【正文】 you are not simply to make a list of facts.[2] You may give a title to your essay, but you are required to indicate which of the 3 topics it belongs to. [3]You are not to write on a topic of your own.)4. Make ments on an American novel we have discussed in this course.5. Comment on an American poet.6. Describe how your knowledge of American literature is improved after taking this course.. IV. Please answer the following questions briefly. (2 x 10’ = 20’)1. Why do people think Franklin is the embodiment of American dream?2. What is “Lost Generation”? V. Discussion. (1 x 20’ = 20’)State your own interpretations of Hemingway’s iceberg theory of writing?IV. Please answer the following questions briefly. (2 x 10’ = 20’)3. What is Hawthorne’s style? Explain the style with examples.4. At the end of the 19th century, there were three fighters for Realism. Who are they? What are their differences?________ III. Please explain the following terms. (5 x 6’ = 30’)1. Puritanism2. Free verse3. International novel: 4．Romanticism5. Naturalism6. American Realism NaturalismModernismImagism1. Puritanism: Puritanism is the practices and beliefs of the Puritans.2. Free verse: It is poetry that has an irregular rhythm and line length and that attempts to avoid any predetermined verse structure。 in it a group of people on a whaling ship kill a great whale but they themselves are killed by the whale in the end, except Ishmael the narrator who survives by adhering to a coffin.b. Sister Carrie Adventures of Tom Sawyerc. Moby Dick d. The Portrait of a Lady novel is a psychological study of a soldier (Henry Fleming)’s reactions in the Civil War, in which wound is called the red badge which symbolizes courage. American Tragedy b. Sister Carrie Red Badge of Courage d. McTeague 13. The poem is written in free verse in 52 cantos with the theme of the universality and equality in value of all people and all things. b. The Raven c. Song of Myself 14. The novel is about how a man falls economically and socially but who rises morally because he gives up the opportunity to sell his factory to an English Syndicate, which would otherwise mean a ruin to that syndicate. Octopus b. The Rise of Silas Lapham c. MobyDick d. Leaves of Grass 15. It is a speech delivered at Harvard University. It is often hailed as the “declaration of intellectual independence” in America. a. The American Scholar b. Nature c. The Scarlet Letter d. Walden II. Match the following (120%)A. Match Works with Their Authors Selwyn Mauberly 3. Autobiography 4. The Scarlet Letter of Grass Raven7. The Rise of Silas Lapham 8. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer9. Long Day’s Journey into Night 10. The Old Man and the Sea Twain b . Ernest Hemingway c. Eugene O’Neill d. William Dean Howells e. Edgar Allan Poe f. Walt Whitman g. Nathaniel Hawthorne h. Benjamin Franklin David Thoreau j. Ezra Pound Jefferson l. . EliotB. Match the Characters with the works in which they appear.1. Hester Prynne . Touchett Henry Compson Joads Edward Cummings Caulfield Thomas Portrait of a Lady b. The Scarlet Letter c. The Hairy Ape d. A Farewell to Arms Sound and the Fury f. The Grapes of Wrath g. The Naked and the Dead h. The Catcher in the Rye i. Native Son j. Death of a Salesman Man A. Match Works with Their Authors B. Match the Characters with the works in which they appear. III. Match the following (1’20=20’)A. Match works with their authors Van Winkle 3. Nature 4. The Scarlet Letter of Grass Raven7. The Rise of Silas Lapham 8. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn9. Cantos 10. The Old Man and the Sea Pound b. Ernest Hemingway c. Mark Twain d. William Dean Howells e. Edgar Allan Poe f. Walt Whitman g. Nathaniel Hawthorne h. Ralph Waldo Emerson Irving j. Waldo Emerson . Eliot l. Robert FrostB. Match characters with the works in which they appear.2. Captain Ahab and Starbuck Archer Henry and Catherine Compson Joads