 表示“符合,與??一致”,例:Theory should consist with practice.(理論應(yīng)與實(shí)踐相符合)。consist是一個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞,無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。二、1.[答案] B [解析] 本題考核的知識(shí)點(diǎn)是:近義動(dòng)詞的區(qū)別。它是為了人類的生存和利益而變不可能為可能的道路上邁出的輝煌的一步。總之,航天飛機(jī)的重要性在于其作為經(jīng)濟(jì)工具所帶來(lái)的美好前景。全文翻譯美國(guó)的航天飛機(jī)是太空實(shí)現(xiàn)工業(yè)化的關(guān)鍵。[C]in+doing表示“在某一方面…”。14.[A] new[B] another[C] certain[D] subsequent [本題考核知識(shí)點(diǎn)] 可數(shù)名詞和修飾語(yǔ)的搭配本題中的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)從意義上都可行。根據(jù)文意,[A]更恰當(dāng),兩句之間為因果關(guān)系:因?yàn)橛羞@個(gè)特點(diǎn),所以能很快開始新的旅程。thus表示因果關(guān)系,如:It was already rather late, thus we decide to go ,所以我們決定回家。12.[A] Thus 因此,于是[B] Whereas 然而,卻[C] Nevertheless 盡管如此,還是…[D] Yet 然而 本題考核知識(shí)點(diǎn):邏輯關(guān)系。strange 側(cè)重“奇怪”。10.[A] promise(有成功或良好結(jié)果的)希望,前景 [B] prosperity 繁榮,昌盛[C] popularity流行,普及[D] priority 優(yōu)先權(quán) [解析]本題考核知識(shí)點(diǎn):上下文內(nèi)容理解+名詞詞義辨析空格所在句的大意為:航天飛機(jī)的重大作用在于其作為經(jīng)濟(jì)工具的……。[C]apply sth to sth意為“使用,應(yīng)用”,如:The new technology was applied to 。所以,需要從語(yǔ)義方面考慮。[C]“20年前被揭露的目的”無(wú)法表達(dá)這一含義。[C]符合語(yǔ)義。ll be ,否則你就要來(lái)不及了。[A]then表示順接、追加、或因果關(guān)系,如,F(xiàn)irst cook the onions, then add the ,然后放進(jìn)蘑菇。more significantly說(shuō)明下文指出的是最重要的作用。As long as there is a demand for these drugs, the financial incentive for drug dealers will be ,就存在對(duì)販毒者的經(jīng)濟(jì)誘因。從短語(yǔ)意思來(lái)看,as far as 意為“最多”,用來(lái)表示所能到達(dá)的最遠(yuǎn)范圍或距離,如:I?ll drive you to as far as the 。因此該部分的含義是:“航天飛機(jī)被可重復(fù)使用的火箭……”。It was a meal fit for a 。2.[A] capable 有能力的,能夠[B] suitable 適合的,適宜的[C] efficient 效率高的,有能力的[D] fit(質(zhì)量、素質(zhì)或技能)適合的,合格的 [解析] 本題考核知識(shí)點(diǎn):固定搭配從語(yǔ)法上看,只有[A]capable能夠形成capable of doing…的結(jié)構(gòu)。但by表示動(dòng)作、行為的方式,如:to pay by cheque用支票付款;to travel by plane乘飛機(jī)旅行。根據(jù)介詞與space shuttle的搭配,首先排除[B]。和收音機(jī)評(píng)論員不同的是,他必須知道沉默的作用,知道在電視圖像一目了然的時(shí)候如何保持沉默。最重要的是,他必須能夠通過(guò)語(yǔ)言在觀眾腦海里生成一系列圖像。全文翻譯電視剛剛普及時(shí),那些已經(jīng)成名的收音機(jī)評(píng)論員,鮮有能夠在電視上同樣出色的。as也可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,但它指while sth else is happening,一般用于指一個(gè)動(dòng)作伴隨著另一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生,如:He sat watching her as she got 。15.[A] if [B] when [C] which [D] as [解析]本題考核知識(shí)點(diǎn):連詞、關(guān)系代詞、關(guān)系副詞的運(yùn)用。因此二者截然不同,[B] unlike為最合適選項(xiàng)。13.[A] Like像 [B] Unlike不像,和...不同[C] As作為 [D] For為了[解析]本題考核知識(shí)點(diǎn):介詞的用法+上下文的理解。[D]Insist on意為“堅(jiān)持”,如:I insist on your taking/insist that you take immediate action to put this 。[A]為正確選項(xiàng)。t focus on my work when I39。She makes it clear to us that she wants to be master in her own ,她要自主處理自己的事情??崭袼诰渥犹岬?,電視評(píng)論員的作用是:確保觀眾不錯(cuò)過(guò)某些有趣之處,make sure that是習(xí)慣用法,意為“確?!比?,Make sure that you put down every word she 。而本文中只存在一組對(duì)比(電視節(jié)評(píng)論員和收音機(jī)評(píng)論員)。9.[A] equally 同樣的 [B] pletely 完全的 [C] initially起始地[D] hardly幾乎不[解析]本題考核知識(shí)點(diǎn):副詞詞義辨析。如,on the occasion of her 50th birthday 在她50歲生日之際。In the case of …意為“至于……,就……來(lái)說(shuō)”,表示由一種情況或話題轉(zhuǎn)入另一種情況或話題。其他三項(xiàng)都不能接sth to sth的結(jié)構(gòu),[B]apply直接加to,意為“適用于”如,The questions on this part of the form only apply to married 。如,A new wing was added to the building?;颉皌o understand or think of something in a particular way(以某種方式)理解,領(lǐng)悟”。[A]inspire 意為to make sb have a particular feeling or react in a particular way“使(某人)產(chǎn)生(某種感情或反應(yīng));激起”,如:Gandhi?s quiet dignity inspired respect even among his 。根據(jù)含義選擇[C]??崭裉幪钊氲亩陶Z(yǔ)應(yīng)體現(xiàn)空格所在句子與上文之間的邏輯關(guān)系。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,[B]、[C]、[D]都可以和all 搭配,但意義不同。Efficiency指“效率”。即,評(píng)論員必須擅長(zhǎng)表達(dá),同時(shí)還必須能夠通過(guò)語(yǔ)言在觀眾腦海中生成一系列的圖像。如,I am determined to 。如, My eyes slowly grew accustomed to the 。2.[A] on [B] at [C] with [D] behind [解析]本題考核知識(shí)點(diǎn):介詞辨析[A]On可意為by means of sth, using sth通過(guò),使用,借助于,如:on TV/the internet在電視/互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上。[C] Alter意為cause to change。Adapt oneself to意為to gradually change one?s behavior and attitudes so that one get used to a new situation and can deal with it successfully“(使)適應(yīng),(使)適合(新情況)”。標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)放句中前后加逗號(hào)。例:47頁(yè)In these activities, it is important to remember that young teens haveatten?tion variety of activities should be organizedparticipants can remain active as long as they want and then go on toelse without feeling guilty and without letting the other participants.This does not mean that adults must accept they can help students acquire a sense of mitment byfor roles that are within theirand their attention spans and by having clearly stated rules 38.[A] on the contrary[B] on the average[C] on the whole 新東方完形李玉技筆記浩浩打造,來(lái)自北京石油化工學(xué)院[D] on the other hand 前否后肯,對(duì)立,選A 例:57頁(yè)10.[A] normal [B] mon [C] mean [D] total This group generally do well in IQ test, 9 1215 points above the 10 value of 100, and have contributed 11 to the intellectual and cultural life of the West, as the 12 of their elites, including several worldrenowned scientists, :51頁(yè)In fact, __5__, we are extremely sensitive to smells, __6__ we do not generally realize .[A]even if [B]if only [C]only if[D]as if例:51頁(yè)Strangely, some people find that they can smell one type of flower but not another, __9__ others are sensitive to the smells of both .[A]when[B]since [C]for[D]whereasB綠葉,BC為連詞,同義,不選例:59頁(yè)These workers must be trained, 8 many nations do not have the necessary training .[A] since[B] so[C] and[D] yet 例:49頁(yè)Theories 21 on the individual suggest that children engage in criminal behavior they were not sufficiently penalized for previous misdeeds or that they have learned criminal behavior through 23 with .[A] before[B] unless [C] until [D] because 因果關(guān)系 新東方完形李玉技筆記浩浩打造,來(lái)自北京石油化工學(xué)院我們需要分清楚哪些詞后面跟原因,有because,in that ,since,now that ,as for,considery, in response to(對(duì)...做出反應(yīng)。可以寫成:He would go to schoole while :39頁(yè)48.[A] but[B] while [C] and [D] whereasThe phenomenon provides a way for panies to remain globally petitiveavoiding market cycles and the growing burdensby employment rules, healthcare costs and pension ,所以不選AD,C的話,要嚴(yán)格并列,要改avoids And作為答案的機(jī)會(huì)很小例:54頁(yè)12.[A] lodging [B] shelter[C] dwelling[D] house 作業(yè):53頁(yè)14題14.[A] when [B] once [C] while [D] whereas 在英語(yǔ)中除了while還有其他的詞能引導(dǎo)省略狀語(yǔ)從句,排在第一位的是when,還有although ,它們使用的條件都一樣,與上述的條件是一樣的。第三個(gè)意思:而、而且,表示并列關(guān)系