【正文】 (9) ________ may lose jobs. Conclusion Americans may live a happy but (10) ________ life. 答案 ： 6． Disadvantages 短文填詞 [福建專用 ] Dear Bob， I learnt about you from my English teacher, Miss Fang. I39。(4) ________ down on the number of cars. 報(bào)告的內(nèi)容僅僅是有關(guān)不同國家的人們的不同生活習(xí)慣的數(shù)據(jù)列舉，沒有提到愿望、目的等。法國人吃飯時(shí)間比美國人、加拿大人和墨西哥人多一倍，即多一個(gè)小時(shí)。s at 69. 語篇解讀： 有限的時(shí)間如何在工作、休閑和餐飲間分配？不同國家的人們會(huì)給出不同的答案。林德不僅是歌唱家還是 “ 慈善家 ” 。t like her performance at all. C． She got married with Mendelssohn in Britain. D． People are still impressed with her songs. 解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的 “After turning 12 years of age, her upper notes lost their sweetness, and for four years she did not do much singing” 可知， 12歲時(shí)她的高音失去了甜美，由此可以推斷出她之所以四年沒有演唱是因?yàn)樗纳ひ舨辉谧罴褷顟B(tài)。不僅如此，她還樂于慈善事業(yè)，是有名的慈善家。s honor. This opened the way to astonishing success in other German cities. In 1847 she went to London and was warmly received. There she sang for the first time in concert. Jenny Lind traveled to Paris to study with Manuel Garcia, a famous Spanish vocal (聲樂 ) coach, who finally agreed to train her. Her husband, Otto Goldschmidt, was a famous German pianist who trained with Mendelssohn。 the 解析： 句意：由于如今失業(yè)率很高，因此對于畢業(yè)生來說找工作是一項(xiàng)挑戰(zhàn)。 in support of“ 支持 ” ； in need of“ 需要 ” ； in face of“ 面對 ” ； in memory of “ 為紀(jì)念 ” 。 to having earned 解析： 句意：與掙錢相比，很多人更喜歡花錢。 答案： C 6． Most people prefer ________ money ________ it. A． spending。s living conditions. A． in improving B． to improve C． improving D． to improving 解析 ： 考查固定短語 pay attention to “ 注意 ， 重視 ” 。 diet 表示 “ 飲食 ” ，符合句意。s dangerous! The rope is ________________ (這就要斷 )． 答案： ready to break 3． Look at the dark clouds! It ________________(就要下雨 )． 答案： is going to rain 4． If it ____________________ (不下雨 ) tomorrow, we will go out for a piic. 答案： doesn39。第一個(gè)空可用 will leave, 也可用 is leaving，表示將來要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。 leaves B． is leaving。 ” 由句意可知用將來時(shí)態(tài)，排除 C、 D兩項(xiàng)。 答案： C 8． Ladies and gentlemen, please return to your seat and tie your safety belt. Our plane ________. A． takes off B． is taking off C． has taken off D． will be taking off 解析： take off“ (飛機(jī) )起飛 ” ，不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來時(shí)。ve got a holiday for a week to Hainan. I ________ my little brother. A． had take B． take C． have taken D． am taking 解析： 此處用動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示按計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備要發(fā)生的事情。 is leaving D． is leaving。結(jié)合句意可知，應(yīng)選 D 項(xiàng)。故選 B 項(xiàng)。s none left. A． have run out B． are running out C． have been run out D． are being run out 解析： 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意： “ 今天下午兩點(diǎn)鐘我給你打回去行嗎？ ”“ 對不起，那時(shí)，我將正飛往北京。 答案： A 5． (2020 答案： D 4． (2020 答案： C 3． (2020 答案： C 2． (2020 ① But wewon t go (not, go) if it rains (rain). ② I ll see her off as long as she es (go). ③ When it es (e) to the question, I will make no answer. 一、感悟高考 1． (2020 I39。 Wait a 39。 ① She was about to begin (正準(zhǔn)備開始 ), but Jennie spoke first. ② He was about to leave (正要離開 ) the office when the telephone rang. 5． 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)往往表示計(jì)劃好或準(zhǔn)備要做的事。 4． be about to＋動(dòng)詞原形 表示 “ 正要做某事，即將要做某事 ” 。 All the questions are to be answered at once. 必須立刻回答所有的問題。 There is going to be a lot of trouble about that. 這件事將會(huì)有 許多麻煩。 I shall/will graduate from the drama school next week. 我下個(gè)星期就要從戲劇學(xué)校畢業(yè)了。一般將來時(shí)常和表示將來的時(shí)間狀語連用，如 tomorrow, next week, in a few days 等。 (4)⑨ 、 ⑩ 兩句用 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 表示不可改變的官方活動(dòng)或時(shí)間表。clock this morning. ⑤ He is ing to see you tomorrow. ⑥ The train leaves at 9 o39。s_a_pity_that_you_didn39。 [多角度演練 ] 1． 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 ① That he has won the first prize is good news. → It is good news that he has won the first prize. ② To learn English well is quite necessary. → It is quite necessary to learn English well. 2． 翻譯句子 ③ 五分鐘完成是不可能的。 It was lucky enough for them to be met by President Hu Jintao as the volunteers for the Guangzhou Asian Games. 作為廣州亞運(yùn)會(huì)志愿者，他們幸運(yùn)地受到了胡錦濤總書記的接見。 答案： C 2． But it39。 [聯(lián)想發(fā)散 ] 請同學(xué)們思考一下與 find 用法類似，后跟復(fù)合賓語的動(dòng)詞還有哪些？ make,_consider,_keep,_cause,_see,_notice,_hear,_watch,_feel,_call,_get,_have,_let 等。 When I came in, I found her watching TV. 當(dāng)我進(jìn)去時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)她正看電視。 答案： A 1． I find painting or drawing very relaxing. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)畫水彩畫或素描很輕松。 [歸納拓展 ] design sth. for sb./sth. 為 ?? 設(shè)計(jì) ?? (be) designed for sb./sth. 為 ?? 而設(shè)計(jì) be designed as sth. 作為 ?? 而設(shè)計(jì) be designed to do sth. 為做某事而設(shè)計(jì) by design(＝ on purpose) 故意地，蓄意地 The picture book is designed only for children. 這本圖畫書是專為兒童寫的。 doing 解析： used to do 表示過去的習(xí)慣動(dòng)作，而 get used to doing則表示習(xí)慣于某事。 [多角度演練 ] 1． 選詞填空： used to, get used to, be used to ① There used_to be a bus stop on that corner. ② Bill Gates said “Life is not fair, and get_used_to it.” ③ The bag can be_used_to carry food. 2． 單項(xiàng)填空 ④ The old man used ________ in the sun and he got used to ________ like that. A． to sit。 prefer doing sth. to doing sth.＝ would rather do sth. than do sth.“ 寧愿 ?? 而不愿 ??” 。 to D． would rather。 prefer。 to。 [多角度演練 ] 1． 完成句子 ① 尚塔爾更喜歡乘火車旅行。 He preferred you to give him a hand. 他更愿意你幫助他一把。 stand“ 容忍 ” ，其后常接動(dòng)詞的 形式作賓語。t stand getting_up so early. ② She can39。 Well, that dress will make you stand out in a crowd! 啊，那件衣服會(huì)使你在人群中很顯眼！ [自主歸納 ] ① can39。t want to do. 我不容別人指使我做我不想做的事。 He can39。 答案： D 考點(diǎn) 3 stand ；容忍；忍 受 教材原句 I really love playing the piano, but I can39。 to B． by。 [自主歸納 ] ① reduce (...) to 把 ?? )減少到 ② reduce (...) by 把 ?? )減少了 ③ be reduced to_(doing) sth. 淪落為 /(到做 )某事 [多角度演練 ] 1． 完成句子 ① 那個(gè)經(jīng)理被降成服務(wù)員了。 She reduced her weight by 6 kilograms. 她的體重減少了 6 千克。由句意可知 C 項(xiàng)正確。 [辨析比較 ] suffer from, suffer suffer from 后面一般跟所患的疾病和缺陷，如 cough, headache, flu 等 suffer 可用作及物動(dòng)詞，但賓語通常是表達(dá)損失、失敗、痛苦等抽象意義的詞語，如pain, loss, hunger 等 [多角度演練 ] 1． 選詞填空： suffer, suffer from ① At that time they suffered_from cold and hunger. ② After the incident, she suffered the loss of the pupils39。 I can39。 It_is_very_important_for_us_to_protect the environment well. Ⅳ .交際用語必備 1．我喜歡聽音樂。 He got up early to_cat