【正文】
Cavity walls are to be built up in two half brick skins tied toegther with galvanised crimp wire ties,carefully laid。Mortar beds are not to exceed 10mm thickenss and joints are to be flushed up solid at every course .where walls are to be plastered joints to be well raked out to form key for plaster飾面磚工程facebrick work所有飾面磚工程砌完后,表面必須平直,隨砌隨勾方形凹縫,深10毫米。所有的直縫和轉(zhuǎn)角均應(yīng)鉛直(垂直),灰縫厚度不應(yīng)大于10毫米,每層灰縫均應(yīng)平整密實。大體積混凝土用1:3水泥砂漿,細石混凝土及鋼筋混凝土用1:2水泥砂漿notes:remove pockets of loose gravel and fill resulting voids and other holes with approved cement mortar 1:3 for mass concrete and cement mortar 1:2 for fine and reinforced concrete鋼筋reinforcement .=reinforced concrete 鋼筋骨架reinforcement cage鋼筋網(wǎng)片mesh reinforcement steel fabric受拉鋼筋tensile reinforcement受壓鋼筋pressive reinforcement受剪鋼筋shear reinforcement鋼筋保護層concrete cover各位置保護層的凈厚度均為25mm clear cover is to be provided板中不小于in slabs not less than梁端不小于ends of beam梁底不小于soffits of beams梁側(cè)不小于sides of beams柱不小于columns注:任何情況下鋼筋保護層厚度不應(yīng)小于所保護的鋼筋直徑notes:in no case shall the concrete cover be less than the diameter of the rod to be covered鋼筋種類types of reinforcement bars 主筋main bar架立筋spacer bar連接筋splice bar錨固筋anchor barU型筋Ushaped barL型筋Lshaped bar吊裝鋼筋erection bar插接鋼筋starter bar承受吊裝應(yīng)力的鋼筋reinforcement for stresses occurring during erection work定位鋼筋stay開口鋼箍support鋼筋座chair箍筋stirrup柱內(nèi)箍筋binder螺旋鋼筋spiral reinforcement鋼筋的彎曲與鋪放bending and laying of reinforcement 位置location編號mark數(shù)量no. requ直徑dia總長度total length彎曲形狀bending form所有彎曲尺寸均為外包尺寸all bending dimensions are outer dimensions bars intersection shall be securely tied with annealed soft wire鋼筋墊塊concrete stud拉結(jié)鋼絲wire tie上部鋼筋top layer下部的上排鋼筋upper bottom layer下部的下排鋼筋lower bottom layer雙層配筋reinforcement in double layers搭接長度40倍直徑proved 40φ laps搭接長度三個網(wǎng)孔proved 3 meshes overlap半徑與標準規(guī)范不同時,應(yīng)用特殊的彎曲規(guī)定special bending specification for radii differing from standard specification配筋說明reinforcement notes 參見施工圖refer to working drawing 6根φ12鋼筋中距150毫米在底部雙向配置 612mmφbars at 150mm cc’s twoways at bottom φ10定位鋼筋間距300毫米 10mmφstays at spaces of 300mm 每平方米中設(shè)一個鋼筋座 1 chair per square meterφ10箍筋中距220毫米通長設(shè)置10mmφstirrups 220mm cc’s throughoutφ6柱內(nèi)箍筋中距300毫米6mmφbinders 300mm cc’sφ12架立筋12mmφspacers柱子施工縫處的連接鋼筋splice bars for columns at construction joints2#及9#鋼筋應(yīng)繞圈mark 2and 9bars are to be slued around向內(nèi)彎以避開柱內(nèi)鋼筋bend to inside to avoid reinforcement of columns 鋼筋應(yīng)向側(cè)邊彎曲bars to be bent aside在型鋼腹板上,現(xiàn)場鉆φ25孔,中距150毫米,以便穿過板內(nèi)鋼筋drill holes φ25mm at 150mm cc’s on the site thro’ web of . profile to interlace reinforcement of slab模板工程formwork 木板boards木楞rails扒釘clamp頂撐strut prop斜撐brace墊鈑ground plate模板formwork支撐strutting拆模striking連接板fish plate支柱propping 木楔wedge接縫嚴密,以防漏漿joints shall be sufficiently tight to prevent leakage of liquid fugen wasserdicht aubbilden模板應(yīng)使混凝土表面光滑shuttering shall impart a smooth finish to the resultant concrete surface垂直支撐應(yīng)有足夠的強度,承受所需的支撐力而不下陷vertical strutting shall be sufficiently strong to afford the required support without settlement 放松、拆模或搬動模板時,不得產(chǎn)生沖撞或振動easing、striking and removing of formwork shall be done without shock or vibration拆模時間striking times細節(jié)details 模板可用鋼材或木材制成formwork may be in steel or in timber 永留模板permanent shuttering 滑動模板sliding shuttering 百葉窗shutter 卷簾roller shutter擋板窗window shutter木模板shutter-board鋼模板steel board尺寸在3米及3米以上,允許誤差為6毫米;在3米以下時,為3毫米a tolerance of up to 6mm will be permitted on dimensions of 3mand over 3mm on dimensions under 3m。 working drawing 方案設(shè)計及地形測量圖scheme designs amp。 land surveyors drawings (not to scale) 吋的分尺寸通常用分數(shù)表示parts of an inch are usually given in fractions 常用分數(shù)use these fractions 避免用avoid 繪圖to draw 制圖to draught 制圖員draughtsman 描圖to trace 做草圖to sketch 圖例legend 打斜線hatched 涂黑smudged 虛線(點線)dotted broken line 虛線(劃線)intermittent gestrichelt 修改revision 變更alteration 檢查、補充survey 建議proposal 設(shè)計的布置圖proposed layout 參考reference 參考圖reference drawing 圖注notes on drawings 本圖應(yīng)與 號圖配合使用this drawing is to be read in conjunction with . 所有尺寸均應(yīng)現(xiàn)場測定all measures(dimensions)are to be taken(checked)on site 任何問題均應(yīng)與建筑師協(xié)商解決any queries to be clarified with the architect 網(wǎng)格grid 網(wǎng)格線grid line 中心線、軸線centre line 各種修改various revisions 修正revised 改變changed 調(diào)整adjusted 刪除deleted 變更altered 由 代替superseded by 合并incorporated 增加added 引用introduced 定位located 繪圖紙drawing papers 描圖紙tracing papers 藍圖copies of drawings 優(yōu)質(zhì)繪圖紙cartridge paper or Bristol board 房間a room 壁爐fireplace 煙囪chimney 頂棚ceiling 墻wall 地面floor 見詳圖see detail 磚墻brick wall 墻面磚wall tile 凹圓踢腳coved skirting 地面磚floor tile 鋼筋混凝土樓板reinforced concrete slae 頂棚板ceiling board 壁紙wall paper 抹會打底plaster rendering 護墻板wall panel 木踢腳板timber skirting 木地板timber flooring 抹會頂棚plaster ceiling 墻角線條cornice 抹灰墻面plastered wall 建筑物a building 層storey 多層建筑multistorey building 建筑場地building site 屋面roof 屋面坡度roof pitch 閣樓attic 陽臺balcony 窗心墻parapet 二層first floor 底層ground floor 地下室basement 雨棚canopy 上部結(jié)構(gòu)superstructure 柵欄fence 下部結(jié)構(gòu)substructure 基礎(chǔ)foundations 下層地下室subbasement 上層super floor 下層lower floor 夾層mezzanine floor 私人住宅a private home 邊界線boundary 草坪llawn 起居室living room 書房study 餐室dining room 廚房kitchen 備餐室pantry 洗衣間laundry 后院back yard 廁所toilet 、wc 走道passage 門廳hall 入口entrance 覆蓋面積covered area 過道through-pass 工作間workshop 雜物間utility 汽車棚carport 室外起居平臺outdoor living area 游泳池swimming pool 平臺terrace 工具間utensil room 凹室alcove 化妝室dressing room 浴室bathroom 淋浴shower 單人臥室single bedroom 雙人臥室double bedroom 陽臺balcony 涼廊loggia 閣樓attic 地窖cellar 儲藏室store room 蒸汽浴室sauna 管道間utility distribution 酒吧間basement bar 煤倉bunker 辦公樓層an office floor 薄計室bookkeeping 檔案室filing 秘書室secretary行政辦公室ad