【正文】 根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“It is that we should be critical of the information we receive. We should ask ourselves if the source is reliable. Ask (if possible) the person you heard it from whether they also trust the information. We should also think about if the rumor benefits someone, and if that someone started the rumor.”可知我們要理性對(duì)待謠言，核實(shí)信息的準(zhǔn)確性，可信度，評(píng)估對(duì)別人的影響，即考慮謠言的背后信息。接收者通常還會(huì)添加自己的觀點(diǎn)或改變信息。這說(shuō)明新的謠言從原來(lái)的地方冒出來(lái)，就像樹(shù)枝從樹(shù)干冒出來(lái)一樣。根據(jù)第二段中的“The fact is that rumors have great potential to upset things, whether socially or personally.”可知謠言會(huì)對(duì)個(gè)人生活和社會(huì)造成混亂，給社會(huì)帶來(lái)不良影響。 （1）考查推理判斷。s version of the story.（1）What39。Another property of rumors is that they tend to bee viral. Each receiver is at the same time a potential transmitter of the information. The receiver often adds their own opinion. Their manner and tone of transmitting it also changes it. The fact is that rumors have great potential to upset things, whether socially or personally. We don39。ve all heard some and we39。7．閱讀理解 （4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)最后一段中的“There39。根據(jù)第四段中的“That is a fine idea, but as health swallows an everbigger share of national wealth, greater efficiency is exactly what is needed, at least so far as governments and insurers are concerned.”可知作者認(rèn)為但隨著健康吞噬了越來(lái)越多的國(guó)家財(cái)富，提高效率正是我們所需要的。但同時(shí)也指出人類(lèi)醫(yī)生可以和機(jī)器人表現(xiàn)得一樣好。s attitude toward AI39。s drug”. There39。The fear some people have is that AI will be used to deepen the assemblyline culture of modem medicine. If it gives a gift of time to doctors, they argue that this bonus should be used to extend consultations, rather than simply speeding through them more efficiently.Eric Topol, an expert in heart disease and enthusiast for digital medicine, thinks AI will be particularly useful for such tasks as examining images, observing heart traces for abnormalities or turning doctors39。 故選C。t have pay equality and in many states, we still don39?？赏浦?，在美國(guó)，并不是所有的女性都有機(jī)會(huì)追逐自己的夢(mèng)想。 （5）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“I think it39。根據(jù)第十四段中的“A lot of women took that approach. We call it Stockholm Syndrome now.”很多女性采取了這種方式。 （2）考查代詞指代。根據(jù)第二段中的“Everyone should be so lucky as to get to decide what they wear and how they spend their time. That39。 attention to the situations women face, especially those poor and of color.D.s main purpose in writing this passage? A.It was a waste of time to give grandchildren the recipe.B.C.Women have the chance to live out their dreams.（4）The author thinks of the life of a 1950s housewife as ________. A.s illusion about having it all.（3）What does the Stockholm Syndrome in paragraph 14 really mean in the passage? A.Writing books, giving lectures and traveling the world.B.Watching shows like I Love Lucy and listening to vinyl recordings.B. A lot of women took that approach. We call it Stockholm Syndrome now. I know my grandma loves her kids and her grandkids, her husband and the life she led, but man, it must have been a lot of thankless, mindless labor. When she wasn39。 For example, once I called my grandma and asked her for her recipe for Cloud Biscuits, these delicious biscuits she used to make that we would cover with butter and homemade raspberry jam on Thanksgiving. But as much fun as I am sure she is having living a vintage (復(fù)古的) life, which literally includes watching shows like I Love Lucy and listening to vinyl recordings (刻錄碟片), I think it39。 Let me start by expressing admiration to Holte for using her 2019 freedoms to follow her 1950s dreams. Everyone should be so lucky as to get to decide what they wear and how they spend their time. That39。故選C。人們可以練習(xí)分類(lèi)垃圾，而不必真正地翻垃圾。故選A。所以該款游戲的發(fā)明是為了教育大家正確進(jìn)行垃圾分類(lèi)。D.C.B.s simple and easy to understand. People can practice sorting garbage without actually going through their trash, and it is a more effective method than using paper materials when training volunteers, Wu said.（1）What is the purpose of the VR game? A.t need to check how to categorize(分類(lèi)) each piece of garbage on my phone while going through all my garbage every day if I play this game more often, said ZhouZhou, a young Shanghai. But some social media users in Shanghai have plained about the difficulty of sorting different types of garbage.A 15second video of a game went on Chinese social media. In the video, players wearing VR(虛擬) headsets saw four different types of trash can in front of them, and had to throw different types of garbage into the right buckets(桶) to get points. Although it was not the only VR game in the place, visitors lined up around the booth to explore it because of the garbagesorting theme. 可知選B?？赏浦xC。 （3）考查推理判斷。The quickest way to make a friend is to smile.Not hoping to answer.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，在你交朋友之前，你必須決定你想成為誰(shuí)的朋友，大部分人想要叫朋友都做同樣的事情。Being very proud.who seems to be friendlyC.who say bad things to them（3）According to the third paragraph, most people enjoy talking to one __________. A.who are fond of talkingthe importance of smile（2）Most people like to make friends with those ________. A.B.how to make friendss their favourite singer, where do they live, what do they do after school are all good questions to start a conversation. Make sure you have something to add to the conversation, too. Then someone asks you a question, do have an answer for it. There is nothing that will stop a conversation quicker than a shrug for an answer.t it make you want to keep talking to that person? The quickest way to make a friend is to smile. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. It may not be easy at first to smile, but remember most people will stay away from a scaled or angry looking.結(jié)合文章所給的幾個(gè)緩解工作壓力的方法和第一段的”Working with a stressed mind is like swimming with a jacket on, while a mind free from work stress is light like the wind and it can help you acplish your daily tasks easily.“可推測(cè)本文的作者可能是處理工作壓力方面的專(zhuān)家。根據(jù)第