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Stop doing是指停下來正在做的事情。 請給我把刀子來切東西。 不定式的構成 : 一 .不定式的句法功能 ’s very mon to raise money in Canadian and American school. (做主語 ) 不定式做主語時 ,常用代詞 it 來代替不定式結構 , 這時 it 被稱為形式主語 ,而作為句子真正主語的不定式則被后置 .往往放 . . To learn English well is not easy. = It’s not easy to learn English well. 不定式的邏輯主語有時用“ of/for+名詞或代詞賓格”構成。 It’s + adj for/of sb to do sth. of/for? It’s difficult_____ me to work out the maths problem. . for You are kind to help me. It’s kind ______you to help me of nice, kind, good, silly, clever, wrong, honesy… easy hard difficult interesting exciting boring ……. 1. It’s very nice of them __________(send) me the flowers. 2. ____ (bee) a teacher is my dream. 3. It’s very important to learn English well.(同義句轉換 ) _____ _____ English well ______ very important. ’s important _____Chinese well. learn B. learn C. learning D. learns 2. The best way to raise money is to sell newspapers. (做表語 ) 表語是用來表示主語的身份 ,狀態(tài)和特征等 .可與系動詞構成系表結構 . Her wish is to study in Ji Yan Middle school. My job is to clean the streets. job is _________puters. selling B. sell C. to sell D. sold 2. Her hobby is ______ (play) football. want to make a hotel reservation. (做賓語 ) 接動詞不定式作賓語常見的幾個動詞是 want , plan , hope , decide , begin , start. need , wait ,would like . . prefer , .agree ,fail. be able to do,do one’s best to do 等 . They decided to try again. The little boy wanted to get to school before 8 o’clock. 賓語表示主語所做動作的承受者 .一般跟在及物動詞后面 . friends want ________(book) some tickets to the movie for us. 2. My parents decide _____ (give) me more money. 3. He plans _____ (go) to Beijing for a holiday. 4. The boy hopes ______ (pass) the English exam. 5. My little son is able _____ (read) some words. 6. I’ll try my best _____ (help) you. 7. She would like _____ (bee) beautiful. helped us to book the train tickets. 動詞不定式作賓語補足語 ,常見的動詞有 tell , as