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(30位病患,實(shí)驗(yàn)與對(duì)照,雙盲,臨床試驗(yàn) ) Clinical applications of Silybum marianum in oncology. ? Milk thistle (水飛薊,乳薊) ? Historically, it has been used to treat liver and biliary disorders and has been used in detoxification and cleansing protocols. ? Possible indications during cancer treatment include : ? cleansing and detoxification after chemotherapy, preventing hepatotoxicity during chemotherapy ? treating hepatotoxicity after chemotherapy ? potentiating chemotherapy and radiation therapy as an adjunctive treatment ? ameliorating longterm hepatic and cardiovascular effects of cancer treatment. ( Integrative Cancer Therapies. 6(2):15865, 2023 Jun ) Reversing multidrug resistance ? development of multidrug resistance (MDR) remains a major hurdle to successful cancer chemotherapy ? paclitaxel(紫杉醇) ? human cervical carcinoma HeLa cells ( Biol. Pharm. Bull. 28(1) 138— 142 (2023) ? 19 Herbal Extracts: Glycyrrhizae Radix(甘草)Rhei Rhizoma(大黃)、 Scutellariae Radix (黃芩)、 Pinelliae Tuber(半夏)、 Poria(茯苓)、 Zingiberis Rhizoma(白、乾薑)、Paeoniae Radix(白芍)、 Zizyphi Fructus(紅棗)、 Ginseng Radix(人蔘)、 Zanthoxyli Fructus(川椒)、 Coptidis Rhizoma(黃連)、Rehmanniae Radix(生地)、 Sophorae Radix(苦蔘)、 Ephedrae Herba(麻黃)、 Asiasari Radix(細(xì)辛)、 Artemisiae Capillaris Flos(茵陳蒿)、 Gardeniae Fructus(槴子)、Platycodi Radix(桔梗) American ginseng berry extract(AGBE) ? ginsen