【正文】 雙塔奇兵》姚錦榕譯[M].南京:譯林出版社,2001年. [3]——《魔戒》的文化解讀[J].重慶師范大學(xué)文學(xué)與新聞學(xué)院報,2009年[4]《指環(huán)王》三部曲看商業(yè)電影[J].北京電影學(xué)院報,2004年.[5]邢亦平 傅超波.《指環(huán)王》中的宗教隱喻探析[J].莆田學(xué)院學(xué)報,2009年. [6]《指環(huán)王》三部曲的主題[J].環(huán)球縱橫,2010年. [7]《指環(huán)王》中人與自然的生態(tài)主題[J].南方論刊,2006年. [8]—《指環(huán)王》小說中的哥特因素探析[D].福建師范大學(xué)，2007年[9]托爾金.《世紀(jì)之書指環(huán)王與托爾金》[J].《中華讀書報》,2003.[10][J]. 湖北師范學(xué)院學(xué)報哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)版,2005年.[11]“魔幻電影”看當(dāng)代“新神話主義”現(xiàn)象[D]. 華東師范大學(xué),2007.[12]康春杰. 文化在電影中的積發(fā)——對魔幻電影創(chuàng)作的研究[D].河北大學(xué),2007年.[13] 王一鐳. 從美國電影看其英雄主義文化[D].東北大學(xué),2006年.[14]——2000年以來好萊塢魔幻片研究.[D]南京師范大學(xué),2008年.[15] to . Tolkien39。 magic films are to meet audience’s curiosity for human development of ancient civilizations and mystery. All art forms at any time in response to the situation of contemporary human society, even if it is a civilization based on a past reference, but as long as its reasonable integration into the present, passing out in the 21st century human emotion. The magic movie will be quite a bit of brilliance to being written.\朗讀顯示對應(yīng)的拉丁字符的拼音 some people believe that the use of technology will be fundamental departure from the humanistic and artistic films. However, the other praise it for the film set new, higher standards. In order to get such a huge success, it is inseparable from the novel architecture, profound themes, and the actors excellent performance, but the most important aspect of all these reasons is that the excellent use of visual language by the director Peter Jackson’s, the director makes this movie bee one of a few movies that is bined with special effects and theme perfectly. of a sceneAs a magic movie, Lord of the Rings has a large and plete background world in which many different races live. Thus, the chief problem to be solved is how to design different races live. It can be said, the film39。s home, the hero aura cleared, leaving only light, fire, dinner, his wife and daughter, which is the highlight of the story. After seeing the suffering in the film, people will know better how to value a quiet life.3 Reasons for the Booming of American Magic movies Satisfaction of the Public DemandWhen modern movies have been tirelessly talking about the dead, belief system collapse, cultural fragmentation and loss of meaning of life, Lord of the Rings in the fictional world provides us with a real lack of balance in life. Nakasu is full of loyalty and betrayal, courage and cowardice, good and evil, heroes experience a near escape for their desires。 they respect the individual existence and development as well as personal freedom. In fact, heroism is anxiety and fear from our own living environment, cultural ideas and from the unknown world and the crisis of survival。 meanwhile, it reminds audience to protect our environment. Reflection of ReligionIn the Lord of the Rings, the spirit collisions and the tangle of good and evil all reflect the deep religious meaning. The spiritual basis of the whole movie is a religious culture, understanding and salvation. The entire movie shows that heart is the key to salvation. Religious characters in the Lord of the RingsGandalf and Frodo in the movie: the novel of Jesus. Gandalf, in Gandalf39。s castle to the ground. If the Lord of the Rings represents the incredible material and technology, the evil ability of tampering with nature and killing each other, the movie39。s old myth. Escape from RealityBritish critic G. Grier defines the Lord of the Rings as the central feature of escape reality. Yet Tolkien thinks that 39。 every creature lives in their own geographical, and has their own history, culture and language, just like the Middleearth is there which just has been forgotten. Tolkien believes that the life in Plains is the same as we live. In the Nordic mythology②,the earth is the literal meaning of Midgard Nakasu. The reason why Tolkien uses myth is that he believes myth is the revelation of God③, where people know the truth, but they can not see. Tolkien believes what he write is true. That is not to say these things have happened, but rather through which the creation of the myth of the times can lead to God and the truth. Inspiration from MythLord of the Rings is not a fabricated myth。 prosperity。本文將集中對好萊塢魔幻電影大片《指環(huán)王》中體現(xiàn)的文化尋根、逃出現(xiàn)實、宗教色彩、個人英雄主義等文化特征進(jìn)行探討，并通過影片分析其興盛的原因，并最終為影迷們帶來對未來魔幻電影趨勢走向的思考。新疆大學(xué)畢業(yè)論文題 目： 從指環(huán)王看美國魔幻電影 An Analysis of the American Magic Movies from the Lord of the Ring 指導(dǎo)老師:  學(xué)生姓名： 杜姍 所屬院系： 外國語學(xué)院 專 業(yè)： 英語 班 級： 20073 完成日期： 2011年月 日 聲 明鄭重聲明，此論文是本人在教師的指導(dǎo)和同學(xué)的幫助下獨立完成，本人擁有自主知識產(chǎn)權(quán)，沒有抄襲、剽竊他人成果，由此造成的知識產(chǎn)權(quán)糾紛由本人負(fù)責(zé)。關(guān)鍵詞：指環(huán)王；魔幻；文化；興盛；趨勢ABSTRACTIn recent years, although the subject of Western Magic has entered Chinese movie market for several years, all the audience are not familiar with it until the emergence of the Lord of the Rings: Fellowship of the Ring. As a classic literary works in half a century ago that contains strong Western cultural values, series of the Lord of the Rings fully conquer the hearts of Chinese audiences with the shock of the audio and visual effects, and this movie draws many scholars’ attention to do further discuss from different points of view. This article will focus on reflecting the cultural roots of escaping reality, religious, personal heroism of such cultural characteristics, according to the film, analyzing the reasons for its prosperity, and ultimately, giving the readers thinking about the trend toward the future movie magic.Key words: Lord of the Rings。 trend CONTENTS1Introduction…………...…………….............................................................................2Culture Interpretation of the Lord of the Rings……………....................................... Culture Roots………….............…………...........…………...........