【正文】 Huang Pengxiang, a head teacher from Shanxi said that knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good selfcontrol. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) He couldn39。Wang39。to have great interest（4）Which of the following shows the writer39。D.B.D.B.searching on the cellphones Chinese teacher often asks students to give speeches on great writers. When it es to Wang39。s especially true for new types of homework. Nowadays, many students do homework with the help of the Internet like Lu. They search information online, use apps or discuss through social networks like and WeChat. It39。 When doing his math homework, Lu Lifei, 14, from Jiangsu, came across a problem. He couldn39。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，詞義猜測(cè)題和主旨題四種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 （4）主旨題。s not proper to use one39。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。lucky numbers.B.People from Pakistan like to send handkerchiefs as gifts.B.valuelessunclean Muslims（穆斯林）do not eat pork, and words like pigs are not considered proper. s left hand to hold food, touch others or pass objects. Doing so may offend some guests. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。 （3）主旨題。根據(jù) international students have to study at a language center for two terms.The writer will pass the language test of the difficult degree.C.s class isC.how friendly the teachers arestudents with a good performance won39。D.B. As one of the students in the learning center, I find all of them are friendly. They wele all of our questions. One of my teachers, Don, is kind. I used to have problems. Do you need help? he asked me after class. I was not familiar with him so I was too shy to share my real feelings. Don39。 根據(jù)整篇文章大意可知本文介紹了美國人送禮物的文化風(fēng)俗，故選A。根據(jù)最后一段可知在圣誕節(jié)不是給每個(gè)人禮物的，可知C項(xiàng)是不正確的。故選B。美國人不會(huì)經(jīng)?；ニ投Y物的，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為是在賄賂，尤其是政府官員。Presentgiving in the United States.B.The writer of this passage must be an American.C.The expensive presents.D.At Christmas we often give presents to our family and sometimes our friends. We also give presents to people who have been helpful during the year—doormen, babysitters, housecleaners, newspaper senders—anyone who has often helped us.（1）What kind of presents don39。You may want to bring a bottle of wine（葡萄酒） or flowers to a dinner party, but you39。You usually open a present at once and in front of the person who gives it except Christmas and birthday presents. You should only say, It39。t go wrong, except to government employees（政府職員） who can39。t. I don39。t see the need for presents.根據(jù)全文描述可知作者學(xué)習(xí)的方式有勇敢的說，大聲的讀和記日記，沒提及給外國人寫信，故選B。I did well in the exam 我考試考得很好 根據(jù) I think an interest in English is very important 可知作者告訴我們，如果我們想學(xué)習(xí)英語，就應(yīng)該對(duì)英語感興趣 ，故選B。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。Writing to foreign friends.C.his teacher often teaches the students nice English songs in classD.D.I did badly in the examI got a good wayinterestedt think English is easy.（2）The writer tells us that we should be ______ in English if we want to learn it well. A.s often very cold.C. Second, English is another language different from our Chinese. We should learn it in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully in class, speak bravely, read aloud and have a larger and larger vocabulary, and then practice again and again. And I have a good habit: whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand it!m good at it. I39。根據(jù)本文介紹了袁隆平和他對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)的貢獻(xiàn)可知，文章主要介紹性格和貢獻(xiàn)的袁隆平 ，故選D。所以，難怪他被稱為“雜交水稻之父” 可知， 袁隆平被稱為“雜交水稻之父”的主要原因是因?yàn)樗井a(chǎn)量增加了 ， 故選C。根據(jù) These varieties now take up about two thirds of China39。The character and contribution （貢獻(xiàn)） of Yuan Longping.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了袁隆平和他對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)的貢獻(xiàn)。s 2018 Future Science Prize.B.French.（4）The passage is mainly aboutEnglish. Because of Yuan39。D.Shandong. And because of China39。s no wonder that he39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。 （3）數(shù)字計(jì)算題，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知作者介紹了積極的態(tài)度，持續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)，有創(chuàng)造力和誠實(shí)守信四種好的品質(zhì)，故答案是B。 （2）詞義猜測(cè)題，根據(jù) There are many good qualities （品質(zhì)） that canThe Most Helpful Qualities of a Man【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）A（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介紹了人應(yīng)該具有的四種品質(zhì)：積極的態(tài)度，持續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)，有創(chuàng)造力和誠實(shí)守信。If you think creatively, you will have more chances to choose in your life.C.D.B.D.B.attitude As long as you have these qualities mentioned above, you will be excellent and make a difference to the world. Albert Einstein once said, Try not to bee a man of success but rather try to bee a man of value.（1）From the passage, we know that _____can help you overe difficulties. A. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。 （4）推理判斷題。 action.第三段的實(shí)驗(yàn)內(nèi)容主要講讓人們選擇一個(gè)正確答案，在一個(gè)人單獨(dú)思考的狀況下，可以答對(duì)；當(dāng)一群人一起看問題，并告知他們前面的人選擇的一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤答案，他們就都選擇認(rèn)可前人回答的錯(cuò)誤答案，由此可知社會(huì)認(rèn)同感會(huì)讓人改變觀點(diǎn)。 t copy others39。it39。copying others39。people can study better if they are alone（3）The underlined word It in Paragraph g refers to ________. A.s ideasC.following others is always rightC. Social proof has special power. The advertising industry, for example, often makes use of it. So be capful whenever a pany says its product is the most popular.（1）At the beginning of the passage, the writer leads in the topic by ________. A. Why do we act like this? Well, in the past, following others was a way to keep from danger. Suppose that 5000 years ago you were hunting （打獵） with friends. Suddenly, they all ran away. What would you have done? Would you have stayed? No, you would have run, too. We are descendants （后代） of those who copied others39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。根據(jù)第五段He told us not to let our minds go to sleep and to speak up if we ever thought he or the textbook was wrong．他告訴我們，如果我們認(rèn)為他或教科書是錯(cuò)的，就不要讓我們的大腦進(jìn)入睡眠狀態(tài)并大聲說出來．意思與D項(xiàng)吻合，故選D。理解可知，這種動(dòng)物在地球上根本不存在，故選B。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。t take notes carefully in classC.B.have a sleepthe information in their answers was wrongD.the