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故填is produced。故填organically。故填another。故填the。故填healthier。故填Worries。故填on。根據(jù)下文“許多人對(duì)虐待動(dòng)物以及肉類和魚(yú)類生產(chǎn)的影響感到不滿”可知,此處指“為什么英國(guó)人不吃肉?”故填Why。句意:這種生活方式在英國(guó)越來(lái)越出名。句意:素食主義在英國(guó)正成為一種上升趨勢(shì),越來(lái)越多的人決定不吃肉和動(dòng)物制品。 Vegetarianism(素食主義)is being one rising trend in the UK, as more people are deciding not ________(eat) meat and animal products. Vegetarians are people who don39。12.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。句意:一組是由皇家宮廷訓(xùn)練和表演的,另一組是以蹴鞠為生的有才華的平民運(yùn)動(dòng)員。 (9)考查形容詞。故填I(lǐng)t。an是先行詞,在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ),非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ),指物,要用which,故填which。此時(shí)可用“in/during”,故填in/during 。根據(jù)本句國(guó)的副詞“often”可知 “蹴鞠比賽”不指一次,有許多次,可數(shù)名詞match要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填matches。主語(yǔ)從句“that Emperor Wu of nan enjoyed the sport.”與動(dòng)詞said是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,是被說(shuō),因此要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 (3)考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處是指蹴鞠是足球最早的形式,故要用最高級(jí),填earliest。宋代的蹴鞠運(yùn)動(dòng)最為發(fā)達(dá)。漢代,蹴鞠的普及從軍隊(duì)傳到宮廷和上層社會(huì)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及主語(yǔ)從句,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,副詞,冠詞,形容詞,時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)以及副詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇科技類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。help to do/ help do固定短語(yǔ),“幫助做某事”,故填to develop/ develop。 (8)考查固定短語(yǔ)。此處修飾form名詞,要用形容詞,故填mercial。句意:他們的秘密武器,是使用一臺(tái)大型的 3D 打印機(jī)來(lái)造船。 (4)考查冠詞。 (3)考查副詞。______ is going down the slipway是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ),在此表示的事物,故填what。To print the patrol boat, part of an American army project, the team in Maine linked up with Oak Ridge National Laboratory, in Tennessee, which helped ________ (develop) the printing process, and Ingersoll Machine Tools, in Illinois, which built the printer itself. The university estimates that for boat building, a mon trade in the state, large 3D printers of this sort will ________(dramatic) 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及語(yǔ)態(tài),代詞,介詞,獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),主謂一致,連詞,副詞,冠詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇人物類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。此處特指24這個(gè)數(shù)字,故填The。此處用副詞修飾后面的when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,所給詞especial“特別的”是形容詞,其副詞是especially。句意:這是他自己寫(xiě)書(shū)的原因之一。 (6)考查連詞。此處是with的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)(現(xiàn)在分詞或過(guò)去分詞),所給詞focus可以作及物動(dòng)詞也可以作不及物動(dòng)詞,所以這里用現(xiàn)在分詞focusing或過(guò)去分詞focused作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),故填focusing/focused。介詞about“關(guān)于”,后面是涉及到的內(nèi)容。句意:他的著作《維森納德系列:訓(xùn)練營(yíng)》(The Wizenard Series: Training Camp)于今年3月出版。 (1)考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。Bryant had two different jersey numbers 8 and 24 during his career. ________ number 24 means you need to work hard 24 hours a day ________ (succeed).t think he was going to be an author, but that he often tells stories to his daughters. This is one of the ________ (reason) he wrote his own book. The book is based on parts of Bryant39。s made up of five books, with each ________(focus) on the story of one character: Rain, Twig, Cash, Peno and Lab. All of the kids on this team e from a poor neighborhood. No one ________ (have) faith in the kids to succeed, ________things change after a new coach joins the team.Kobe Bryant is a famous basketball player. His talent can ________(see) not only on the court, but also in his writing. ________book The Wizenard Series: Training Camp came out in March.9.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 (10)考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。activity為可數(shù)名詞,由a series of修飾應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填activities。句意:他說(shuō):“天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)上的紅色裝飾代表了黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)中國(guó)革命取得勝利的光榮歷史,”他還補(bǔ)充說(shuō),70盞紅燈籠與天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)東西兩側(cè)平行懸掛。 (6)考查形容詞?!贝颂幪刂?0月1日國(guó)慶節(jié)當(dāng)天上午舉行的閱兵儀式,故填the。本句中celebrate做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,做目的狀語(yǔ)用不定式。句意:據(jù)報(bào)道,10月1日國(guó)慶節(jié)當(dāng)天上午,有10多萬(wàn)人在北京天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)參加了慶祝中華人民共和國(guó)成立70周年的盛大游行。 (1)考查主語(yǔ)從句。s Tian39。8.語(yǔ)法填空 (10)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 (9)考查數(shù)詞。竹子直到19世紀(jì)才傳到歐洲。在英語(yǔ)中副詞通常作狀語(yǔ)修飾形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞或整個(gè)句子。 (5)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本句介紹歷史上李冰在四川帶領(lǐng)當(dāng)?shù)厝诵藿ǘ冀叩墓适?,所以使用一般過(guò)去時(shí),句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去式,填led??蘸笫敲~instruments,應(yīng)該使用形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾該名詞,故填musical。7.語(yǔ)法填空 (10)考查冠詞。故填by。故填have undertaken。分析句子可知,此處是非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是Chen Yukun,從句___6___ is also a contributor to the ,故用關(guān)系代詞who/that,但非限不能用that。 (5)考查形容詞。故填named。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)譯為“……的計(jì)劃”,所以用不定式作為名詞plan的后置定語(yǔ)。分析句子可知,此處是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)last week判斷為一般過(guò)去時(shí),主語(yǔ)textbook和bring out之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)。Ivory tower39。 The textbook focuses not only on basics of Al, but on ________(practice) use of Al in daily life, said Chen Yukun, a professor at East China Normal University, ________ is also a contributor to the book. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,定語(yǔ)從句,副詞,代詞,形容詞,介詞以及名詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇文化類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。 (10)考查名詞。句意:書(shū)法在當(dāng)今這個(gè)快節(jié)奏的社會(huì)中不僅沒(méi)有過(guò)時(shí),反而價(jià)值突顯。 (8)考查介詞。 (7)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 (6)考查形容詞。 (5)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。in one39。這里用副詞修飾整個(gè)句子。句中先行詞為an admission letter,在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),故用關(guān)系副詞where。be reported to have done固定短語(yǔ),據(jù)說(shuō)/傳聞……的事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去,對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響。s calligraphy practice. It is fair to say that calligraphy is not left out in today39。s temperament (氣質(zhì)), but can also reflect one39。故填pared。故填which。故填from。故填casually。根據(jù)the health是主語(yǔ)的一部分,可知此處用名詞作主語(yǔ),且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是are,故用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),填effects。根據(jù)than可知此處要用形容詞比較級(jí)。此處要用形容詞修飾名詞science and technology(科學(xué)與技術(shù))。way是名詞,此處應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞。分析句子成分可知,主語(yǔ)是humans,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為have found。故填the。主要誘因是飲用瓶裝水。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,定語(yǔ)從句,時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài),名詞,副詞,介詞,形容詞,冠詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇文化類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。 (9)考查冠詞。 (7)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 (5)考查副詞。 (3)考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 (1)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 Chinese teahouses enjoy a longstanding history. They developed from tea ________(stand) in the Western JIN Dynasty, took shape in the Tang Dynasty, developed ________(gradual) in the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties and became booming in modern times.A teahouse is a special house which primarily serves tea and other light refreshments(茶點(diǎn)). Its function varies widely________(depend)on the culture. In China, a teahouse is a place ________people gather to enjoy tea, chat and socialize. It ________(consider) as a symbol of Chinese tea culture and people39。3.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞)。 (10)考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。做動(dòng)詞swallow的賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)用人稱代詞的賓格形式,故填him。句意:如果/當(dāng)/一旦一條鱷魚(yú)在水邊發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)人,它會(huì)殺死他。 (6)考查形容詞。句意:一條鱷魚(yú)一生能咬掉8000顆牙!tooth為可數(shù)名詞,由8000修飾應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填teeth。 (3)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。outlive by固定短語(yǔ),“比……壽命長(zhǎng)”,故填by。眼淚有助于清潔他們的眼睛。 Scientists say crocodiles have outlived dinosaurs ________some 65 million years. One reason why they are such good ________ (survive) is that they can go for a very long time without eating. And they are expert hunters,________(use) their strong jaws to bite their prey(獵物) and then swallow it whole. When they lose a tooth they grow one right back. A crocodile can go through 8,000 ________(tooth) in one lifetime!2.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。在未給出提示詞的情況下,注意分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),判斷所缺成分,從而確定所填單詞。 (10)句意:中國(guó)人民對(duì)實(shí)現(xiàn)民族復(fù)興的偉大目標(biāo)更加有信