【正文】 D.Tu39。She won the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with three scientists（3）What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.s the second Chinese to win the 2015 Nobel PrizeC.She secretly accepted the Nobel Prize by herselfShe devoted her whole life to medicine researchShe made a breakthrough in the Chinese scientific munitys national research body that consists of more than one hundred research insistutes, universities and research branches,（4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。（2）考查段落大意。Rustless bikes without chains.【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）D（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了瑞典的一家家具公司做了一項(xiàng)研究，調(diào)查人們想要什么樣的智能家居。Smart beds than can track your daily movements.C.Smart sofas that can speak to you.B.help them became smarterWhat form of AI assistants people want.C.Environment.（2）What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.Common. This is not the first time that Ikea has set foot in the field or futuristic technologies. In addition to wireless charging tables and chainless bikes that never rust（生銹）, the furniture giant has also pictured smart kitchens that can cook the best meal. To decide on how intelligent you want your next sofa or bookshelf to be, you can take Ikea39。 Exactly why people would want their sofa or bed frame to speak to then, track their daily movements or offer help is not yet clear. Though Ikea39。s daily lives. Selfdriving cars are just around the corner, and AI robots can play and beat the best players of strategy games. As smart home technologies have bee more ubiquitous, products ranging from smart electrical outlets（插座）to smart smoke alarms are flooding the market. Therefore, it39。s “futureliving” research lab in Copenhagen is conducting a survey to understand what people want when it es to smart furniture.7．閱讀理解(4)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“When it does get out of hand, dodder can greatly reduce a farmer39。根據(jù)第三段中的“If it cannot catch a smell of a potential host within a few days, it will dry up”可知，菟絲子如果不能很快找到可以寄生的植物，它就會(huì)變干，因此推斷即使周圍有許多水它也會(huì)消失死亡。To introduce recent improvements in farming methods.【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了一種有特殊生長(zhǎng)習(xí)性，危害農(nóng)作物生長(zhǎng)的攀附植物——菟絲子。B.Dodder gives off smell to attract plants.C.Dodder doesn39。C.To describe the shape of dodder plants.（2）What does the underlined word “vanish” in the third paragraph mean? A.To introduce the topic of this passage.C.s almost leafless, threadlike stems hang down on top of other plants that dodder needs to stay alive. Dodder does not produce its own food. Instead, it steals food from other plants. It feeds by sucking juices from the plant which is wrapped around, often making its host very weak or even killing it.6．閱讀理解（3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選D。Tahosa High Adventure Base.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了四個(gè)精彩的B.How to make a boat on your own（3）In which camp can kids climb walls inside on winter days? A.B.D.B.s coldest days.（1）What do we know about Tahosa High Adventure Base? A. Big upgrade: What happens when you change a 1907 cavalry drill hall (騎兵訓(xùn)練場(chǎng)) into an adventure destination in the heart of the city? You get Base Camp for overnight lockins, weekend retreats (隱居處) and summer camp.t know the difference between starboard and starlord, Pamlico39。 Go coastal: Explore the Carolina coast by boat. You choose the route, and Pamlico provides the equipment. Keep an eye out for wild horses, lighthouses and boatloads of fish. That39。t look down: When looking up at the stars, light pollution is your enemy. But Camp Raymond39。 Location: Parks, Arizona People puzzle: Tahosa39?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和目的意圖三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，選出正確答案。故選A。根據(jù)第二段中的“I began my new life on a February morning. I sat down at my kitchen table at 7:30 am and made a resolution. Every day I would write until lunchtime. Then I would lie down on the floor for 20 minutes to rest my mind. After that, I would return to work for a few more hours.”可知，我們可以從第二段推斷出作者合理安排了他的生活。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。To show creativity needs energy and efforts.C.D.B.was too diligent to relax himselfled a wealthy lifeD.s Long Halftime Walk, was published to glowing reviews and received the National Book Critics Circle Award for fiction. Just a few years out of law school, I decided that I wanted to write fictions. The only thing I had ever published before was a lawreview article. I had made great efforts to write when I came home at night after work, but I was too tired. I decided to quit my job.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇新聞報(bào)道，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的同時(shí)，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，選出正確答案。(4)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。(3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“The length of a dress might be decided by a survey of a wanghong39。根據(jù)第一段中的“Both are wanghong, literally ‘redhot on the web’. Every day millions of Chinese search social media for wanghong posts or tune in to livestreams for wanghong39。D.Because they want to attract more fans.Quick responses to the market changes.It is youthtargeted.（3）What are the challenges for retailers? A.It is designshared.D.Because they use social media.C.s example, iiMedia Research estimates. But it expects the model to bee an industry in its own right, including entertainment and emerce, and driven by online data.（1）Why can wanghong use their popularity to make money? A.s opinions. Whereas previously a pany would look for a celebrity to match its image, wanghong and their admirers are shaping goods. its launch date might be based on the number of hits, shares or ments it collects, some of which can cause lastminute design changes. LIANG TAO sold 80 pink Givenchy bags in 12 minutes. Becky Fang sold 100 Mini Cooper cars in just five. Both are wanghong, literally “redhot on the web”. Every day millions of Chinese sear