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(9)考查定語(yǔ)從句。故填it。imply為動(dòng)詞,意為“意思是”,其后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),故填adding。during the 1960s表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去,“短語(yǔ)”為被發(fā)明,且為單數(shù),故用invent的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。結(jié)合句意,最早出現(xiàn)用形容詞最高級(jí)形式,early的最高級(jí)形式為earliest。add to固定短語(yǔ),“加入,添加”。句意:它被用在體育活動(dòng)中鼓勵(lì)朋友,還有其他對(duì)話中!結(jié)合句意,“鼓勵(lì)朋友”是“它被用在體育活動(dòng)中”的目的,不定式to可表目的。u”(廣東話“Ga Yau”)的直譯,用于表達(dá)對(duì)他人的鼓勵(lì)、興奮或支持。 s used in sporting events ________ (encourage) a friend, and in many other conversations!根據(jù)句意,《哪吒》這部電影是中國(guó)票房歷史上第四大的,這里要使用the+序數(shù)詞+形容詞的最高級(jí)+of的結(jié)構(gòu),表示第幾最….,故填largest。句意:《哪吒》的總票房為41億元(),而且還在繼續(xù)增加,是中國(guó)有史以來(lái)最受歡迎的動(dòng)畫(huà)片,也是中國(guó)票房歷史上排行第四的院線電影。 (8)考查名詞??崭裉幒蟮膆e would destroy the world是一個(gè)完整的句子,要用一個(gè)連詞連接這個(gè)句子。tell在句中做謂語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)Yang Yu是單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意, follow和邏輯主語(yǔ)將于8月29日在北美部分3D IMAX影院上映該片這件事之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,要用其過(guò)去分詞形式,故填followed。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,這里是泛指一家分銷公司,要用不定冠詞,pany為輔音開(kāi)頭,故填a。 (1)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。(adapt) of Chinese folk tale and excellent wordofmouth, the film the first Chinese animated film is proving to have long legs at the box (bee) their true hero. Written and directed by firsttime feature filmmaker Yang Yu, also known ________distribution pany specializing in bringing top Asian film titles to US cinemas, will release the film in select 3D IMAX theaters across North America on Aug 29, ________(hit) North American theaters later this month.from all walks of life固定短語(yǔ),各行各業(yè)的人,各界符合句意,walk在這個(gè)詞組中是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填walks。根據(jù)上文”We have our own cultural center in Paris at last“,可知最終我們?cè)诎屠栌辛俗约旱奈幕行?;再根?jù)下文”we have eventually realized the long cherished wish of my predecessor(前任) in the Chinese embassy.“可知我們最后實(shí)現(xiàn)了中國(guó)大使館的前任大使的長(zhǎng)久以來(lái)的愿望。句意:中國(guó)駐法國(guó)大使吳建民激動(dòng)地說(shuō):我們終于在巴黎有了自己的文化中心,我們終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了我的前任,也就是中國(guó)大使館前任大使的夙愿。修飾動(dòng)詞select應(yīng)該用副詞,故填smoothly。 (5)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。空格處修飾名詞詞組historical stages應(yīng)該用形容詞,故填various。分析可知sit在句中做謂語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)是”The Chinese Culture Center“,主語(yǔ)為單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù)。分析可知句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為sit, locate在句中為非謂語(yǔ)。(operate) in downtown Paris in such a short period was due to high priority of the Chinese government and constructive cooperation of the French party. Wu Jianmin, Chinese ambassador to France, The Chinese Culture Center in Paris, ________(locate) in downtown areas opposite the celebrated historic sites of Grand Palais and Petit Palais across the Seine River, ________(sit) next to a large number of grand handsome and elegant classical architectures that have witnessed the evolution of Paris at ________10.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 (10)考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。activity為可數(shù)名詞,由a series of修飾應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填activities。句意:他說(shuō):“天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)上的紅色裝飾代表了黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)中國(guó)革命取得勝利的光榮歷史,”他還補(bǔ)充說(shuō),70盞紅燈籠與天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)東西兩側(cè)平行懸掛。 (6)考查形容詞?!贝颂幪刂?0月1日國(guó)慶節(jié)當(dāng)天上午舉行的閱兵儀式,故填the。本句中celebrate做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,做目的狀語(yǔ)用不定式。句意:據(jù)報(bào)道,10月1日國(guó)慶節(jié)當(dāng)天上午,有10多萬(wàn)人在北京天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)參加了慶祝中華人民共和國(guó)成立70周年的盛大游行。 (1)考查主語(yǔ)從句。s Tian39。9.語(yǔ)法填空 (10)考查介詞。 (8)考查賓語(yǔ)從句。 (7)考查賓語(yǔ)從句。這是一個(gè)when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,故填When。 (4)考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。此處應(yīng)指“目的是制作畫(huà)筆”,表目的用不定式,故填to make。 In the city, Mr. Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings. The boy began a landscape painting. William Williams, a wellknown painter, came to see him work. Williams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home. The books were long and dull. Benjamin could read only a little, ________ (be) a poor student. But he later said, “Those two books were my panions by day, and ________ my pillow at night. While it is likely that he understood very little of the books, they were his introduction to classical paintings. The nineyearold boy decided then that he would be an artist.【答案】 a;to make;must;was forced;When;These;what;whether;being;under 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,他引領(lǐng)本杰明走上了藝術(shù)之路。s drawings. ________ he went home, he sent Benjamin a box for paint and some brushes. He also sent six engravings(版畫(huà))by an artist. ________ were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had even seen. In 1747, when Benjamin was nine years old, Mr. Pennington returned for another visit. He was amazed at ________ Benjamin had done with his gift. He asked Benjamin39。該空修飾名詞eating,用形容詞,所以填balanced。10 (9)考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。文中表示超重青少年,該空需要用名詞,所以填youth。句意:不運(yùn)動(dòng)、吃垃圾食品和喝碳酸飲料帶來(lái)了世界上超重青少年的增長(zhǎng)。文中表示包括9100萬(wàn)肥胖兒童,用介詞,所以填including。surpasses (超過(guò)) the population of Spain是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),指物,所以填that/which。 (2)考查定語(yǔ)從句。不運(yùn)動(dòng)、吃垃圾食品和喝碳酸飲料帶來(lái)了世界上超重青少年的增長(zhǎng)。(respond) to the increase of obese children in China, the State Council released a guideline this year. The guideline aimed to prevent more children from being obese and it urged that the local government in China ________(report) to suffer from all kinds of diseases. It also stated that in all there would be 268 million overweight schoolaged children worldwide by 2025, ________(include) 91 million obese children, if no effective ________surpasses (超過(guò)) the population of Spain, a study said.這里由and連接與writers并列,故填viewers,表示觀看者。通常是上句先否定一種情況,再以instead引出下句,提出相反的情況。attach importance to固定短語(yǔ),“認(rèn)為……有重要意義”,故填to。aim to do固定短語(yǔ),“目的在于做”。修飾名詞calligraphy,前用形容詞形式。句中邏輯主語(yǔ)handwriting is the man與mean之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞。這里指代former professors,故用their。 (4)考查代詞。 (3)考查副詞。 (2)考查定語(yǔ)從句。 (1)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 ________, its inparable value is standing out. cultural petence. At the same time, parents are attaching great importance ________ It is believed in China that handwriting is the man, ________their names are written by teachers using Chinese writing brush. ________(similar), Shaanxi Normal University has been sending their freshmen calligraphy admission for eleven years. Several former professors in ________6.語(yǔ)法填空 (10)考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。keep sb. from doing ,“阻止某人做某事”,故填from。句子用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故填losing。 (5)考查冠詞。alone “獨(dú)自的,單獨(dú)的”,答案為alone。句意:一百個(gè)物種每天都變得瀕臨絕境。 (1)考查時(shí)態(tài)。 Wild animals live in the________ (forest) which are being destroyed by people. As________ result, the animals are ________(lose) their habitats. Without the trees, the animals are short of food. And many animals are dying out because of pollution. Many of the earth39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及時(shí)態(tài),冠詞,介詞,副詞,代詞,形容詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,名詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇社會(huì)類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。故填proposed。故填discussing。故填which。修飾名詞rejuvenation應(yīng)用形容詞,故填national。句意:中國(guó)的奮斗目標(biāo)是到2035年基本實(shí)現(xiàn)社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化,到2035年將中國(guó)自身建成社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化國(guó)家。 (4)考查副詞。unniversary為可數(shù)名詞,此處特指“中華人民共和國(guó)成立70周年慶典”應(yīng)用定冠詞the,故填the。句意:10月1日,在中華人民共和國(guó)成立