【正文】 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“Persuasion is to convince someone to agree with you, just like art which also calls for special techniques to acplish.”可知說(shuō)服的目的是勸告一些人贊成你，故選A。Believe MeConvince the AudienceLogos.Pathos. Ethos is a speaker39?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息。(4)考查推理判斷。(3)考查推理判斷。這就是了。re thinking that this is nuts. Just plain crazy. 39。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。D.C.B.To state that we need to be patient before a job is offered.（4）What kind of person do you think the lady is? A.B.foolish（3）What39。C.Encouraging her friends to help find her Mr. Right.m happy.”（1）What does the lady offer $10,000 to any of her friends for? A. I know you39。 Here is how the program works: The unnamed husband seeker who sent out the had just finished reading the bestselling book named Lean In. It was 11 . on a Sunday night and she realized this was the second selfhelp book she had read in the month. She was still single. Things were not looking fine, but there was hope for her still. If the book had taught her anything, it was that she needed to take a more positive role in finding love. After all, if she wanted to get a better job, she wouldn39。故選C。根據(jù)Why boulder?部分中的“improve your climbing skills by focusing on basics places to climb, such as climbing walls at gyms and parks, easy to find less time mitment to bouldering than to mountain climbing intellectual and physical enjoyment as one solves problems”可知，Bouldering變得受歡迎是因?yàn)樗⒘司窈蜕眢w上的快樂(lè)。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。lined with jugs【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹沒(méi)有安全繩的攀巖運(yùn)動(dòng)。C.it challenges the limitsB. Here is an example of a climber addressing a bouldering problem. The popular image of the mountain climber is of a person carefully climbing a steep cliff with a network of safety ropes, but it is not the only kind. Many climbers now enjoy bouldering. It39?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述過(guò)去的十年里素食主義在英國(guó)增長(zhǎng)迅猛。t seem to be fading. ‘It feels more like this is something that is sticking.’”根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞however 可知，前后兩句意義是相反的。 (2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。另外社會(huì)媒體的參與也導(dǎo)致了年輕的素食者的增加。D.How to Start a Vegan LifestyleD.C.B.in meaning. A.D.B.It is backed up mainly by old people.C.It has created many popular dishes. Jess Murray, 22, a student at University College London, said that he chose to bee vegan after realizing that eating animals is a choice that people make, rather than something that we need to do to survive. “Being vegan was an ethical (道德的) decision,” he told the Guardian.s young people believe that it39。 To eat only a vegan（素食的） diet might sound difficult, especially with many popular dishes containing meat or other animal products. Yet in 2017, veganism was described as “the fastest growing lifestyle movement” in the UK, according to BBC news. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科研類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)第一段“A new study shows that air pollution can cause a huge reduction in our intelligence. The study was a project involving researchers at Peking University in China and Yale University in the United States.”可知，本文的話(huà)題是研究表明空氣污染會(huì)大大降低人們的智力。研究人員還強(qiáng)調(diào)，每個(gè)國(guó)家，無(wú)論是發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家，發(fā)展中國(guó)家還是貧窮國(guó)家，都應(yīng)關(guān)注空氣污染否則人類(lèi)將面臨一個(gè)糟糕的局面。即Xi Chen對(duì)這項(xiàng)研究說(shuō)的是“研究結(jié)果是相對(duì)客觀和有說(shuō)服力的。即研究結(jié)果是空氣污染會(huì)對(duì)人們的智力產(chǎn)生不良影響。s influence on verbal ability is less serious as people age.（4）Where is the text most likely taken from? life diary. guidebook. science magazine. biography.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，一項(xiàng)新的研究表明，長(zhǎng)期暴露在空氣污染中會(huì)在語(yǔ)言和數(shù)學(xué)兩個(gè)方面影響一個(gè)人的智力，因此每個(gè)國(guó)家都應(yīng)關(guān)注空氣污染否則人類(lèi)將面臨一個(gè)糟糕的局面。s education level by about one year.The researchers studied about 25,000 people from across China. Between 2010 and 2014, these Chinese men, women and children were given language and math tests. Then researchers pared the test results with measurements of pollution in the air, namely nitrogen dioxide and sulfur dioxide (二氧化硫).The researchers reported that longterm exposure to air pollution can affect a person39。 故選C。故選A。故選B。 （2）考查詞義猜測(cè)。re likely to get more assistance from the artificial intelligence packed into our apps and gadgets.（1）What is the most outstanding feature of Clips? enables easy Internet access. is equipped with tough glass. can be worn on your clothing. allows of handsfree photography.（2）What does the underlined word candid in Paragraph 2 mean? ....（3）What makes Clips a reality according to Juston Payne? advance in technology. popularity of the Internet. screen for viewing and editing. rise of the smartphone industry.（4）What does the text mainly talk about? gadgets in the age of apps. intelligence in daily Life. new digital camera from Google. alternative way to photograph.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了谷歌公司推出了一款叫Clips的新相機(jī)，并對(duì)照相機(jī)的各種功能和使用進(jìn)行了介紹。Concerned it could seem strange? Yes, Payne admitted, but he said they addressed that by making it obvious what it is. A green light on the front signals that it is on. Besides, unlike a camera meant to monitor your home, it is not connected to the Internet. ll try to get nice photos of those faces, said Juston Payne, the device39。s not designed to be worn on your clothing. Most interestingly, it uses artificial intelligence to take photography out of your hands and captures moments entirely on its own!作者通過(guò)這件事告訴我們要實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想，有時(shí)需要耐心等待。s dreams ing true, ……”可知我們內(nèi)心有許多夢(mèng)想，但沒(méi)有意識(shí)到夢(mèng)想的變化，在等待過(guò)程中我們可能遇到挫折后放棄夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)第五段中的“Big Boy and Better Boy tomatoes have a 95day growing period whereas regular tomato plants produce fruit in as few as 70 days…you just have to wait a little longer for the Big Boys.”可知Mertie 種植的西紅柿品種Big Boy比一般西紅柿生長(zhǎng)需要的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)，所以還需要一段時(shí)間才能成熟。 what kind of fertilizer to use。D.Imagination.（4）What does